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HandWiki. Internet Archive. Encyclopedia. Available online: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/29922 (accessed on 22 September 2026).
HandWiki. Internet Archive. Encyclopedia. Available at: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/29922. Accessed September 22, 2026.
HandWiki. "Internet Archive" Encyclopedia, https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/29922 (accessed September 22, 2026).
HandWiki. (2022, October 18). Internet Archive. In Encyclopedia. https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/29922
HandWiki. "Internet Archive." Encyclopedia. Web. 18 October, 2022.
Internet Archive
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Coordinates: 37°46′56″N 122°28′18″W / 37.782321°N 122.47161137°W / 37.782321; -122.47161137 The Internet Archive is an American digital library with the stated mission of "universal access to all knowledge".[notes 2][notes 3] It provides free public access to collections of digitized materials, including websites, software applications/games, music, movies/videos, moving images, and millions of books. In addition to its archiving function, the Archive is an activist organization, advocating a free and open Internet. As of April 2021, the Internet Archive holds over 30 million books and texts, 8.9 million movies, videos and TV shows, 649,000 software programs, 13,225,000 audio files, 3.8 million images, and 580 billion web pages in the Wayback Machine. The Internet Archive allows the public to upload and download digital material to its data cluster, but the bulk of its data is collected automatically by its web crawlers, which work to preserve as much of the public web as possible. Its web archive, the Wayback Machine, contains hundreds of billions of web captures.[notes 4] The Archive also oversees one of the world's largest book digitization projects.

digital material digital library digitization

References

  1. "Brewster Kahle . In Scientific American". Internet Archive. November 4, 1997. https://archive.org/sciam_article.html. 
  2. "Internet Archive: In the Collections". Wayback Machine. June 6, 2000. https://archive.org/collections/index.html. 
  3. "MTV Online: Main Page – Wayback Machine". Wayback Machine. May 12, 1996. http://www.mtv.com. 
  4. "Infoseek Guide – Wayback Machine". Wayback Machine. May 12, 1996. http://www.infoseek.com/. 
  5. "Daisy Books for the Print Disabled" , February 25, 2013. Internet Archive. https://archive.org/details/printdisabled
  6. "Internet Archive Frequently Asked Questions". https://archive.org/about/faqs.php#21. 
  7. Kahle, Brewster (August 7, 2012). "Over 1,000,000 Torrents of Downloadable Books, Music, and Movies" . Internet Archive Blogs. https://blog.archive.org/2012/08/07/over-1000000-torrents-of-downloadable-books-music-and-movies/
  8. Ernesto (August 7, 2012). "Internet Archive Starts Seeding 1,398,875 Torrents". TorrentFreak. https://torrentfreak.com/internet-archive-starts-seeding-1398635-torrents-120807/. 
  9. "Hot List for bt1.us.archive.org (Updated August 7 2012, 7:31 pm PDT)" . US Cluster. Internet Archive. http://bt1.archive.org/hotlist.php
  10. "Welcome to Archive torrents" . Internet Archive. https://archive.org/details/bittorrent
  11. B, Sarah (November 6, 2013). "Part of Internet Archive building badly burned in early morning fire". http://richmondsfblog.com/2013/11/06/part-of-internet-archive-building-badly-burned-in-early-morning-fire/. 
  12. Alexander, Kurtis (November 16, 2013). "Internet Archive's S.F. office damaged in fire". San Francisco Chronicle. http://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/Internet-Archive-s-S-F-office-damaged-in-fire-4960703.php. 
  13. "Fire Update: Lost Many Cameras, 20 Boxes. No One Hurt". Internet Archive Blogs. November 6, 2013. https://blog.archive.org/2013/11/06/scanning-center-fire-please-help-rebuild/. 
  14. Shu, Catherine (November 6, 2013). "Internet Archive Seeking Donations To Rebuild Its Fire-Damaged Scanning Center". TechCrunch. https://techcrunch.com/2013/11/06/internet-archive-seeking-donations-to-rebuild-its-fire-damaged-scanning-center/. 
  15. Rossi, Alexis (2014-11-05). "Redesigning Archive.org" (in en-US). https://blog.archive.org/2014/11/05/redesign/. 
  16. "Internet Archive: Digital Library of Free Books, Movies, Music & Wayb…". 2016-03-25. http://archive.today/2nuds. 
  17. Kahle, Brewster (November 29, 2016). "Help Us Keep the Archive Free, Accessible, and Reader Private". https://blog.archive.org/2016/11/29/help-us-keep-the-archive-free-accessible-and-private/. 
  18. Johnson, Tim (December 1, 2016). "Donald Trump scares Internet Archive into moving to Canada". http://www.mcclatchydc.com/news/nation-world/national/article118256733.html. 
  19. Rothschild, Mike (December 2, 2016). "The Internet Archive Is Moving to Canada to Protect Itself from Trump". http://www.attn.com/stories/13238/the-internet-archive-is-moving-to-canada-due-to-trump-presidency. 
  20. Michalko, Jim (October 12, 2017). "Syncing Catalogs with thousands of Libraries in 120 Countries through OCLC". Internet Archive. https://blog.archive.org/2017/10/12/syncing-catalogs-with-thousands-of-libraries-in-120-countries-through-oclc/. 
  21. "Used Paired Space". March 8, 2019. https://archive.org/~tracey/mrtg/du.html. 
  22. Locker, Melissa (July 3, 2018). "The Internet Archive is helping these artists get inspired by digital history" (in en-US). https://www.fastcompany.com/90179133/the-internet-archive-is-helping-these-artists-get-inspired-by-digital-history. 
