Topic Review
Geocell Configuration
Geocells, which are polymeric interconnected cells filled with soil, provide excellent support to loads through all-round confinement and a beam effect; hence, they are extensively used in various geotechnical applications such as embankments, foundations, pavements, slopes, railways, and reinforced earth (RE) walls. 
  • 537
  • 16 Aug 2023
Topic Review
Classification of Green Solvents
Green solvents, such as bio-based (derived from renewable sources), water-based (dissolved in water), supercritical fluids (above their critical point), and deep eutectic solvents (formed by mixing two or more components), offer alternatives to conventional organic solvents for bio-oil extraction. These solvents are characterized by being non-toxic, non-volatile, recyclable, and biodegradable.
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  • 16 Aug 2023
Topic Review
Machine Learning Algorithms for Oil and Lubricant Industry
Machine learning algorithms, namely- linear regression, logistic regression, support vector machines, discriminant analysis, naïve bayes, decision trees, and artificial neural network, will significantly influence the lubricant industry in coming decades, enabling the development of predictive models for lubricant performance, wear analysis, and formulation optimization. These algorithms have shown promise in leveraging complex datasets to provide insights into tribological behavior, paving the way for more efficient and tailored lubricant solutions.
  • 350
  • 16 Aug 2023
Topic Review
Waste and Waste-to-Energy Technologies
A World Bank report estimated that 2.01 billion tonnes of municipal solid waste (MSW) is generated worldwide annually, and this is expected to increase to about 3.4 billion tonnes by the year 2050. Waste incineration with energy recovery is a waste-to-energy (WtE) technology which has been established to be an appropriate method of dealing with MSW worldwide.
  • 399
  • 16 Aug 2023
Topic Review
Air Quality-Related Parameter Forecasting Using Soft Computing Techniques
Air is one of the main factors that maintain the balance of the earth’s environment. The World’s Air Pollution: Real-Time Air Quality Index clearly indicates the recent air pollution levels of the earth. Machine learning algorithms such as random forest (RF), linear regression (LR), and support vector regression (SVR) play an essential role as traditional algorithms for regression purposes.
  • 302
  • 15 Aug 2023
Topic Review
Generating Interior Design from Text
Because interior design is subject to inefficiency, more creativity is imperative. Due to the development of artificial intelligence diffusion models, the utilization of text descriptions for the generation of creative designs has become a novel method for solving the aforementioned problem.
  • 630
  • 15 Aug 2023
Topic Review
Traffic Stream Analysis by Radar Sensors
Traffic flow measurement technologies, such as detection stations, radar guns, or video cameras, have been used over the years to detect the level of traffic and the operating conditions. This type of sensor can record a large amount of data which is useful to evaluate and monitor road traffic conditions, and it is possible to identify free-moving and constrained vehicles by processing the collected data.
  • 417
  • 15 Aug 2023
Topic Review
Life Cycle Cost Model for Life Support Systems
Intelligent transport systems are used in various transport systems, among which a special place is occupied by crewed autonomous transport systems such as space stations for deep space habitation. These objects have a complex and critical requirement for life support systems (LSSs) to maintain safe and habitable conditions for the crew in the isolated environment. The use of life cycle costing models in the early stages of design makes it possible, on the one hand, to ensure that investments are reliable and pay off in the long term, and on the other hand, to identify all potential design problems at an early stage before they become more serious, resulting in cost savings and improved overall productivity.
  • 310
  • 14 Aug 2023
Topic Review
HydroLab
HydroLab is a module designed to implement different fertigation strategies in two independent samples of plants.
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  • 14 Aug 2023
Topic Review
Storage and Transportation Methods of Hydrogen
Hydrogen is one of the most common elements occurring in nature, and its potential as a source of energy has long attracted the attention of scientists and engineers. In addition to environmental cleanliness, one of the main advantages of hydrogen is its high energy density; this means that small amounts of hydrogen can be used to produce a large energy bulk. In addition, hydrogen can be obtained from several sources, including water, biomass, and various gases, such as methane, which makes it more affordable and cost-effective. The great number of different methods of hydrogen production, storage, and transportation dictate the need to develop approaches to selecting the most promising “hydrogen supply chains” in order to identify the most economically advantageous ways to supply fuel to industrial consumers.
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  • 14 Aug 2023
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