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Zheng, L. Stretchable Electronic. Encyclopedia. Available online: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/60494 (accessed on 27 September 2026).
Zheng L. Stretchable Electronic. Encyclopedia. Available at: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/60494. Accessed September 27, 2026.
Zheng, Lionel. "Stretchable Electronic" Encyclopedia, https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/60494 (accessed September 27, 2026).
Zheng, L. (2026, September 25). Stretchable Electronic. In Encyclopedia. https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/60494
Zheng, Lionel. "Stretchable Electronic." Encyclopedia. Web. 25 September, 2026.
Stretchable Electronic
Edit

Stretchable electronics is a class of electronic devices fabricated on elastomeric or flexible substrates that can sustain large tensile strain, bending, twisting, and out-of-plane deformation without loss of electrical functionality, in contrast to conventional rigid silicon-wafer electronics that fracture under even modest mechanical strain [1]. The devices are commonly constructed using inorganic semiconductor nanomaterials—such as silicon nanoribbons, ultrathin membranes, or wavy and serpentine interconnect structures—bonded to pre-strained elastomeric substrates so that buckling and out-of-plane wrinkling accommodate the applied strain while the active material itself remains well within its elastic deformation limit [2]. Alternatively, organic field-effect transistors embedded in soft elastomeric matrices and metallic nanowire networks are used to build large-area, conformable pressure and thermal sensor arrays and electronic-skin systems that can be stretched, twisted, bent, and conformally wrapped over arbitrary three-dimensional curvilinear surfaces while maintaining stable electrical conductivity and consistent electronic device performance under repeated mechanical cycling and deformation [3].

elastomer nanoribbon electronic skin organic transistor serpentine interconnect

References

  1. John A. Rogers; Takao Someya; Yonggang Huang; Materials and Mechanics for Stretchable Electronics. Science 2010, 327, 1603-1607. [CrossRef]
  2. Takao Someya; Tsuyoshi Sekitani; Shingo Iba; Yusaku Kato; Hiroshi Kawaguchi; Takayasu Sakurai; A large-area, flexible pressure sensor matrix with organic field-effect transistors for artificial skin applications. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 2004, 101, 9966-9970. [CrossRef]
  3. Tsuyoshi Sekitani; Takao Someya; Stretchable, Large‐area Organic Electronics. Adv. Mater. 2010, 22, 2228-2246. [CrossRef]
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Update Date: 25 Sep 2026
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