  23. "Jenny Odell - Neo-Surreal". May 30, 2018. https://thephotographersgallery.org.uk/whats-on/display/jenny-odell-neo-surreal. 
  24. "Internet Archive evacuated due to bomb threat". https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/us/internet-archive-evacuated-due-to-bomb-threat/ar-BBUbgZC. 
  25. "How do I make a physical donation to the Internet Archive?". https://help.archive.org/hc/en-us/articles/360017876312-How-do-I-make-a-physical-donation-to-the-Internet-Archive-.  See also: "Tag Archives: donations". https://blog.archive.org/tag/donations/. 
  26. "Boston Public Library transfers sound archives collection to Internet Archive for digitization, preservation, and public access". October 11, 2017. https://www.bpl.org/news/boston-public-library-transfers-sound-archives-collection-to-internet-archive-for-digitization-preservation-and-public-access/. 
  27. "Trent University donates 250,000 books to be digitized by Internet Archive as part of Bata Library transformation". September 13, 2018. https://www.trentu.ca/news/story/22235. 
  28. Seltzer, Rick (October 21, 2020). "A new home online for closed college libraries?". https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2020/10/21/marygrove-college-library-materials-have-been-digitized-and-placed-online-will. 
  29. Matt Enis (May 2, 2019). "Internet Archive Expands Partnerships for Open Libraries Project". https://www.libraryjournal.com/?detailStory=internet-archive-expands-partnerships-for-open-library-project. 
  30. Womack, David (Spring 2003). "Who Owns History?". Cabinet Magazine (10). http://www.cabinetmagazine.org/issues/10/womack.php. 
  31. Whitney Kimball. "The Internet Archive Fights Wiki Citation Wars With Books". https://gizmodo.com/the-internet-archive-fights-wiki-citation-wars-with-boo-1839609540. 
  32. "Donation to the new Library of Alexandria in Egypt" ; Alexandria, Egypt; April 20, 2002. Bibliotheca Alexandrina . Internet Archive. https://archive.org/about/bibalex.php
  33. "Brewster Kahle: Universal Access to All Knowledge – The Long Now". 45'47". http://longnow.org/seminars/02011/nov/30/universal-access-all-knowledge/. 
  34. "Members". http://netpreserve.org/about/memberList.php.  International Internet Preservation Consortium. Netpreserve.org
  35. "Internet Archive officially a library" , May 2, 2007. Internet Archive https://archive.org/iathreads/post-view.php?id=121377
  36. McCoy, Adrian (June 24, 2007). "The Internet gives birth to an 'official' online library". https://old.post-gazette.com/pg/07175/796164-96.stm. 
  37. Green, Heather (February 28, 2002). "A Library as Big as the World". Business Week Online. http://www.businessweek.com/technology/content/feb2002/tc20020228_1080.htm. 
  38. "Internet Archive. (2012). Frequently Asked Questions". Internet Archive. https://archive.org/about/faqs.php. 
  39. Thelwall, Mike; Vaughan, Liwen (Spring 2004). "A fair history of the Web? Examining country balance in the Internet Archive". Library & Information Science Research 26 (2): 162–176. doi:10.1016/j.lisr.2003.12.009. http://www.scit.wlv.ac.uk/~cm1993/papers/fair_history_preprint.pdf. 
  40. Rossi, Alexis (October 25, 2013). "Fixing Broken Links on the Internet". Internet Archive. https://blog.archive.org/2013/10/25/fixing-broken-links/. 
  41. "Wayback Machine main page". Internet Archive. https://archive.org/web/. 
  42. "Web.archive.org directory". https://web.archive.org. 
  43. "Internet Archive Forums: What is the oldest page on the Wayback Machine?". https://archive.org/post/60275/what-is-the-oldest-page-on-the-wayback-machine. 
  44. Goel, Vinay (October 23, 2016). "Defining Web pages, Web sites and Web captures". Internet Archive. https://blog.archive.org/2016/10/23/defining-web-pages-web-sites-and-web-captures/. 
  45. "Internet Archive". Internet Archive. https://archive.org/index.php. 
  46. "Internet Archive". Internet Archive. https://archive.org/index.php. 
  47. "Internet Archive". Internet Archive. https://archive.org/index.php. 
  48. "Internet Archive". Internet Archive. https://archive.org/index.php. 
  49. "Internet Archive". Internet Archive. https://archive.org/index.php. 
  50. "Internet Archive". Internet Archive. https://archive.org/index.php. 
  51. "Internet Archive". Internet Archive. https://archive.org/index.php. 
  52. "Internet Archive". Internet Archive. https://archive.org/index.php. 
  53. "Internet Archive". Internet Archive. https://archive.org/. 
  54. "430 Billion Web Pages Saved. ... Help Us Do More! | Internet Archive Blogs" (in en-US). December 3, 2014. https://blog.archive.org/2014/12/03/430-billion-web-pages-saved-help-us-do-more/. 
  55. "Internet Archive". Internet Archive. https://archive.org/. 
  56. "Internet Archive". Internet Archive. https://archive.org/. 
  57. "Internet Archive". Internet Archive. https://archive.org/. 
  58. "Internet Archive". Internet Archive. https://archive.org/. 
  59. Graham, Mark (2020-09-17). "Cloudflare and the Wayback Machine, joining forces for a more reliable Web" (in en-US). http://blog.archive.org/2020/09/17/internet-archive-partners-with-cloudflare-to-help-make-the-web-more-useful-and-reliable/. 
