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Tang, P. Lactose Intolerance. Encyclopedia. Available online: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/5971 (accessed on 20 September 2026).
Tang P. Lactose Intolerance. Encyclopedia. Available at: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/5971. Accessed September 20, 2026.
Tang, Peter. "Lactose Intolerance" Encyclopedia, https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/5971 (accessed September 20, 2026).
Tang, P. (2021, January 04). Lactose Intolerance. In Encyclopedia. https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/5971
Tang, Peter. "Lactose Intolerance." Encyclopedia. Web. 04 January, 2021.
Lactose Intolerance
Edit

Lactose intolerance is an impaired ability to digest lactose, a sugar found in milk and other dairy products. Lactose is normally broken down by an enzyme called lactase, which is produced by cells in the lining of the small intestine.

genetic conditions

References

  1. Harrington LK, Mayberry JF. A re-appraisal of lactose intolerance. Int J Clin Pract. 2008 Oct;62(10):1541-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1742-1241.2008.01834.x. Review. Citation on PubMed
  2. He T, Venema K, Priebe MG, Welling GW, Brummer RJ, Vonk RJ. The role ofcolonic metabolism in lactose intolerance. Eur J Clin Invest. 2008Aug;38(8):541-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2362.2008.01966.x. Review. Citation on PubMed
  3. Heyman MB; Committee on Nutrition. Lactose intolerance in infants, children,and adolescents. Pediatrics. 2006 Sep;118(3):1279-86. Review. Citation on PubMed
  4. Ingram CJ, Mulcare CA, Itan Y, Thomas MG, Swallow DM. Lactose digestion andthe evolutionary genetics of lactase persistence. Hum Genet. 2009Jan;124(6):579-91. doi: 10.1007/s00439-008-0593-6. Epub 2008 Nov 26. Citation on PubMed
  5. Itan Y, Jones BL, Ingram CJ, Swallow DM, Thomas MG. A worldwide correlation oflactase persistence phenotype and genotypes. BMC Evol Biol. 2010 Feb 9;10:36.doi: 10.1186/1471-2148-10-36. Citation on PubMed or Free article on PubMed Central
  6. Järvelä IE. Molecular genetics of adult-type hypolactasia. Ann Med.2005;37(3):179-85. Review. Citation on PubMed
  7. Lomer MC, Parkes GC, Sanderson JD. Review article: lactose intolerance inclinical practice--myths and realities. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2008 Jan15;27(2):93-103. Epub 2007 Oct 23. Review. Citation on PubMed
  8. Robayo-Torres CC, Nichols BL. Molecular differentiation of congenital lactase deficiency from adult-type hypolactasia. Nutr Rev. 2007 Feb;65(2):95-8. Review. Citation on PubMed
  9. Storhaug CL, Fosse SK, Fadnes LT. Country, regional, and global estimates for lactose malabsorption in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. LancetGastroenterol Hepatol. 2017 Oct;2(10):738-746. doi:10.1016/S2468-1253(17)30154-1. Epub 2017 Jul 7. Review. Citation on PubMed
  10. Torniainen S, Freddara R, Routi T, Gijsbers C, Catassi C, Höglund P, SavilahtiE, Järvelä I. Four novel mutations in the lactase gene (LCT) underlyingcongenital lactase deficiency (CLD). BMC Gastroenterol. 2009 Jan 22;9:8. doi:10.1186/1471-230X-9-8. Citation on PubMed or Free article on PubMed Central
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Update Date: 04 Jan 2021
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