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Topic Review
Asian Black Bear
The Asian Black Bear (Ursus thibetanus) is a formidable and iconic species native to various habitats across Asia, from dense forests to mountainous regions. Recognizable by its sleek black fur and distinctive white V-shaped chest marking, this bear species is renowned for its omnivorous diet and remarkable climbing abilities. Despite facing threats such as habitat loss and poaching, conservation efforts aim to protect the Asian Black Bear and its critical role in maintaining the ecological balance of Asian ecosystems.
  • 253
  • 08 Mar 2024
Topic Review
Coma Berenices
Coma Berenices, Latin for "Berenice's Hair," is a constellation in the northern celestial hemisphere. Named after the ancient Egyptian queen Berenice II, it is renowned for its distinctive asterism resembling a flowing mane of hair. Coma Berenices contains several notable celestial objects, including the Coma Cluster of galaxies.
  • 179
  • 08 Mar 2024
Topic Review
Crab-eating Fox
The Crab-eating Fox (Cerdocyon thous) is a canid species native to South America, recognized for its specialized diet and adaptable behavior. Despite its name, the Crab-eating Fox primarily consumes a wide variety of foods, including small mammals, birds, insects, fruits, and carrion. With its distinctive reddish-brown fur and bushy tail, the Crab-eating Fox occupies diverse habitats ranging from forests and grasslands to urban areas across its range.
  • 189
  • 08 Mar 2024
Topic Review
Characterization Technique for Exosomes
Exosomes distributed by extracellular vesicles carry various information highly consistent with cells, becoming a new type of biomarker for tumor screening. However, although conventional characterization technologies can quantify size and morphology for exosomes, they are limited in related fields such as function tracing, protein quantification at unit point, and microstructural information.
  • 195
  • 08 Mar 2024
Topic Review
Impact of Intelligent Manufacturing on Total-Factor Energy Efficiency
Intelligent technology is the core driving force of the fourth industrial revolution, which has an important impact on the high-quality economic development. First, the productivity effect, scale effect and resource allocation effect of intelligent manufacturing can significantly improve the energy efficiency of total factor, and the conclusion is still established after endogenous treatment and robustness test. Second, the results of the action mechanism show that labor price distortion and carbon emission trading policy are important mechanisms for intelligent manufacturing to improve total factor energy efficiency. 
  • 179
  • 08 Mar 2024
Topic Review
Fennec Fox
The Fennec Fox (Vulpes zerda) is a small, desert-dwelling fox species known for its distinctive large ears, which serve to dissipate heat and detect prey underground. Native to the arid regions of North Africa, particularly the Sahara Desert, the Fennec Fox is supremely adapted to its harsh environment, with specialized physiological and behavioral traits that enable survival in extreme conditions. Despite its diminutive size, the Fennec Fox is a highly efficient predator, preying on insects, small mammals, and birds, and its charming appearance has made it a popular subject of fascination and conservation efforts worldwide
  • 580
  • 08 Mar 2024
Topic Review
Noise Exposure, Prevention, and Control in Agriculture
Noise is a major physical hazard in agricultural activities, and numerous research activities have managed to detect its effects, resulting in surveys and measurements which help to define exposure limits, prevention methods, and control strategies.
  • 639
  • 08 Mar 2024
Topic Review
Neuroendocrine Tumors in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome/Acute Lung Injury
The mortality rate of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is still very high, and the remission and treatment of ARDS are still the focus of research. The causes of acute respiratory distress syndrome are varied, with pneumonia and non-pulmonary sepsis being the most common. Trauma and blood transfusion can also cause acute respiratory distress syndrome. In ARDS, the accumulation and infiltration of neutrophils in the lungs have a great influence on the development of the disease. Neutrophils regulate inflammatory responses through various pathways, and neutrophils release via neutrophilic extracellular traps (NETs) is considered to be one of the most important mechanisms.
  • 174
  • 08 Mar 2024
Topic Review
Swift Fox
The Swift Fox (Vulpes velox) is a small, elusive canid species native to the grasslands and prairies of North America. Known for its remarkable agility and swift movements, the Swift Fox is aptly named and is one of the fastest running mammals in its habitat. Despite facing historical declines due to habitat loss and persecution, conservation efforts have led to the recovery of Swift Fox populations, highlighting their resilience and importance in North American grassland ecosystems.
  • 161
  • 08 Mar 2024
Topic Review
Mammalian Synapse by the Post-Translational Modification SUMOylation
Neurotransmission occurs within highly specialized compartments forming the active synapse where the complex organization and dynamics of the interactions are tightly orchestrated both in time and space. Post-translational modifications (PTMs) are central to these spatiotemporal regulations to ensure an efficient synaptic transmission. SUMOylation is a dynamic PTM that modulates the interactions between proteins and consequently regulates the conformation, the distribution and the trafficking of the SUMO-target proteins. SUMOylation plays a crucial role in synapse formation and stabilization, as well as in the regulation of synaptic transmission and plasticity. 
  • 225
  • 08 Mar 2024
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