  60. "archive-it.org". archive-it.org. http://www.archive-it.org/. 
  61. Truman, Gail (January 2016). Web Archiving Environmental Scan. Harvard Library Report. http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:25658314. Retrieved October 3, 2017. 
  62. "What is the Difference between the General Archive (sometimes called the Wayback Machine) and Archive-It?" . Archive-It How to FAQ. Archive-It. – via Jira.com. https://webarchive.jira.com/wiki/display/ARIH/Archive-It+How-to+FAQ#Archive-ItHow-toFAQ-differencebetween
  63. "About Archive-It". Archive-It.. http://www.archive-it.org/learn-more. 
  64. Archives, in; Data; Education; Archive, Internet; September 22nd, Libraries |; Comment, 2020 Leave a. "The Internet Archive Will Digitize & Preserve Millions of Academic Articles with Its New Database, "Internet Archive Scholar"" (in en-US). http://www.openculture.com/2020/09/internet-archive-scholar.html. 
  65. Bryan, Newbold (2021-03-09). "Search Scholarly Materials Preserved in the Internet Archive". https://blog.archive.org/2021/03/09/search-scholarly-materials-preserved-in-the-internet-archive/. 
  66. Hoffelder, Nate (July 9, 2013). "Internet Archive Now Hosts 4.4 Million eBooks, Sees 15 Million eBooks Downloaded Each Month" . The Digital Reader. http://www.the-digital-reader.com/2013/07/09/internet-archive-now-hosts-4-4-million-ebooks-sees-15-million-ebooks-downloaded-each-month/
  67. Kahle, Brewster (May 23, 2008). "Books Scanning to be Publicly Funded" . Internet Archive Forums. https://archive.org/iathreads/post-view.php?id=194217
  68. "Bulk Access to OCR for 1 Million Books" . Open Library Blog. November 24, 2008. http://blog.openlibrary.org/2008/11/24/bulk-access-to-ocr-for-1-million-books/
  69. "Book search winding down". MSDN Live Search Blog. May 23, 2008. http://blogs.msdn.com/livesearch/archive/2008/05/23/book-search-winding-down.aspx. 
  70. "Google Books at Internet Archive" . Internet Archive. https://archive.org/details/googlebooks
  71. "List of Google scans" (search). Internet Archive. https://archive.org/search.php?query=sponsor%3A%28Google%29
  72. Books imported from Google have a metadata tag of scanner:google for searching purposes. The archive provides a link to Google for PDF copies, but also maintains a local PDF copy, which is viewable under the "All Files: HTTPS" link. As all the other books in the collection, they also provide OCR text and images in open formats, particularly DjVu, which Google Books doesn't offer.
  73. Brewster Kahle, Aaron Swartz memorial at the Internet Archive , 2013-01-24, via The well-prepared mind , via S.I.Lex . https://wellpreparedmind.wordpress.com/2013/02/07/aaron-swartz-freed-over-900000-public-domain-books-from-googles-restrictions/
  74. "Internet Archive BookReader". https://archive.org/details/BookReader. 
  75. Kaplan, Jeff (December 10, 2010). "New BookReader!". https://blog.archive.org/2010/12/10/2685/. 
  76. "Internet Archive Search". https://archive.org/search.php?query=mediatype%3A%28texts%29. 
  77. "Internet Archive Search : (language:eng OR language:"English")". Internet Archive. https://archive.org/search.php?query=(language:eng%20OR%20language:%22English%22)%20AND%20mediatype:texts. 
  78. "Internet Archive Search : (language:fre OR language:"French")". Internet Archive. https://archive.org/search.php?query=(language:fre%20OR%20language:%22French%22)%20AND%20mediatype:texts. 
  79. "Internet Archive Search : (language:ger OR language:"German")". Internet Archive. https://archive.org/search.php?query=(language:ger%20OR%20language:%22German%22)%20AND%20mediatype:texts. 
  80. "Internet Archive Search : (language:spa OR language:"Spanish")". Internet Archive. https://archive.org/search.php?query=(language:spa%20OR%20language:%22Spanish%22)%20AND%20mediatype:texts. 
  81. "Internet Archive Search : (language:Chinese OR language:"chi") AND mediatype:texts". Internet Archive. https://archive.org/search.php?query=(language:Chinese%20OR%20language:%22chi%22)%20AND%20mediatype:texts. 
  82. "Internet Archive Search : (language:ara OR language:"Arabic")". Internet Archive. https://archive.org/search.php?query=(language:ara%20OR%20language:%22Arabic%22)%20AND%20mediatype:texts. 
  83. "Internet Archive Search : (language:Dutch OR language:"dut") AND mediatype:texts". Internet Archive. https://archive.org/search.php?query=(language:Dutch%20OR%20language:%22dut%22)%20AND%20mediatype:texts. 
  84. "Internet Archive Search : (language:Portuguese OR language:"por") AND mediatype:texts". Internet Archive. https://archive.org/search.php?query=(language:Portuguese%20OR%20language:%22por%22)%20AND%20mediatype:texts. 
  85. "Internet Archive Search : (language:rus OR language:"Russian") AND mediatype:texts". Internet Archive. https://archive.org/search.php?query=(language:rus%20OR%20language:%22Russian%22)%20AND%20mediatype:texts. 
  86. "Internet Archive Search : (language:urd OR language:"Urdu") AND mediatype:texts". Internet Archive. https://archive.org/search.php?query=(language:urd%20OR%20language:%22Urdu%22)%20AND%20mediatype:texts. 
