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Topic Review
Whistleblowing in Relation to Sustainable Municipalities
Whistleblowing, representing “principled dissent behavior“ , is defined as the reporting of another person’s unethical behavior to a third party. A more expanded and widely known definition, leading authors in the whistleblowing literature, as “the disclosure by organization members (former or current) of illegal, immoral, or illegitimate practices under the control of their employers, to persons or organizations that may be able to take effective action”.
  • 234
  • 14 Sep 2023
Topic Review
Negative Environmental Impact of Consumerization of Information Technology
The internet plays a pivotal role in Industry 4.0, where it provides the underlying infrastructure to support the substantial growth of digital platforms and systems to deliver a wealth of benefits. However, with the unprecedented growth of internet-based applications in recent history, the internet itself is harming the environment. The most effective strategy to reduce internet usage is to incorporate extrinsic strategies and allow individuals to pay a premium for green internet services.
  • 367
  • 13 Sep 2023
Topic Review
The Optimal Supply Chain Network Design
Minimizing a company's operational risk by optimizing the performance of the manufacturing and distribution supply chain is a complex task that involves multiple elements, each with their own supply line constraints. Traditional approaches to optimization often assume determinism as the underlying principle. In this study, the implications of decision making, and causal uncertainties have been considered and analyzed for their impact on the system response.
  • 194
  • 13 Sep 2023
Topic Review
Integrate Artificial Intelligence into Teaching
Artificial intelligence (AI) is no longer science fiction. It is so close to our daily life that there is even existing legislation and norming like in an ISO standard. But despite these developments, AI has barely entered the consciousness of ordinary users of IT. In an academic context, the importance of AI is well recognized and there are notable efforts to integrate AI into teaching and development of teaching, for example, in curricular development or even to pass an exam. 
  • 183
  • 11 Sep 2023
Topic Review
Intellectual Structure of Research in Organizational Resilience
Organizations, businesses, and communities at large are exposed to unprecedented adversities, uncertainties, economic, social, and ecological shocks and disruptions caused by natural disasters, climate change, political turmoil, global recession, economic instability, fluctuations in energy-source prices, war and terrorism dilemmas, pandemics, and several other newly rising social turbulences.
  • 143
  • 11 Sep 2023
Topic Review
China’s Green Finance Policy on Green Technology Innovation
Green finance policy (GFP) is widely used to incentivize enterprises to develop green technology innovation (GTI). GFP guides diversified financial capital from high-polluting enterprises and energy-consuming projects to eco-friendly enterprises and cleaner production projects by factoring in the costs of environmental risk into investment decision-making within the financial sector.
  • 127
  • 11 Sep 2023
Topic Review
Impact of Transformational Leadership on Hospitality Employees
Transformational leadership is important to the hotel industry where employees play a critical role in delivering the service. Transformational leadership is a leadership style that causes changes in employees by sharing the organization’s vision and goals, providing necessary resources, promoting intellectual stimulation, and expecting high performance. 
  • 299
  • 11 Sep 2023
Topic Review
Agri-Food Supply Channels in Supply Chains
Improving the efficiency in the links in the supply chains of agri-food products is relevant in terms of the assessment methodology and practical aspects for ensuring and supporting sustainable supply chains of products not only in individual channels of product movement but also in the end-to-end supply chain of products, i.e., from the field to the end consumer.
  • 373
  • 09 Sep 2023
Topic Review
Heritage and Artificial Neural Networks
The classification of the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) World Heritage Sites (WHS) is essential for promoting sustainable tourism and ensuring the long-term conservation of cultural and natural heritage sites. Therefore, two commonly used techniques for classification problems, multilayer perceptron (MLP) and radial basis function (RBF) neural networks, were utilized to define the pros and cons of their applications.
  • 145
  • 08 Sep 2023
Topic Review
Government Incentives for Emission Reduction in Blockchain Era
Blockchain technology is very useful. Researchers considered the application of blockchain technology to smart contracts, green certification, and market information disclosure, and introduces the carbon trading market price as a parameter to solve the dynamic incentive problem of the government for port enterprises to reduce emissions under the carbon trading policy. 
  • 265
  • 06 Sep 2023
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