Colorized scanning electron micrograph of monkeypox virus (green) on the surface of infected VERO E6 cells (blue). Image captured at the NIAID Integrated Research Facility (IRF) in Fort Detrick, Maryland.
Colorized scanning electron micrograph of monkeypox virus (green) on the surface of infected VERO E6 cells (blue). Image captured at the NIAID Integrated Research Facility (IRF) in Fort Detrick, Maryland.
Wikimedia Commons, Christoph M. Deeg, Cheryl-Emiliane T. Chow, Curtis A. Suttle
02 Apr 2024
Evolutionary history of translational machinery found in giant viruses inferred by COUNT. The size of the black circles mapped on a cladogram of the large members of the Mimiviridae represents the number of protein coding gene families involved in translation at each node or tip. Blue circles indicate the number of tRNA genes found in each genome. Gene gain and loss events are depicted along the branches. Genomes based on metagenomic assemblies are highlighted to indicate the possibility of incomplete representation of the translation machinery. MVc: Megavirus chilensis, AMoV: Acanthamoeba polyphaga Moumouvirus, ApMV: Acanthamoeba polyphaga Mimivirus, CatV: Catovirus, BsV: Bodo saltans virus, HokV: Hokovirus, KloV: Klosneuvirus (KlosnV), IndV: Indivirus, CroV: Cafeteria roenbergensis virus. [1]
Evolutionary history of translational machinery found in giant viruses inferred by COUNT. The size of the black circles mapped on a cladogram of the large members of the Mimiviridae represents the number of protein coding gene families involved in translation at each node or tip. Blue circles indicate the number of tRNA genes found in each genome. Gene gain and loss events are depicted along the branches. Genomes based on metagenomic assemblies are highlighted to indicate the possibility of incomplete representation of the translation machinery. MVc: Megavirus chilensis, AMoV: Acanthamoeba polyphaga Moumouvirus, ApMV: Acanthamoeba polyphaga Mimivirus, CatV: Catovirus, BsV: Bodo saltans virus, HokV: Hokovirus, KloV: Klosneuvirus (KlosnV), IndV: Indivirus, CroV: Cafeteria roenbergensis virus. [1]
Wikimedia Commons, Christoph M. Deeg, Cheryl-Emiliane T. Chow, Curtis A. Suttle
Colorized transmission electron micrograph of monkeypox particles (teal) found within an infected cell (brown), cultured in the laboratory. Image captured at the NIAID Integrated Research Facility (IRF) in Fort Detrick, Maryland.
Colorized transmission electron micrograph of monkeypox particles (teal) found within an infected cell (brown), cultured in the laboratory. Image captured at the NIAID Integrated Research Facility (IRF) in Fort Detrick, Maryland.
Colorized transmission electron micrograph of monkeypox virus particles (yellow) cultivated and purified from cell culture. Image captured at the NIAID Integrated Research Facility (IRF) in Fort Detrick, Maryland.
Colorized transmission electron micrograph of monkeypox virus particles (yellow) cultivated and purified from cell culture. Image captured at the NIAID Integrated Research Facility (IRF) in Fort Detrick, Maryland.
Colorized transmission electron micrograph of monkeypox particles (yellow) found within an infected cell (green), cultured in the laboratory. Image captured at the NIAID Integrated Research Facility (IRF) in Fort Detrick, Maryland.
Colorized transmission electron micrograph of monkeypox particles (yellow) found within an infected cell (green), cultured in the laboratory. Image captured at the NIAID Integrated Research Facility (IRF) in Fort Detrick, Maryland.
Human adenovirus E genome with transcription units shown as green bars, protein coding genes shown as red bars, and non-protein coding genes shown as blue bars.
Human adenovirus E genome with transcription units shown as green bars, protein coding genes shown as red bars, and non-protein coding genes shown as blue bars.
Anthony D'Onofrio, Wikimedia Commons, www.biology101.org
08 Aug 2024
Diphtheriae (C.diphtheriae) the causative agent of diphtheria. If you use this image on your website/blog please give credit by linking to www.biology101.org.
Diphtheriae (C.diphtheriae) the causative agent of diphtheria. If you use this image on your website/blog please give credit by linking to www.biology101.org.
Anthony D'Onofrio, Wikimedia Commons, www.biology101.org
Under a microscope, a cosmic dust particle appears as a tiny, irregular fragment, often less than a few micrometers in size. These particles, originating from comets, asteroids, and even interstellar space, exhibit a complex structure, with surfaces that can be rough, smooth, or porous. Composed of silicates, carbon compounds, and metals, they may show intricate, crystalline formations or amorphous, glass-like textures. Some cosmic dust particles contain embedded nanometer-sized grains, which reflect their ancient origins. Despite their small size, these particles hold valuable information about the early solar system and the processes that shaped the universe.
Under a microscope, a cosmic dust particle appears as a tiny, irregular fragment, often less than a few micrometers in size. These particles, originating from comets, asteroids, and even interstellar space, exhibit a complex structure, with surfaces that can be rough, smooth, or porous. Composed of silicates, carbon compounds, and metals, they may show intricate, crystalline formations or amorphous, glass-like textures. Some cosmic dust particles contain embedded nanometer-sized grains, which reflect their ancient origins. Despite their small size, these particles hold valuable information about the early solar system and the processes that shaped the universe.
Chroococcus turgidus, (Cyanobacteria, Chroococales), from the pelagic waters of Lake Kinneret, April 2006, showing 2 daughter cells after division by simple binary fission – characteristic for most Chroococcales species. This species is common in the plankton of Lake Kinneret throughout the year. Usually, there are 2 to 8 cells in a colony. Clearly delimited colorless mucilaginous envelopes surround the individual cells, following their contours, and the entire colony. Cell diameter: 8 – 11 µm.
Chroococcus turgidus, (Cyanobacteria, Chroococales), from the pelagic waters of Lake Kinneret, April 2006, showing 2 daughter cells after division by simple binary fission – characteristic for most Chroococcales species. This species is common in the plankton of Lake Kinneret throughout the year. Usually, there are 2 to 8 cells in a colony. Clearly delimited colorless mucilaginous envelopes surround the individual cells, following their contours, and the entire colony. Cell diameter: 8 – 11 µm.
Wikimedia Commons, Kenta Okamoto, Naoyuki Miyazaki, Hemanth K. N. Reddy, Max F. Hantke, Filipe R. N. C. Maia, Daniel S. D. Larsson, Chantal Abergel, Jean-Michel Claverie, Janos Hajdu, Kazuyoshi Murata, and Martin Svenda
Wikimedia Commons, Kenta Okamoto, Naoyuki Miyazaki, Hemanth K. N. Reddy, Max F. Hantke, Filipe R. N. C. Maia, Daniel S. D. Larsson, Chantal Abergel, Jean-Michel Claverie, Janos Hajdu, Kazuyoshi Murata, and Martin Svenda