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HandWiki. Very-High-Temperature Reactor. Encyclopedia. Available online: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/34824 (accessed on 25 September 2026).
HandWiki. Very-High-Temperature Reactor. Encyclopedia. Available at: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/34824. Accessed September 25, 2026.
HandWiki. "Very-High-Temperature Reactor" Encyclopedia, https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/34824 (accessed September 25, 2026).
HandWiki. (2022, November 16). Very-High-Temperature Reactor. In Encyclopedia. https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/34824
HandWiki. "Very-High-Temperature Reactor." Encyclopedia. Web. 16 November, 2022.
Very-High-Temperature Reactor
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The very-high-temperature reactor (VHTR), or high-temperature gas-cooled reactor (HTGR), is a Generation IV reactor concept that uses a graphite-moderated nuclear reactor with a once-through uranium fuel cycle. The VHTR is a type of high-temperature reactor (HTR) that can conceptually have an outlet temperature of 1000 °C. The reactor core can be either a "prismatic block" (reminiscent of a conventional reactor core) or a "pebble-bed" core. The high temperatures enable applications such as process heat or hydrogen production via the thermochemical sulfur–iodine cycle.

high-temperature reactor nuclear reactor conventional reactor

References

  1. Ingersoll, D.; Forsberg, C.; MacDonald, P. (February 2007). "Trade Studies for the Liquid-Salt-Cooled Very High-Temperature Reactor: Fiscal Year 2006 Progress Report". Ornl/Tm-2006/140 (Oak Ridge National Laboratory). http://nuclear.inl.gov/deliverables/docs/status_report_fy06_ornl-tm-2006-140.pdf. Retrieved 20 November 2009. 
  2. McCullough, C. Rodgers; Staff, Power Pile Division (15 September 1947). Summary Report on Design and Development of High Temperature Gas-Cooled Power Pile. Oak Ridge, Tennessee , USA: Clinton Laboratories (now Oak Ridge National Laboratory). doi:10.2172/4359623. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1026527/. 
  3. [1]
  4. IAEA HTGR Knowledge Base http://www.iaea.org/inisnkm/nkm/aws/htgr/
  5. Olander, D. (2009). "Nuclear fuels – Present and future". Journal of Nuclear Materials 389 (1): 1–22. doi:10.1016/j.jnucmat.2009.01.297. Bibcode: 2009JNuM..389....1O. http://engj.org/index.php/ej/article/view/30. 
  6. Talamo, Alberto (2010). "A novel concept of QUADRISO particles. Part II: Utilization for excess reactivity control". Nuclear Engineering and Design 240 (7): 1919–1927. doi:10.1016/j.nucengdes.2010.03.025. https://zenodo.org/record/1259279. 
  7. "High temperature gas cool reactor technology development". IAEA. 15 November 1996. pp. 61. http://www.iaea.org/inisnkm/nkm/aws/htgr/fulltext/29026666.pdf. Retrieved 2009-05-08. 
  8. "Thermal performance and flow instabilities in a multi-channel, helium-cooled, porous metal divertor module". Inist. 2000. http://cat.inist.fr/?aModele=afficheN&cpsidt=849696. Retrieved 2009-05-08. 
  9. Murty, K.L.; Charit, I. (2008). "Structural materials for Gen-IV nuclear reactors: Challenges and opportunities". Journal of Nuclear Materials 383 (1–2): 189–195. doi:10.1016/j.jnucmat.2008.08.044. Bibcode: 2008JNuM..383..189M.  https://dx.doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.jnucmat.2008.08.044
  10. http://www.uxc.com/smr/Library/Design%20Specific/HTR-PM/Papers/2006%20-%20Design%20aspects%20of%20the%20Chinese%20modular%20HTR-PM.pdf Page 489, Table 2. Quote: Designed operational life time (year) 60
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