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HandWiki. Diphyllobothriasis. Encyclopedia. Available online: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/35203 (accessed on 25 September 2026).
HandWiki. Diphyllobothriasis. Encyclopedia. Available at: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/35203. Accessed September 25, 2026.
HandWiki. "Diphyllobothriasis" Encyclopedia, https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/35203 (accessed September 25, 2026).
HandWiki. (2022, November 18). Diphyllobothriasis. In Encyclopedia. https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/35203
HandWiki. "Diphyllobothriasis." Encyclopedia. Web. 18 November, 2022.
Diphyllobothriasis
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The content is sourced from: https://handwiki.org/wiki/Medicine:Diphyllobothriasis

Diphyllobothriasis is the infection caused by tapeworms of the genus Diphyllobothrium (commonly D. latum and D. nihonkaiense). Diphyllobothriasis mostly occurs in regions where raw fish is regularly consumed; those who consume raw fish are at risk of infection. The infection is often asymptomatic and usually presents only with mild symptoms, which may include gastrointestinal complaints, weight loss, and fatigue. Rarely, vitamin B12 deficiency (possibly leading to anaemia) and gastrointestinal obstructions may occur. Infection may be long-lasting in absence of treatment. Diphyllobothriasis is generally diagnosed by looking for eggs or tapeworm segments in passed stool. Treatment with antiparasitic medications is straightforward, effective, and safe.

diphyllobothriasis diphyllobothrium tapeworm

References

  1. WaiSays: About Consuming Raw Fish Retrieved on April 14, 2009 http://www.13.waisays.com/fish.htm
  2. For Chlonorchiasis: Public Health Agency of Canada > Clonorchis sinensis – Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) Retrieved on April 14, 2009 http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/msds-ftss/msds34e-eng.php
  3. For Anisakiasis: WrongDiagnosis: Symptoms of Anisakiasis Retrieved on April 14, 2009 http://www.wrongdiagnosis.com/a/anisakiasis/symptoms.htm
  4. For Diphyllobothrium: MedlinePlus > Diphyllobothriasis Updated by: Arnold L. Lentnek, MD. Retrieved on April 14, 2009 https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/001375.htm#Symptoms
  5. For symptoms of diphyllobothrium due to vitamin B12-deficiency University of Maryland Medical Center > Megaloblastic (Pernicious) Anemia Retrieved on April 14, 2009 http://www.umm.edu/blood/aneper.htm
  6. Scholz, T (2009). "Update on the Human Broad Tapeworm (Genus Diphyllobothrium), Including Clinical Relevance". Clinical Microbiology Reviews 22 (1): 146–160. doi:10.1128/CMR.00033-08. PMID 19136438.  http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=2620636
  7. "CDC - DPDx - Diphyllobothriasis" (in en-us). 2019-05-14. https://www.cdc.gov/dpdx/diphyllobothriasis/index.html. 
  8. Durrani, Muhammad I.; Basit, