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HandWiki. Maya Script. Encyclopedia. Available online: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/35562 (accessed on 15 October 2026).
HandWiki. Maya Script. Encyclopedia. Available at: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/35562. Accessed October 15, 2026.
HandWiki. "Maya Script" Encyclopedia, https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/35562 (accessed October 15, 2026).
HandWiki. (2022, November 21). Maya Script. In Encyclopedia. https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/35562
HandWiki. "Maya Script." Encyclopedia. Web. 21 November, 2022.
Maya Script
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Maya script, also known as Maya glyphs, was the writing system of the Maya civilization of Mesoamerica and is the only Mesoamerican writing system that has been substantially deciphered. The earliest inscriptions found which are identifiably Maya date to the 3rd century BCE in San Bartolo, Guatemala. Maya writing was in continuous use throughout Mesoamerica until the Spanish conquest of the Maya in the 16th and 17th centuries. Maya writing used logograms complemented with a set of syllabic glyphs, somewhat similar in function to modern Japanese writing. Maya writing was mistakenly called "hieroglyphics" or hieroglyphs by early European explorers of the 18th and 19th centuries who found its general appearance reminiscent of Egyptian hieroglyphs, although the two systems are unrelated. Modern Mayan languages are written using the Latin alphabet rather than Maya script.

hieroglyphics mesoamerica glyphs

References

  1. Houston, Stephen D.; Robertson, John; Stuart, David (2000). "The Language of Classic Maya Inscriptions". Current Anthropology 41 (3): 321–356. doi:10.1086/300142. ISSN 0011-3204. PMID 10768879.  https://dx.doi.org/10.1086%2F300142
  2. Kettunen & Helmke 2014, p. 13.
  3. Kettunen & Helmke 2014, p. 22.
  4. Vowel length and glottalization are not always indicated in common words like 'they are'.
  5. Lacadena García-Gallo & Ciudad Ruiz 1998, pp. 31–64.
  6. Berlin, H. (1958). "El Glifo Emblema en las inscripciones Maya" (in es). Journal de la Société des Américanistes de Paris 47: 111–119. 
  7. Marcus, J. (1 June 1973). "Territorial Organization of the Lowland Classic Maya". Science 180 (4089): 911–916. doi:10.1126/science.180.4089.911. PMID 17735911. Bibcode: 1973Sci...180..911M.  https://dx.doi.org/10.1126%2Fscience.180.4089.911
  8. Mathews 1991.
  9. Houston 1986.
  10. Houston 1993, pp. 97–101.
  11. Tokovinine, A. (December 2006). "People from a place: re-interpreting Classic Maya "Emblem Glyphs"". 11th European Maya Conference "Ecology, Power, and Religion in Maya Landscapes". Malmö University, Sweden. 
  12. Gronemeyer, S. (2009). "Maya Political Relations and Strategies". in Źrałka, Jarosław; Koszkul, Wiesław; Golińska, Beata. The 14th European Maya Conference. 4. Cracow: Polska Akademia Umiejętności and Uniwersytet Jagielloński. 2012. pp. 13–40. 
  13. Information panel in the Museo Regional de Antropología in Mérida (state of Yucatán), visited on 2010-08-04
  14. Saturno, Stuart & Beltrán 2006, pp. 1281–1283.
  15. Coe 1992, preface.
  16. Robinson, Andrew (2002). Lost Languages: The Enigma of the World's Undeciphered Scripts. New York City: Nevraumont Publishing Company. pp. 122. 
  17. McKillop 2004, p. 294.
  18. Constantine Rafinesque (1832) "Philology. Second letter to Mr. Champollion on the graphic systems of America, and the glyphs of Otolum or Palenque, in Central America – Elements of the glyphs," Atlantic Journal and Friend of Knowledge, 1 (2) : 40–44. From p. 42: "This page of Demotic has letters and numbers, these represented by strokes meaning 5 and dots meaning unities as the dots never exceed 4." https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104571#page/50/mode/1up
  19. Yuri Knorozov at Britannica http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9001728/Yury-Valentinovich-Knorozov
  20. American Antiquity, Vol. 12, No. 2. 12 (2): 108–117. 1946
  21. (in Russian) Yuri Knorozov http://mesoamerica.narod.ru/knorozov.html
  22. Coe 1992, p. 151.
  23. Coe 1992, p. 147.
  24. Coe 1992, p. 125–144.
  25. Ершова Г.Г. Юрий Валентинович Кнорозов // Портреты историков. Время и судьбы. М., Наука, 2004. С.474-491. http://h.120-bal.ru/istoriya/18884/index.html
  26. Coe 1992, pp. 167–184.
  27. "Josserand, Hopkins interview transcript". https://docs.google.com/viewer?url=http://www.nightfirefilms.org/breakingthemayacode/interviews/JosserandHopkinsTRANSCRIPT.pdf. 
  28. Coe 1992, p. 268.
  29. Breaking the Maya Code 2008.
  30. Kettunen & Helmke 2014, pp. 48–49.
  31. Kettunen & Helmke 2014.
  32. "Updated List of Characters for Mayan Codices". Unicode.org. https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2020/20248-mayan-update.pdf. 
  33. Pitts, Mark (2008). "Writing in Maya Glyphs: Names, Places, & Simple Sentences : A Non-Technical Introduction to Maya Glyphs". FAMSI. pp. s. 16–22.. http://www.famsi.org/research/pitts/MayaGlyphsBook1Sect1.pdf. 
  34. Joseph DeChicchis (2012), Current Trends in Mayan Literacy, In: John C. Maher, Jelisava Dobovsek-Sethna, and Cary Duval (eds.), Literacy for Dialogue in Multilingual Societies. Proceedings of Linguapax Asia Symposium 2011, Tokyo 2012, p. 71-82 http://lib.mainit.org/153/1/literacy-for-dialogue-in-multilingual-societies-2011.pdf
  35. The Unicode Consortium, Roadmap to the SMP https://www.unicode.org/roadmaps/smp/
  36. Unicode Consortium blog retrieved:6jun16 http://blog.unicode.org/2016/06/encoding-mayan-script-your-adopt.html?m=1
  37. "progress overview". https://linguistics.berkeley.edu/sei/progress-overview.html. 
  38. Diehr, Franziska, et al. "Modelling vagueness-A criteria-based system for the qualitative assessment of reading proposals for the deciphering of Classic Mayan hieroglyphs." COMHUM. 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20200208125552/https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/1965/0e9b45f8542d4b459e4a48d47d51d322fa32.pdf
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