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Zhong, J. Porous Organic Polymers. Encyclopedia. Available online: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/61182 (accessed on 12 November 2026).
Zhong J. Porous Organic Polymers. Encyclopedia. Available at: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/61182. Accessed November 12, 2026.
Zhong, Jack. "Porous Organic Polymers" Encyclopedia, https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/61182 (accessed November 12, 2026).
Zhong, J. (2026, October 20). Porous Organic Polymers. In Encyclopedia. https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/61182
Zhong, Jack. "Porous Organic Polymers." Encyclopedia. Web. 20 October, 2026.

Porous Organic Polymers

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Porous organic polymers are amorphous networks built entirely from light elements through covalent bonds, and they contain permanent pores as a result of their rigid, contorted architecture. Because no metal is present, the framework is stable in acid and in base, which distinguishes it from a coordination network [1]. The porosity is introduced either by a rigid monomer of intrinsic free volume or by a template that is removed after polymerisation [2]. Hyper-crosslinked polystyrene and polymers of intrinsic microporosity are the two families studied most, and they are prepared by routes that are compatible with large-scale synthesis [3]. Their main roles are gas storage and separation, and the selectivity can be tuned by introducing a polar or a basic group into the pore [4]. The amorphous structure means there is no single pore size, so the adsorption isotherm is broader than that of a crystalline framework, and modelling the transport is correspondingly harder [5].

amorphous network intrinsic microporosity hyper-crosslinked polymer gas storage permanent porosity covalent bond adsorption isotherm
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References

  1. Xu, Y.; Chang, D.; Feng, S.; Zhang, C.; Jiang, J.X. BODIPY-containing porous organic polymers for gas adsorption. New Journal of Chemistry 2016, 40, 9415-9423. [CrossRef]
  2. Kodrin, I.; Biljan, I. Porous Organic Polymers with Azo, Azoxy, and Azodioxy Linkages: Design, Synthesis, and CO2 Adsorption Properties. Polymers 2026, 18, 735. [CrossRef]
  3. Park, J.K. Syntheses of Porous Organic Polymers via Cobalt‐catalyzed Acetylene Trimerization and Their Gas Adsorption Properties. Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society 2016, 37, 617-618. [CrossRef]
  4. Matias, P.M.C.; Murtinho, D.; Valente, A.J.M. Triazine-Based Porous Organic Polymers: Synthesis and Application in Dye Adsorption and Catalysis. Polymers 2023, 15, 1815. [CrossRef]
  5. Nie, W.; Liu, J.; Bai, X.; Xing, Z.; Gao, Y. Designing Phenyl Porous Organic Polymers with High-Efficiency Tetracycline Adsorption Capacity and Wide pH Adaptability. Polymers 2022, 14, 203. [CrossRef]
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Subjects: Polymer Science
Contributor MDPI registered users' name will be linked to their SciProfiles pages. To register with us, please refer to https://encyclopedia.pub/register : Jack Zhong
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Update Date: 20 Oct 2026
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