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HandWiki. Volcanology of Venus. Encyclopedia. Available online: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/35797 (accessed on 19 September 2026).
HandWiki. Volcanology of Venus. Encyclopedia. Available at: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/35797. Accessed September 19, 2026.
HandWiki. "Volcanology of Venus" Encyclopedia, https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/35797 (accessed September 19, 2026).
HandWiki. (2022, November 22). Volcanology of Venus. In Encyclopedia. https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/35797
HandWiki. "Volcanology of Venus." Encyclopedia. Web. 22 November, 2022.
Volcanology of Venus
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The surface of Venus is dominated by volcanic features and has more volcanoes than any other planet in the Solar System. It has a surface that is 90% basalt, and about 65% of the planet consists of a mosaic of volcanic lava plains, indicating that volcanism played a major role in shaping its surface. There are more than 1,000 volcanic structures and possible periodic resurfacing of Venus by floods of lava. The planet may have had a major global resurfacing event about 500 million years ago, from what scientists can tell from the density of impact craters on the surface. Venus has an atmosphere rich in carbon dioxide, with a density that is 90 times greater than Earth's atmosphere. Even though there are over 1,600 major volcanoes on Venus, none are known to be erupting at present and most are probably long extinct. However, radar sounding by the Magellan probe revealed evidence for comparatively recent volcanic activity at Venus's highest volcano Maat Mons, in the form of ash flows near the summit and on the northern flank. Although many lines of evidence suggest that Venus is likely to be volcanically active, present-day eruptions at Maat Mons have not been confirmed. Nevertheless, other more recent studies, in January 2020, suggests Venus is currently volcanically active.

volcanism venus volcanic activity

References

  1. [McGovern and Solomon, 1998]
  2. Galgana (2011). "Evolution of large Venusian volcanoes". American Geophysical Union. http://europa.agu.org/?view=article&uri=/journals/je/je1103/2010JE003654/2010JE003654.xml&t=2011,galgana. Retrieved 2011-07-25. 
  3. A New Episode of Volcanism on Venus. ESA: Science and technology. December 2, 2012
  4. "Hot lava flows discovered on Venus". 2015. http://www.esa.int/Our_Activities/Space_Science/Venus_Express/Hot_lava_flows_discovered_on_Venus. 
  5. Venus Volcano Watch. Mattei, M. F. The Journal of the Association of Lunar and Planetary Observers, Volume 53, Number 2, p.6. March 2011. http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011JALPO..53b...6
  6. Venus Volcano Observing List for Spring 2018. Mattei, M. F. The Journal of the Association of Lunar and Planetary Observers, Volume 60, Number 2, p.38-39. March 2018. http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2018JALPO..60b..38M
  7. Lightning detection on Venus: a critical review. Ralph D. Lorenz. Prog Earth Planet Sci (2018) 5: 34. 20 June 2018. doi:10.1186/s40645-018-0181-x https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40645-018-0181-x
  8. Hunt for optical lightning flash in Venus using LAC onboard Akatsuki spacecraft. Takahashi, Yukihiro; Sato, Mitsuteru; Imai, Masataka. 19th EGU General Assembly, EGU2017, proceedings from the conference held 23–28 April 2017 in Vienna, Austria., p.11381. http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2017EGUGA..1911381T
  9. Smrekar, Suzanne E.; Stofan, Ellen R.; Mueller, Nils; Treiman, Allan; Elkins-Tanton, Linda; Helbert, Joern; Piccioni, Giuseppe; Drossart, Pierre (2010), "Recent Hot-Spot Volcanism on Venus from VIRTIS Emissivity Data", Science Forthcoming (5978): 605–8, doi:10.1126/science.1186785, PMID 20378775, Bibcode: 2010Sci...328..605S . https://dx.doi.org/10.1126%2Fscience.1186785
  10. Overbye, Dennis (April 9, 2010), "Spacecraft Spots Active Volcanoes on Venus", New York Times, https://www.nytimes.com/2010/04/10/science/space/10venus.html .
  11. Initial products of Akatsuki 1-μm camera. Earth, Planets and Space. 2018, vol. 70, nbr. 6. doi:10.1186/s40623-017-0773-5 https://earth-planets-space.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s40623-017-0773-5\
  12. "AKATSUKI orbit control at perihelion". JAXA. 1 November 2011. http://www.jaxa.jp/projects/sat/planet_c/index_e.html. Retrieved 3 December 2011. 
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