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Fukai, F.; Fujita, M.; Sasada, M.; Iyoda, T.; Osada, S. Biofunctional Peptide FNIII14: Therapeutic Potential. Encyclopedia. Available online: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/8528 (accessed on 15 November 2026).
Fukai F, Fujita M, Sasada M, Iyoda T, Osada S. Biofunctional Peptide FNIII14: Therapeutic Potential. Encyclopedia. Available at: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/8528. Accessed November 15, 2026.
Fukai, Fumio, Motomichi Fujita, Manabu Sasada, Takuya Iyoda, Satoshi Osada. "Biofunctional Peptide FNIII14: Therapeutic Potential" Encyclopedia, https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/8528 (accessed November 15, 2026).
Fukai, F., Fujita, M., Sasada, M., Iyoda, T., & Osada, S. (2021, April 08). Biofunctional Peptide FNIII14: Therapeutic Potential. In Encyclopedia. https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/8528
Fukai, Fumio, et al. "Biofunctional Peptide FNIII14: Therapeutic Potential." Encyclopedia. Web. 08 April, 2021.
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Biofunctional Peptide FNIII14: Therapeutic Potential

This is a peer-reviewed entry published in Encyclopedia Journal, full entry can be found at https://doi.org/10.3390/encyclopedia1020029

Biofunctional peptide FNIII14, which is derived from the 14th fibronectin (FN) type III-like (FN-III) repeat of FN molecule, is capable of inhibiting cell adhesion to the extracellular matrix (ECM). This functional site is usually buried within the molecular structure of FN, but can be exposed by conformational changes and proteolytic cleavage. Peptide FNIII14 can induce a conformational change in β1-integrin from the active to the inactive form, causing functional inactivation. Based on this anti-adhesive activity, peptide FNIII14 exhibits therapeutic potential for several diseases such as metabolic diseases, organ fibrosis, and malignant tumors. Peptide FNIII14 blocks integrin-mediated signaling by a mechanism entirely distinct from that of conventional antagonisitic peptides, including Arg-Gly-Asp peptides that competitively inhibit the ECM binding of integrin. 

extracellular matrix fibronectin FNIII14 integrin inactivation cell adhesion anti-fibrotic activ-ity anti-cancer activity

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Contributors MDPI registered users' name will be linked to their SciProfiles pages. To register with us, please refer to https://encyclopedia.pub/register : Fumio Fukai , Motomichi Fujita , Manabu Sasada , Takuya Iyoda , Satoshi Osada
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