  87. "Internet Archive Search : (language:Japanese OR language:"jpn") AND mediatype:texts". Internet Archive. https://archive.org/search.php?query=(language:Japanese%20OR%20language:%22jpn%22)%20AND%20mediatype:texts. 
  88. "Internet Archive Search : mediatype:texts AND date:[1800-01-01 TO 1809-12-31"]. Internet Archive. https://archive.org/search.php?query=mediatype%3A%28texts%29%20AND%20date%3A%5B1800-01-01%20TO%201809-12-31%5D. 
  89. "Internet Archive Search : mediatype:texts AND date:[1810-01-01 TO 1819-12-31"]. Internet Archive. https://archive.org/search.php?query=mediatype%3A%28texts%29%20AND%20date%3A%5B1810-01-01%20TO%201819-12-31%5D. 
  90. "Internet Archive Search : mediatype:texts AND date:[1820-01-01 TO 1829-12-31"]. Internet Archive. https://archive.org/search.php?query=mediatype%3A%28texts%29%20AND%20date%3A%5B1820-01-01%20TO%201829-12-31%5D. 
  91. "Internet Archive Search : mediatype:texts AND date:[1830-01-01 TO 1839-12-31"]. Internet Archive. https://archive.org/search.php?query=mediatype%3A%28texts%29%20AND%20date%3A%5B1830-01-01%20TO%201839-12-31%5D. 
  92. "Internet Archive Search : mediatype:texts AND date:[1840-01-01 TO 1849-12-31"]. Internet Archive. https://archive.org/search.php?query=mediatype%3A%28texts%29%20AND%20date%3A%5B1840-01-01%20TO%201849-12-31%5D. 
  93. "Internet Archive Search : mediatype:texts AND date:[1850-01-01 TO 1859-12-31"]. Internet Archive. https://archive.org/search.php?query=mediatype%3A%28texts%29%20AND%20date%3A%5B1850-01-01%20TO%201859-12-31%5D. 
  94. "Internet Archive Search : mediatype:texts AND date:[1860-01-01 TO 1869-12-31"]. Internet Archive. https://archive.org/search.php?query=mediatype%3A%28texts%29%20AND%20date%3A%5B1860-01-01%20TO%201869-12-31%5D. 
  95. "Internet Archive Search : mediatype:texts AND date:[1870-01-01 TO 1879-12-31"]. Internet Archive. https://archive.org/search.php?query=mediatype%3A%28texts%29%20AND%20date%3A%5B1870-01-01%20TO%201879-12-31%5D. 
  96. "Internet Archive Search : mediatype:texts AND date:[1880-01-01 TO 1889-12-31"]. Internet Archive. https://archive.org/search.php?query=mediatype%3A%28texts%29%20AND%20date%3A%5B1880-01-01%20TO%201889-12-31%5D. 
  97. "Internet Archive Search : mediatype:texts AND date:[1890-01-01 TO 1899-12-31"]. Internet Archive. https://archive.org/search.php?query=mediatype%3A%28texts%29%20AND%20date%3A%5B1890-01-01%20TO%201899-12-31%5D. 
  98. "Internet Archive Search : mediatype:texts AND date:[1900-01-01 TO 1909-12-31"]. Internet Archive. https://archive.org/search.php?query=mediatype%3A%28texts%29%20AND%20date%3A%5B1900-01-01%20TO%201909-12-31%5D. 
  99. "Internet Archive Search : mediatype:texts AND date:[1910-01-01 TO 1919-12-31"]. Internet Archive. https://archive.org/search.php?query=mediatype%3A%28texts%29%20AND%20date%3A%5B1910-01-01%20TO%201919-12-31%5D. 
  100. "Internet Archive Search : mediatype:texts AND date:[1920-01-01 TO 1929-12-31"]. Internet Archive. https://archive.org/search.php?query=mediatype%3A%28texts%29%20AND%20date%3A%5B1920-01-01%20TO%201929-12-31%5D. 
  101. "Internet Archive Search : mediatype:texts AND date:[1930-01-01 TO 1939-12-31"]. Internet Archive. https://archive.org/search.php?query=mediatype%3A%28texts%29%20AND%20date%3A%5B1930-01-01%20TO%201939-12-31%5D. 
  102. "Internet Archive Search : mediatype:texts AND date:[1940-01-01 TO 1949-12-31"]. Internet Archive. https://archive.org/search.php?query=mediatype%3A%28texts%29%20AND%20date%3A%5B1940-01-01%20TO%201949-12-31%5D. 
  103. "Internet Archive Search : mediatype:texts AND date:[1950-01-01 TO 1959-12-31"]. Internet Archive. https://archive.org/search.php?query=mediatype%3A%28texts%29%20AND%20date%3A%5B1950-01-01%20TO%201959-12-31%5D. 
  104. "Internet Archive Search : mediatype:texts AND date:[1960-01-01 TO 1969-12-31"]. Internet Archive. https://archive.org/search.php?query=mediatype%3A%28texts%29%20AND%20date%3A%5B1960-01-01%20TO%201969-12-31%5D. 
  105. "Internet Archive Search : mediatype:texts AND date:[1970-01-01 TO 1979-12-31"]. Internet Archive. https://archive.org/search.php?query=mediatype%3A%28texts%29%20AND%20date%3A%5B1970-01-01%20TO%201979-12-31%5D. 
