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HandWiki. Nūr (Islam). Encyclopedia. Available online: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/36439 (accessed on 03 October 2026).
HandWiki. Nūr (Islam). Encyclopedia. Available at: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/36439. Accessed October 03, 2026.
HandWiki. "Nūr (Islam)" Encyclopedia, https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/36439 (accessed October 03, 2026).
HandWiki. (2022, November 25). Nūr (Islam). In Encyclopedia. https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/36439
HandWiki. "Nūr (Islam)." Encyclopedia. Web. 25 November, 2022.
Nūr (Islam)
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Nūr (Arabic: النور) may refer to the "Light of God". The word "nūr" is Arabic for "heatless light", and has been passed on to many other languages. It is often used in the Quran, notably in a verse that states has been the subject of much discussion. Many classical commentators on the Quran considered that this should be taken metaphorically, as in the sense that God illuminates the world with understanding, rather than literally. The first and foremost to representatively stand to the concept of Nur Muhammad (the essence of Muhammad) being the quintessence of everything was Sayyid Abdul Qadir Gilani, who described this idea in his book Sirr ul Asrar. This concept was then preached by his disciples. One of Sayyid Abdul Qadir Gilani's disciples was the Andalusian scholar Abu Bakr ibn al-Arabi, who categorized nūr into different levels of understanding from the most profound to the most mundane. Shias believe nūr, in the sense of inner esoteric understanding, is inherited through the Imams, who in turn communicate it to the people.

النور andalusian nūr

References

  1. Douglas-Klotz 2005, p. 255.
  2. https://biblehub.com/hebrew/5135.htm
  3. Gzella, Holger (30 November 2018). Theological Dictionary of the Old Testament, Volume XVI. ISBN 9781467451307. https://books.google.com/books?id=Dwx-DwAAQBAJ&q=aramaic+ner+fire&pg=PT175. 
  4. Fatani 2006, p. 467.
  5. Fatani 2006, p. 468.
  6. Irwin 2011, p. 27-28.
  7. Sands 2006, p. 110.
  8. Sands 2006, p. 115.
  9. Sands 2006, p. 116.
  10. Abdul-Raof 2012, p. 36.
  11. Abdul-Raof 2012, p. 148.
  12. Alibhai 2002, p. 3.
  13. Lalani 2000, p. 79.
  14. Lalani 2000, p. 80.
  15. Lalani 2000, p. 81.
  16. Lalani 2000, p. 82.
  17. Harder 2011, p. 72.
  18. Trimingham 1998, p. 161.
  19. Dehlvi 2012, p. 54.
  20. Dehlvi 2012, p. 53.
  21. Douglas-Klotz 2005, p. 253.
  22. Yahya 1991, pp. 35–44.
  23. Khādimī 2005, p. 7.
  24. Khan 2013, p. 80.
  25. Harder 2011, p. 73.
  26. Harder 2011, p. 75.
  27. Harder 2011, p. 74.
  28. Yavuz 2003, p. 33.
  29. Yavuz 2003, p. 30.
  30. Yavuz 2003, p. 57.
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