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Topic Review
eDenoizer
eDenoizer effectively orchestrates both the denoizer and the model defended by the denoizer simultaneously. In addition, the priority of the CPU side can be projected onto the GPU which is completely priority-agnostic, so that the delay can be minimized when the denoizer and the defense target model are assigned a high priority.
  • 383
  • 08 Oct 2022
Topic Review
Moser–De Bruijn Sequence
In number theory, the Moser–De Bruijn sequence is an integer sequence named after Leo Moser and Nicolaas Govert de Bruijn, consisting of the sums of distinct powers of 4, or equivalently the numbers whose binary representations are nonzero only in even positions. These numbers grow in proportion to the square numbers, and are the squares for a modified form of arithmetic without carrying. No two doubled sequence members differ by a square, and every non-negative integer has a unique representation as the sum of a sequence member and a doubled sequence member. This decomposition into sums can be used to define a bijection between the integers and pairs of integers, to define coordinates for the Z-order curve, and to construct inverse pairs of transcendental numbers with simple decimal representations. A simple recurrence relation allows values of the Moser–De Bruijn sequence to be calculated from earlier values, and can be used to prove that the Moser–De Bruijn sequence is a 2-regular sequence.
  • 383
  • 10 Oct 2022
Topic Review
Malayalam – Island of Mysteries
Malayalam – Island of Mysteries is a puzzle adventure video game developed by MJK Games in 2007-2008, and released as freeware for Windows on November 10, 2008. The game is a vague crossover between a Robinson Crusoe-themed survival game and a mysterious adventure similar to the Lost (TV series), presented in a cartoonesque style with hand-drawn graphics and animation.
  • 383
  • 18 Oct 2022
Topic Review
Name Server
A name server is a computer application that implements a network service for providing responses to queries against a directory service. It translates an often humanly meaningful, text-based identifier to a system-internal, often numeric identification or addressing component. This service is performed by the server in response to a service protocol request. An example of a name server is the server component of the Domain Name System (DNS), one of the two principal namespaces of the Internet. The most important function of DNS servers is the translation (resolution) of human-memorable domain names and hostnames into the corresponding numeric Internet Protocol (IP) addresses, the second principal name space of the Internet which is used to identify and locate computer systems and resources on the Internet.
  • 383
  • 31 Oct 2022
Topic Review
Neural Architecture Search: A Computer Vision Perspective
Deep learning (DL) has been widely studied using various methods across the globe, especially with respect to training methods and network structures, proving highly effective in a wide range of tasks and applications, including image, speech, and text recognition. One important aspect of this advancement is involved in the effort of designing and upgrading neural architectures, which has been consistently attempted thus far. However, designing such architectures requires the combined knowledge and know-how of experts from each relevant discipline and a series of trial-and-error steps. In this light, automated neural architecture search (NAS) methods are increasingly at the center of attention.
  • 383
  • 06 May 2023
Topic Review
Strategy for Catastrophic Forgetting Reduction in Incremental Learning
Catastrophic forgetting or catastrophic interference is a serious problem in continuous learning in machine learning. It happens not only in traditional machine learning algorithms such as SVM (Support Vector Machine), NB (Naive Bayes), DT (Decision Tree), and CRF (Conditional Random Field) but also in DNNs.
  • 383
  • 05 Jun 2023
Topic Review
FCAN–XGBoost
Emotion recognition has broad application prospects in fields such as artificial intelligence (AI), intelligent healthcare, remote education, and virtual reality (VR) games. Accurately recognizing human emotions is one of the most urgent issues in the brain–computer interface. FCAN XGBoost is a electroencephalogram (EEG) based emotion recognition model that can quickly and accurately recognize four types of emotions in EEG.
  • 383
  • 05 Sep 2023
Topic Review
Prospects of Cybersecurity in Smart Cities
Smart cities are urban spaces characterized by the widespread use of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs). They intend to improve political-economic efficiency and support human and social development, thus improving the quality of life of its citizens. Cybersecurity plays a key role in smart cities due to the increasing interconnectivity and widespread use of ICT.
  • 383
  • 01 Sep 2023
Topic Review
Parallel Computing
Parallel computing, a significant portion of the problems faced by serial computing are gradually becoming obsolete. In both academic and industrial settings, the technique of parallel computing is often employed by researchers and industry practitioners alike to hasten the simulation-based optimisation processes.
  • 383
  • 14 Dec 2023
Topic Review
Machine Learning and Eye-Tracking Technology in ASD
Early and objective autism spectrum disorder (ASD) assessment, as well as early intervention are particularly important and may have long term benefits in the lives of ASD people. ASD assessment relies on subjective rather on objective criteria, whereas advances in research point to up-to-date procedures for early ASD assessment comprising eye-tracking technology, machine learning, as well as other assessment tools. This systematic review, the first to our knowledge of its kind, provides a comprehensive discussion of 30 studies irrespective of the stimuli/tasks and dataset used, the algorithms applied, the eye-tracking tools utilised and their goals. Evidence indicates that the combination of machine learning and eye-tracking technology could be considered a promising tool in autism research regarding early and objective diagnosis.
  • 382
  • 14 Dec 2021
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