  106. "Internet Archive Search : mediatype:texts AND date:[1980-01-01 TO 1989-12-31"]. Internet Archive. https://archive.org/search.php?query=mediatype%3A%28texts%29%20AND%20date%3A%5B1980-01-01%20TO%201989-12-31%5D. 
  107. "Internet Archive Search : mediatype:texts AND date:[1990-01-01 TO 1999-12-31"]. Internet Archive. https://archive.org/search.php?query=mediatype%3A%28texts%29%20AND%20date%3A%5B1990-01-01%20TO%201999-12-31%5D. 
  108. "Internet Archive Search : mediatype:texts AND date:[2000-01-01 TO 2009-12-31"]. Internet Archive. https://archive.org/search.php?query=mediatype%3A%28texts%29%20AND%20date%3A%5B2000-01-01%20TO%202009-12-31%5D. 
  109. "Internet Archive Search : mediatype:texts AND date:[2010-01-01 TO 2019-12-31"]. Internet Archive. https://archive.org/search.php?query=mediatype%3A%28texts%29%20AND%20date%3A%5B2010-01-01%20TO%2019-12-31%5D. 
  110. "Internet Archive Search : mediatype:texts AND date:[2020-01-01 TO 2029-12-31"]. Internet Archive. https://archive.org/search.php?query=mediatype%3A%28texts%29%20AND%20date%3A%5B2020-01-01%20TO%2029-12-31%5D. 
  111. "FAQ on Controlled Digital Lending (CDL)". National Writers Union. February 13, 2019. https://nwu.org/book-division/cdl/faq/. 
  112. Gonsalves, Antone (December 20, 2006). "Internet Archive Claims Progress Against Google Library Initiative". InformationWeek. http://www.informationweek.com/story/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=196701339. 
  113. "The Open Library Makes Its Online Debut". The Wired Campus (Chronicle of Higher Education). July 19, 2007. http://chronicle.com/wiredcampus/index.php?id=2235?=atwc. 
  114. "Search Inside" (feature). OpenLibrary.org. https://openlibrary.org/search/inside
  115. Internet Archive (June 25, 2011). "In-Library eBook Lending Program Expands to 1,000 Libraries" . Internet Archive Blogs. June 25, 2011. https://blog.archive.org/2011/06/25/in-library-ebook-lending-program-expands-to-1000-libraries/
  116. Flood, Alison (22 Jan 2019). "Internet Archive's ebook loans face UK copyright challenge". The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/books/2019/jan/22/internet-archives-ebook-loans-face-uk-copyright-challenge. 
  117. Brandom, Russell (June 1, 2020). "Publishers sue Internet Archive over Open Library ebook lending". The Verge. https://www.theverge.com/2020/6/1/21277036/internet-archive-publishers-lawsuit-open-library-ebook-lending. 
  118. For example, the Princeton Theological Seminary Library has described how it and other academic libraries are digitization partners with the Internet Archive: "Partnering with the Internet Archive". https://library.ptsem.edu/partnering-with-the-internet-archive. 
  119. "Internet Archive Search: collection:(texts)". https://archive.org/search.php?query=collection%3A%28texts%29+AND+mediatype%3A%28collection%29&sort=-downloads. 
  120. "The MIT Press". https://archive.org/details/mitpress. 
  121. Hanamura, Wendy (May 30, 2017). "MIT Press Classics Available Soon at Archive.org". https://blog.archive.org/2017/05/30/mit-press-classics-available-soon-at-archive-org/. "For more than eighty years, MIT Press has been publishing acclaimed titles in science, technology, art and architecture. Now, thanks to a new partnership between the Internet Archive and MIT Press, readers will be able to borrow these classics online for the first time." 
  122. Green, Alex (December 1, 2019). "New Takes on Academic Publishing: Three university presses find new ways to keep up with a changing market". https://www.publishersweekly.com/pw/by-topic/industry-news/publisher-news/article/81872-new-takes-on-academic-publishing.html. "Since she became director [of the MIT Press] in 2015, there's little that Brand hasn't reenvisioned at the press. In 2017, the press partnered with the Internet Archive to make its deep backlist available for free at libraries, resurrecting books that had not seen the light of day in generations." 
  123. Freeland, Chris (May 21, 2018). "Internet Archive awarded grant from Arcadia Fund to digitize university press collections". https://blog.archive.org/2018/05/21/internet-archive-awarded-grant-from-arcadia-fund-to-digitize-university-press-collections/. "Internet Archive has received a $1 million dollar grant from Arcadia – a charitable fund of Lisbet Rausing and Peter Baldwin – to digitize titles from university press collections to make them available via controlled digital lending." 
  124. Albanese, Andrew (May 25, 2018). "Internet Archive Lands Grant to Digitize and Lend University Press Collections". https://www.publishersweekly.com/pw/by-topic/industry-news/libraries/article/76974-is-it-time-to-rethink-how-we-do-library-advocacy.html. 
  125. For example: "hdl.loc.gov/loc.gdc/scd0001.00198115083". https://hdl.loc.gov/loc.gdc/scd0001.00198115083. ; "hdl.loc.gov/loc.gdc/scd0001.00060921933". https://hdl.loc.gov/loc.gdc/scd0001.00060921933. ; "hdl.loc.gov/loc.gdc/scd0001.00060927248". https://hdl.loc.gov/loc.gdc/scd0001.00060927248. ; "hdl.loc.gov/loc.gdc/scd0001.00001740908". https://hdl.loc.gov/loc.gdc/scd0001.00001740908. ; "hdl.loc.gov/loc.gdc/scd0001.00027740005". https://hdl.loc.gov/loc.gdc/scd0001.00027740005. .
