It might sound extreme, but some trees are built to handle millions of volts of electricity—and even thrive because of it. A new study found that the tropical tree Dipteryx oleifera not only survives lightning strikes but also gains a competitive edge from them.

Researchers in Panama tracked 93 trees that had been struck by lightning. Among them were 9 Dipteryx trees. Every single one survived with only minor damage. Other species? Not so lucky—64% died within two years and lost nearly six times more leaves.

Each time a Dipteryx tree was struck, the lightning killed an average of nine nearby trees by jumping through vines, branches, or small gaps. It also reduced parasitic vine infestations in Dipteryx trees by 78%, freeing them from competition for light and nutrients.

Analyzing tree mortality trends over the past 40 years, researchers found that trees growing near Dipteryx were 48% more likely to die—likely due to lightning strikes.

Using drones, Gora and his team created 3D canopy models and found that Dipteryx trees tend to be about four meters taller than their nearest neighbors. This is likely because lightning eliminated taller trees nearby, giving Dipteryx a competitive advantage for light and space.

This rare ability to survive lightning, eliminate rivals, and shed parasites gives Dipteryx a major boost—it can produce up to 14 times more offspring than the average tree.

Dipteryx oleifera is just one example,who knows what other secrets the forest is holding?