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Topic Review
Encoder–Decoder Architecture and Kernel-Sharing Mechanism
As the application of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) becomes more and more widespread, accidents such as accidental injuries to personnel, property damage, and loss and destruction of UAVs due to accidental UAV crashes also occur in daily use scenarios. To reduce the occurrence of such accidents, UAVs need to have the ability to autonomously choose a safe area to land in an accidental situation, and the key lies in realizing on-board real-time semantic segmentation processing.
  • 355
  • 18 Feb 2024
Topic Review
CNR
CNR, or One-Click & Run, was a free one-click software delivery service that was created to make finding and installing Linux software easier. It assisted the user in finding and installing software on their computer, and sat dormant in the system tray when not in use. CNR offered a large database of Linux programs that were suitable for everyday and specialty usage. It was available for Linspire and its derivatives, as well as various other Linux distributions.
  • 354
  • 17 Oct 2022
Topic Review
COHERENS
COHERENS is an open-source hydrodynamic computer model for shallow waters. It was developed in the 1990s by the Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences (RBINS). The name COHERENS is an acronym of COupled Hydrodynamical Ecological model for REgioNal Shelf seas. COHERENS can be used in 1D, 2D or 3D mode and can model both salt waters such as coastal and shelf seas and freshwater basins such as lakes. Applications of the model include obtaining a better understanding of shallow water systems and managing pollution.
  • 354
  • 19 Oct 2022
Topic Review
AI Applications in Plant Genomic Prediction
Artificial intelligence (AI), boosted through deep learning (DL), has achieved significant breakthroughs and is a powerful tool for managing large complex datasets such as crop genetic markers genome and their association with crop phenotypes. AI techniques can be applied to analyze large amounts of genomic data and identify patterns that are difficult for humans to detect. These patterns can then be used to develop more accurate predictive models. 
  • 354
  • 05 May 2023
Topic Review
Cybersecurity for AI Systems
Advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology have contributed to the enhancement of cybersecurity capabilities of traditional systems with applications that include detection of intrusion, malware, code vulnerabilities and anomalies. However, these systems with embedded machine learning models have opened themselves to a new set of vulnerabilities, commonly known as AI attacks.
  • 354
  • 16 May 2023
Topic Review
Anti-Aliasing Attention U-net Model for Skin Lesion Segmentation
The need for a lightweight and reliable segmentation algorithm is critical in various biomedical image-prediction applications. However, the limited quantity of data presents a significant challenge for image segmentation. Additionally, low image quality negatively impacts the efficiency of segmentation, and previous deep learning models for image segmentation require large parameters with hundreds of millions of computations, resulting in high costs and processing times.
  • 354
  • 31 Jul 2023
Topic Review
Representation Learning for Electronic Health Records
An electronic health record (EHR) is a vital high-dimensional part of medical concepts. Discovering implicit correlations in the information of this data set and the research and informative aspects can improve the treatment and management process. The challenge of concern is the data sources’ limitations in finding a stable model to relate medical concepts and use these existing connections.
  • 354
  • 04 Aug 2023
Topic Review
Facility Location Problem
The facility location problem (FLP) is a complex optimization problem that has been widely researched and applied in industry.
  • 354
  • 31 Oct 2023
Topic Review
Graph Neural Networks for Parkinson’s Disease
Graph neural networks (GNNs) have been increasingly employed in the field of Parkinson’s disease (PD) research. The use of GNNs provides a promising approach to address the complex relationship between various clinical and non-clinical factors that contribute to the progression of PD. 
  • 355
  • 13 Nov 2023
Topic Review
A Lightweight Double-Stage Scheme to Identify Malicious DNS
The Domain Name System (DNS) protocol essentially translates domain names to IP addresses, enabling browsers to load and utilize Internet resources. Despite its major role, DNS is vulnerable to various security loopholes that attackers have continually abused.
  • 354
  • 04 Dec 2023
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