  126. "External Web Sites – Finding E-books: A Guide – Library of Congress Bibliographies, Research Guides, and Finding Aids (Virtual Programs & Services, Library of Congress)". https://www.loc.gov/rr/program/bib/ebooks/external.html. "The Internet Archive includes the full text of more than 2.5 million e-books, including e-books supplied by the Library of Congress. Books can be read online or downloaded and read in a variety of formats. E-books from the Internet Archive can also be found through Open Library, an Internet Archive initiative devoted to texts."  And: "Devices and Formats – Finding E-books: A Guide – Library of Congress Bibliographies, Research Guides, and Finding Aids (Virtual Programs & Services, Library of Congress)". https://www.loc.gov/rr/program/bib/ebooks/devicesformats.html. "Library of Congress publications are available for free download to the Kindle from the Internet Archive. ... The iPad can be used as an e-reader via apps such as iBooks, which support both ePub (.epub) and PDF (.pdf) formats. Both formats are available from the Internet Archive." 
  127. "Welcome to Audio Archive" . Internet Archive. https://archive.org/details/audio
  128. Pritchard, Will (August 18, 2017). "How The Great 78 Project is saving half a million songs from obscurity". https://thevinylfactory.com/features/great-78-project-archive-interview/. 
  129. Tirpack, Alex (June 3, 2009). "Warren Zevon live shows hit the web, possible film in the works". Rolling Stone. https://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/warren-zevon-live-shows-hit-the-web-possible-film-in-the-works-20090603. 
  130. "Welcome to Netlabels" . Internet Archive. https://archive.org/details/netlabels
  131. Boswell, Wendy (October 21, 2006). "Download free music at the Internet Archive". Lifehacker. http://lifehacker.com/208221/download-free-music-at-the-internet-archive. "The Internet Archive has a ginormous collection of free, downloadable music in their NetLabels category ..." 
  132. "Image". Internet Archive. https://archive.org/details/image. 
  133. "Cover Art Archive: Free Image : Download & Streaming : Internet Archive". Internet Archive. https://archive.org/details/coverartarchive. 
  134. "Metropolitan Museum of Art – Gallery Images: Free Image : Download & Streaming : Internet Archive". Internet Archive. https://archive.org/details/metropolitanmuseumofart-gallery. 
  135. "NASA Images". Internet Archive. http://nasaimages.org/. 
  136. "Occupy Wall Street Flickr Archive: Free Image : Download & Streaming : Internet Archive". Internet Archive. https://archive.org/details/flickr-ows. 
  137. "USGS Maps: Free Image : Download & Streaming : Internet Archive". Internet Archive. https://archive.org/details/maps_usgs. 
  138. "Mathematics – Hamid Naderi Yeganeh (Image): Free Image : Download & Streaming : Internet Archive". Internet Archive. https://archive.org/details/mathematicsimage. 
  139. "Welcome to Machinima" . Internet Archive. https://archive.org/details/machinima
  140. "Internet Archive Search: collection:microfilm". Internet Archive. https://archive.org/search.php?query=collection%3Amicrofilm%20AND%20collection%3Aadditional_collections. 
  141. "Microfilm". Internet Archive. https://archive.org/details/microfilm. 
  142. "Internet Archive Search: Collection: Feature Films". Internet Archive. https://archive.org/search.php?query=collection%3Afeature_films&sort=-%2Fadditional%2Fitem%2Fdownloads. 
  143. "FedFlix". Internet Archive. https://archive.org/details=FedFlix. 
  144. "September 11th Television Archive" . Internet Archive. https://archive.org/details/sept_11_tv_archive
  145. "Download & Streaming : Open Educational Resources : Internet Archive". Internet Archive. https://archive.org/details/education. 
  146. "TV NEWS : Search Captions. Borrow Broadcasts : TV Archive : Internet Archive". Internet Archive. https://archive.org/details/tv/. 
  147. Fowler, Geoffrey A.; Hagey, Keach (September 18, 2012). "Let's Go to the Videotape: Nonprofit Offers News Clips". The Wall Street Journal Online. https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10000872396390443720204578002592487339454. (Subscription content?)
  148. Kahle, Brewster (September 17, 2012). "Launch of TV News Search & Borrow with 350,000 Broadcasts". Internet Archive Blogs. https://blog.archive.org/2012/09/17/launch-of-tv-news-search-borrow-with-350000-broadcasts. 
  149. Brownell, Brett; Benjy Hansen-Brandy (May 22, 2014). "Meet the People Behind the Wayback Machine, One of Our Favorite Things About the Internet". Mother Jones. https://www.motherjones.com/media/2014/05/internet-archive-wayback-machine-brewster-kahle. 
  150. "Brooklyn Museum: Free Image : Download & Streaming : Internet Archive". Internet Archive. https://archive.org/details/brooklynmuseum. 
  151. "Column: Lillian Michelson and her one-of-a-kind film library get a digital Hollywood ending". January 28, 2021. https://www.latimes.com/entertainment-arts/movies/story/2021-01-28/hollywood-history-lillian-michelson-digital-internet-archive. 
  152. "Internet Archive founder turns to new information storage device – the book". The Guardian. August 1, 2011. https://www.theguardian.com/books/2011/aug/01/internet-archive-books-brewster-kahle. "Brewster Kahle, the man behind a project to file every webpage, now wants to gather one copy of every published book" 
  153. "The Internet Archive Classic Software Preservation Project". Internet Archive. https://archive.org/details/clasp. 
