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Zhong, J. Linear Low-Density Polyethylene. Encyclopedia. Available online: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/62088 (accessed on 12 November 2026).
Zhong J. Linear Low-Density Polyethylene. Encyclopedia. Available at: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/62088. Accessed November 12, 2026.
Zhong, Jack. "Linear Low-Density Polyethylene" Encyclopedia, https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/62088 (accessed November 12, 2026).
Zhong, J. (2026, November 09). Linear Low-Density Polyethylene. In Encyclopedia. https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/62088
Zhong, Jack. "Linear Low-Density Polyethylene." Encyclopedia. Web. 09 November, 2026.

Linear Low-Density Polyethylene

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Linear low-density polyethylene is a semicrystalline ethylene copolymer in which short alkyl branches are introduced by copolymerising ethylene with an alpha-olefin, keeping the chain backbone essentially linear [1]. Branch content and branch length set the crystallinity, since the branches are excluded from the lamellae and act as defects that thin the crystals and lower the melting range [2]. The result is a density between that of low-density polyethylene, which carries long-chain branching, and high-density polyethylene, which is nearly unbranched, with a stiffness that falls as branch density rises [3]. Its melt rheology reflects the absence of long-chain branching, so the flow activation energy is lower than in a branched homopolymer of the same molar mass [2].

ethylene copolymer short-chain branching semicrystalline polymer alpha-olefin lamellar crystal
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References

  1. Wagner, M.H. Analysis of time-dependent non-linear stress-growth data for shear and elongational flow of a low-density branched polyethylene melt. Rheologica Acta 1976, 15, 136-142. [CrossRef]
  2. Hotta, S.; Paul, D. Nanocomposites formed from linear low density polyethylene and organoclays. Polymer 2004, 45, 7639-7654. [CrossRef]
  3. Galland, G.B.; de Souza, R.F.; Mauler, R.S.; Nunes, F.F. 13C NMR Determination of the Composition of Linear Low-Density Polyethylene Obtained with [η3-Methallyl-nickel-diimine]PF6 Complex. Macromolecules 1999, 32, 1620-1625. [CrossRef]
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Subjects: Polymer Science
Contributor MDPI registered users' name will be linked to their SciProfiles pages. To register with us, please refer to https://encyclopedia.pub/register : Jack Zhong
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Update Date: 09 Nov 2026
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