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HandWiki. Triacontanol. Encyclopedia. Available online: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/35406 (accessed on 03 October 2026).
HandWiki. Triacontanol. Encyclopedia. Available at: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/35406. Accessed October 03, 2026.
HandWiki. "Triacontanol" Encyclopedia, https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/35406 (accessed October 03, 2026).
HandWiki. (2022, November 21). Triacontanol. In Encyclopedia. https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/35406
HandWiki. "Triacontanol." Encyclopedia. Web. 21 November, 2022.
Triacontanol
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1-Triacontanol is a fatty alcohol of the general formula C30H62O, also known as melissyl alcohol or myricyl alcohol. It is found in plant cuticle waxes and in beeswax. Triacontanol is a growth stimulant for many plants, most notably roses, in which it rapidly increases the number of basal breaks. 1-Triacontanol or n-triacontanol is a natural plant growth regulator. It has been widely used to enhance the yield of various crops around the world, mainly in Asia. . Triacontanol has been reported to increase the growth of plants by enhancing the rates of photosynthesis, protein biosynthesis, the transport of nutrients in a plant and enzyme activity, reducing complex carbohydrates among many other purposes. The fatty alcohol appears to increase the physiological efficiency of plant cells and boost the potential of the cells responsible for the growth and maturity of a plant.

triacontanol 1-triacontanol n-triacontanol

References

  1. Chibnall, A.C., E.F. Williams, A.L, Latner, and S.H. Piper (1933). "The isolation of n-triacontanol from lucerne wax". Biochemical Journal 27 (6): 1885–1888. doi:10.1042/bj0271885. PMID 16745314.  http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=1253114
  2. Tulloch, A.P., and L.L., Hoffman. 1974. Epicuticular wax of Secale cereale and Triticale hexaploide leaves. Phytochemistry 13: 2535-2540.
  3. Ries, S.K., H. Bittenbinder, R. Hangarter, L.Kolker, G. Morris, and V. Wert. 1976. Improved Growth and Yield of crops from organic supplements. Pages 377-384 in W. Lokeretz, ed. Energy and Agriculture. Academic Press, New York.
  4. Eriksen, A.B., Selldén, G., Skogen, D. et al. Comparative analyses of the effect of triacontanol on photosynthesis, photorespiration and growth of tomato (C3-plant) and maize (C4-plant). Planta 152, 44–49 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00384983
  5. Neena Srivastava, Sayadda Khatoon, A.K.S. Rawat, Vartika Rai, Shanta Mehrotra, Chromatographic Estimation of p-Coumaric Acid and Triacontanol in an Ayurvedic Root Drug Patala (Stereospermum suaveolens Roxb.), Journal of Chromatographic Science, Volume 47, Issue 10, November-December, Pages 936–939, https://doi.org/10.1093/chromsci/47.10.936
  6. M.M.A. Khan, R. Khan, M. Singh, S. Nasir, M. Naeem, M.H. Siddiqui, F. Mohammad (2007). "Gibberellic acid and triacontanol can ameliorate the opium yield and morphine production in opium poppy (Papaver somniferum)". Acta Horticulturae 756 (756): 289–298. doi:10.17660/ActaHortic.2007.756.30.  https://dx.doi.org/10.17660%2FActaHortic.2007.756.30
  7. Ries, S. and Houtz, R. 1983. Triacontanol as a plant growth regulator. Horticultural Science, 18: 654-662.
  8. Nelson, N. ( 1944 ). A photometric adaptation of the Somogyi's method for the determination of glucose. J. Bioi. Chem. 153:375-380.
  9. U.T. Bhalerao, S. Jagdishwar Rao, B.D. Tilak. 1984. New synthesis of 1-triacontanol. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(01)91306-1
  10. Tran-Thi, N.H., Falk, H. An efficient synthesis of the plant growth hormone 1-triacontanol. Monatsh Chem 126, 565–568 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00807430
  11. Rama R, Sitijak, and Dingse Pandiangan. 2014. THE EFFECT OF PLANT GROWTH REGULATOR TRIACONTANOL TO THE GROWTH OF CACAO SEEDLINGS (Theobroma cacao L.). DOI: 10.17503/Agrivita-2014-36-3-260-267
  12. Jaybhay, S., P. Chate and A. Ade. 2010. Isolation and identification of crude triacontanol from rice bran wax. Journal of Experimental sciences. 1 (2): 26.
  13. Moorthy, P., Kathiresan, K. Physiological responses of mangrove seedling to triacontanol. Biol Plant 35, 577 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02928035
  14. Roger Hangarter, Stanley K. Ries, Peter Carlson. Effect of Triacontanol on Plant Cell Cultures in vitro. Plant Physiology. May 1978, 61 (5) 855-857; DOI: 10.1104/pp.61.5.855
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