  154. "Internet Archive Gets DMCA Exemption To Help Archive Vintage Software". https://archive.org/about/dmca.php. 
  155. Library of Congress Copyright Office (November 27, 2006). "Exemption to Prohibition on Circumvention of Copyright Protection Systems for Access Control Technologies". Federal Register 71 (227): 68472–68480. http://www.copyright.gov/fedreg/2006/71fr68472.html. Retrieved October 21, 2007. "Computer programs and video games distributed in formats that have become obsolete and that require the original media or hardware as a condition of access, when circumvention is accomplished for the purpose of preservation or archival reproduction of published digital works by a library or archive. A format shall be considered obsolete if the machine or system necessary to render perceptible a work stored in that format is no longer manufactured or is no longer reasonably available in the commercial marketplace.". 
  156. Library of Congress Copyright Office (October 28, 2009). "Exemption to Prohibition on Circumvention of Copyright Protection Systems for Access Control Technologies". Federal Register 27 (206): 55137–55139. http://www.copyright.gov/fedreg/2009/74fr55138.pdf. Retrieved December 17, 2009. 
  157. Library of Congress Copyright Office (July 27, 2010). "Exemption to Prohibition on Circumvention of Copyright Protection Systems for Access Control Technologies". Federal Register 75 (143): 43825–43839. https://www.federalregister.gov/articles/2010/07/27/2010-18339/exemption-to-prohibition-on-circumvention-of-copyright-protection-systems-for-access-control. 
  158. Robertson, Adi (October 25, 2013). "The Internet Archive puts Atari games and obsolete software directly in your browser". https://www.theverge.com/2013/10/25/5028974/internet-archives-new-historic-software-collection. 
  159. Ohlheiser, Abby (January 5, 2015). "You can now play nearly 2,400 MS-DOS video games in your browser". Washington Post. https://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/the-switch/wp/2015/01/05/you-can-now-play-nearly-2400-ms-dos-video-games-in-your-browser/. 
  160. Each New Boot a Miracle by Jason Scott (December 23, 2014) http://ascii.textfiles.com/archives/4471
  161. collection:softwarelibrary_msdos in the Internet Archive (December 29, 2014) https://archive.org/search.php?query=collection%3Asoftwarelibrary_msdos&page=1
  162. Graft, Kris (March 5, 2015). "Saving video game history begins right now". http://gamasutra.com/view/news/238156/Saving_video_game_history_begins_right_now.php. 
  163. "Internet Archive's Terms of Use, Privacy Policy, and Copyright Policy". December 31, 2014. https://archive.org/about/terms.php. "Access to the Archive's Collections is provided at no cost to you and is granted for scholarship and research purposes only." 
  164. Lu, Kathy (January 12, 2015). "Time suck alert: 'Pac-Man' among thousands of MS-DOS games available for free". The Kansas City Star. http://www.kansascity.com/entertainment/article6061104.html. 
  165. O'Neil, Lauren (January 7, 2015). "90's kids rejoice as Internet Archive releases 2,300 MS-DOS games for free – Your Community". CBCNEWS. http://www.cbc.ca/newsblogs/yourcommunity/2015/01/90s-kids-rejoice-as-internet-archive-releases-2300-ms-dos-games-for-free.html. 
  166. Campbell, Ian Carlos (November 19, 2020). "The Internet Archive is now preserving Flash games and animations". The Verge. https://www.theverge.com/2020/11/19/21578616/internet-archive-preservation-flash-animations-games-adobe. 
  167. "Table Top Scribe System". https://archive.org/details/tabletopscribesystem. 
  168. Stutz, Michael (March 28, 2007). "Linux to help the Library of Congress save American history". The Linux foundation. https://www.linux.com/news/linux-help-library-congress-save-american-history. 
  169. Strozniak, Peter (December 18, 2015). "Death of a Credit Union: Internet Archive FCU Voluntarily Liquidates". Credit Union Times. https://www.cutimes.com/2015/12/18/death-of-a-credit-union-internet-archive-fcu-volun/. 
  170. "Difficult Times at our Credit Union". November 24, 2015. https://blog.archive.org/2015/11/24/difficult-times-at-our-credit-union/. 
  171. Leeds, Jeff; Mayshark, Jesse Fox (December 1, 2005). "Wrath of Deadheads stalls a Web crackdown". The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2005/12/01/technology/01iht-deadheads.html. 
  172. Lesh, Phil (November 30, 2005). "An Announcement from Phil Lesh". Hotline. PhilLesh.net. http://www.phillesh.net/philzonepages/friends_stuff/hotline-051130.html. 
  173. Kahle, Brewster; Vernon, Matt (December 1, 2005). "Good News and an Apology: GD on the Internet Archive". Live Music Archive Forum. Internet Archive. https://archive.org/post/49553/good-news-and-an-apology-gd-on-the-internet-archive.  Authors and date indicate the first posting in the forum thread.
  174. Broache, Anne (May 7, 2008). "FBI rescinds secret order for Internet Archive records". CNet. http://www.news.com/8301-10784_3-9938603-7.html. 
  175. Nakashima, Ellen (May 8, 2008). "FBI Backs Off From Secret Order for Data After Lawsuit". The Washington Post. https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/05/07/AR2008050703808.html. 
  176. Crocker, Andrew (December 1, 2016). "Internet Archive Received National Security Letter with FBI Misinformation about Challenging Gag Order". Electronic Frontier Foundation. https://www.eff.org/press/releases/internet-archive-received-national-security-letter-fbi-misinformation-about. 
