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HandWiki. Megapnosaurus Rhodesiensis. Encyclopedia. Available online: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/36859 (accessed on 25 September 2026).
HandWiki. Megapnosaurus Rhodesiensis. Encyclopedia. Available at: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/36859. Accessed September 25, 2026.
HandWiki. "Megapnosaurus Rhodesiensis" Encyclopedia, https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/36859 (accessed September 25, 2026).
HandWiki. (2022, November 28). Megapnosaurus Rhodesiensis. In Encyclopedia. https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/36859
HandWiki. "Megapnosaurus Rhodesiensis." Encyclopedia. Web. 28 November, 2022.
Megapnosaurus Rhodesiensis
Edit

Coelophysis rhodesiensis is an extinct species of coelophysid theropod dinosaur that lived approximately 188 million years ago during the early part of the Jurassic Period in what is now Africa. The species was a small to medium-sized, lightly built, ground-dwelling, bipedal carnivore, that could grow up to 3 m (9.8 ft) long. It was formerly called Syntarsus, but that name was already taken by a beetle, and was subsequently given the name Megapnosaurus by Ivie, Ślipiński & Węgrzynowicz, in 2001, though many subsequent studies have classified it in the genus Coelophysis.

coelophysis bipedal coelophysid

References

  1. Rowe (1989). "A new species of the theropod dinosaur Syntarsus from the Early Jurassic Kayenta Formation of Arizona". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 9 (2): 125–136. doi:10.1080/02724634.1989.10011748.  https://dx.doi.org/10.1080%2F02724634.1989.10011748
  2. Tykoski, 1998. The osteology of Syntarsus kayentakatae and its implications for ceratosaurid phylogeny. Unpublished Masters Thesis, University of Texas at Austin, 217 pp.
  3. Gay, 2010. Notes on Early Mesozoic theropods. Lulu Press. 44 pp.
  4. Mortimer, Mickey. "Coelophysoidea". Archived from the original on 4 May 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20130504013424/http://archosaur.us/theropoddatabase/Coelophysoidea.htm#Megapnosauruskayentakatae. Retrieved 15 April 2013. 
  5. Raath, (1969). "A new Coelurosaurian dinosaur from the Forest Sandstone of Rhodesia." Arnoldia Rhodesia. 4 (28): 1-25.
  6. Tykoski, R. S. and Rowe, T., 2004, Ceratosauria, Chapter Three: In: The Dinosauria, Second Edition, edited by Weishampel, D.B., Dodson, P., and Osmolska, H., California University Press, p. 47-70.
  7. Munyikwa, D.; Raath, M. A. (1999). "Further material of the ceratosaurian dinosaur Syntarsus from the Elliot Formation (Early Jurassic) of South Africa". Palaeontologia Africana 35: 55–59. 
  8. M. A. Raath, 1969. A new coelurosaurian dinosaur from the Forest Sandstone of Rhodesia. Arnoldia (Rhodesia) 4(28):1-254
  9. Bond, G. (1965). "Some new fossil localities in the Karroo System of Rhodesia. Arnoldia, Series of Miscellaneous Publications". National Museum of Southern Rhodesia 2 (11): 1–4. 
  10. M. A. Raath, 1977. The Anatomy of the Triassic Theropod Syntarsus rhodesiensis (Saurischia: Podokesauridae) and a Consideration of Its Biology. Department of Zoology and Entomology, Rhodes University, Salisbury, Rhodesia 1-233
  11. Paul, G. S., 1988, Predatory Dinosaurs of the World, a complete Illustrated guide: New York Academy of sciences book, 464pp.
  12. Switek, Brian. (2013-04-16). My beloved Brontosaurus : on the road with old bones, new science, and our favorite dinosaurs (First ed.). New York. ISBN 9780374135065. OCLC 795174375. https://archive.org/details/mybelovedbrontos0000swit. 
  13. Chinsamy, A., (1994). Dinosaur bone histology: Implications and inferences. In Dino Fest (G. D. Rosenburg and D. L. Wolberg, Eds.), pp. 213-227. The Paleontological Society, Department of Geological Sciences, Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville.
  14. Griffin, C.T.; Nesbitt, S.J. (2016). "Anomalously high variation in postnatal development is ancestral for dinosaurs but lost in birds". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 113 (51): 14757–14762. doi:10.1073/pnas.1613813113. PMID 27930315. PMC 5187714. http://www.pnas.org/content/early/2016/11/29/1613813113. 
  15. Schmitz, L.; Motani, R. (2011). "Nocturnality in Dinosaurs Inferred from Scleral Ring and Orbit Morphology". Science 332 (6030): 705–8. doi:10.1126/science.1200043. PMID 21493820.  https://dx.doi.org/10.1126%2Fscience.1200043
  16. Molnar, R. E., 2001, Theropod paleopathology: a literature survey: In: Mesozoic Vertebrate Life, edited by Tanke, D. H., and Carpenter, K., Indiana University Press, p. 337-363.
  17. Raath, M. A. (1972). "First record of dinosaur footprints from Rhodesia". Arnoldia 5 (37): 1–5. 
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