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Energy Renewal
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  • Update Date: 03 Apr 2023
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  • thermotrophic function
  • energy renewal
  • asymmetric electron-gated function
Video Introduction

This video is adapted from 10.3390/e23060665

It is quite clear that there are two thermodynamically distinct types (A and B) of energetic processes naturally occurring on Earth. Type A, such as glycolysis and the tricarboxylic acid cycle, apparently follows the second law well; Type B, as exemplified by the thermotrophic function with transmembrane electrostatically localized protons presented here, does not necessarily have to be constrained by the second law, owing to its special asymmetric function. 

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Cite
If you have any further questions, please contact Encyclopedia Editorial Office.
Lee, J. Energy Renewal. Encyclopedia. Available online: https://encyclopedia.pub/video/video_detail/421 (accessed on 16 January 2026).
Lee J. Energy Renewal. Encyclopedia. Available at: https://encyclopedia.pub/video/video_detail/421. Accessed January 16, 2026.
Lee, James. "Energy Renewal" Encyclopedia, https://encyclopedia.pub/video/video_detail/421 (accessed January 16, 2026).
Lee, J. (2022, September 09). Energy Renewal. In Encyclopedia. https://encyclopedia.pub/video/video_detail/421
Lee, James. "Energy Renewal." Encyclopedia. Web. 09 September, 2022.
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