  177. Kahle, Brewster (January 17, 2012). "12 Hours Dark: Internet Archive vs. Censorship". Internet Archive Blogs. https://blog.archive.org/2012/01/17/12-hours-dark-internet-archive-vs-censorship/. 
  178. "Open Content Alliance". opencontentalliance.org. http://www.opencontentalliance.org/. 
  179. Frank, Allegra (August 8, 2016). "Nintendo takes down Nintendo Power collection from Internet Archive after noticing it". http://www.polygon.com/2016/8/8/12405278/nintendo-power-issues-disappear-from-free-online-archive. 
  180. "Indian ISP Ban on Wayback Machine Lifted? Confirmation Awaited". Guiding Tech. 9 August 2017. https://www.guidingtech.com/70862/wayback-machine-ban-india-internet-archive/. 
  181. Kelion, Leo (August 9, 2017). "Bollywood blocks the Internet Archive". BBC. https://www.bbc.com/news/technology-40875528. 
  182. "Turkey restores access to Google Drive after blocking cloud storage services". http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/turkey-restores-access-to-google-drive-after-blocking-cloud-storage-services.aspx?pageID=238&nID=104784&NewsCatID=339. 
  183. "Turkey Country Report | Freedom on the Net 2017". November 14, 2017. https://freedomhouse.org/report/freedom-net/2017/turkey. 
  184. Lee, Timothy B. (2020-03-28). "Internet Archive offers 1.4 million copyrighted books for free online" (in en-us). https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2020/03/internet-archive-offers-thousands-of-copyrighted-books-for-free-online/. 
  185. Freeland, Chris (2020-03-30). "Internet Archive responds: Why we released the National Emergency Library" (in en-US). https://blog.archive.org/2020/03/30/internet-archive-responds-why-we-released-the-national-emergency-library/. 
  186. Cohen, Noam (April 20, 2020). "The National Emergency Library and Its Discontents". Wired. https://www.wired.com/story/the-national-emergency-library-and-its-discontents/. 
  187. Flood, Alison (2020-03-30). "Internet Archive accused of using Covid-19 as 'an excuse for piracy'" (in en-GB). https://www.theguardian.com/books/2020/mar/30/internet-archive-accused-of-using-covid-19-as-an-excuse-for-piracy. 
  188. Freeland, Chris (2020-03-24). "Announcing a National Emergency Library to Provide Digitized Books to Students and the Public" (in en-US). http://blog.archive.org/2020/03/24/announcing-a-national-emergency-library-to-provide-digitized-books-to-students-and-the-public/. 
  189. Hurst-Wahl, Jill (2020-04-20). "Digitization 101: The National Emergency Library". http://hurstassociates.blogspot.com/2020/04/the-national-emergency-library.html. 
  190. HAMPTON, RACHELLE. "The Internet Archive Started an "Emergency" Online Library. Authors Are Furious.". https://slate.com/culture/2020/04/internet-archive-national-emergency-library-controversy.html. 
  191. Flood, Alison (March 30, 2020). "Internet Archive accused of using Covid-19 as 'an excuse for piracy'". The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/books/2020/mar/30/internet-archive-accused-of-using-covid-19-as-an-excuse-for-piracy. 
  192. Dwyer, Colin (March 30, 2020). "Authors, Publishers Condemn The 'National Emergency Library' As 'Piracy'". NPR. https://www.npr.org/2020/03/30/823797545/authors-publishers-condemn-the-national-emergency-library-as-piracy. 
  193. Grady, Constance (April 2, 2020). "Why authors are so angry about the Internet Archive's Emergency Library". Vox. https://www.vox.com/culture/2020/4/2/21201193/emergency-library-internet-archive-controversy-coronavirus-pandemic. 
  194. "Internet Archive Controversy". Lotus. 2 May 2020. https://locusmag.com/2020/05/internet-archive-controversy/. 
  195. Lee, Timothy (June 11, 2020). "Internet Archive ends "emergency library" early to appease publishers". Ars Technica. https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2020/06/internet-archive-ends-emergency-library-early-to-appease-publishers/. 
  196. Dwyer, Colin (3 June 2020). "Publishers Sue Internet Archive For 'Mass Copyright Infringement'". NPR. https://www.npr.org/2020/06/03/868861704/publishers-sue-internet-archive-for-mass-copyright-infringement. 
  197. "Copyright Alliance Statement on Book Publishers' Infringement Suit Against Internet Archive". https://copyrightalliance.org/news-events/press-releases/june-1-2020/. 
  198. Harris, Elizabeth (11 June 2020). "Internet Archive Will End Its Program for Free E-Books". NY Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2020/06/11/books/internet-archive-national-emergency-library-coronavirus.html. 
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  202. Panezi, Argyri (28 Mar 2021). "A public service role for digital libraries: the unequal battle against (online) misinformation through copyright law reform and the emergency electronic access to library material". Forthcoming, 31 CORNELL J.L. & PUB. Pol'y (2021). https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3813320. Retrieved 30 July 2021. 
  203. Holt, Kris (7 October 2021). "The Internet Archive's 'Wayforward Machine' paints a grim future for the web". Engadget. https://www.engadget.com/internet-archive-wayforward-machine-web-future-wayback-175936050.html. 
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  205. Levy, Karyne (April 29, 2014). "These Are The Ceramic Action Figures For The Heroes Of The Internet". Business Insider (Insider Inc.). https://www.businessinsider.com/the-internet-archives-100-ceramic-statues-2014-4?IR=T. 
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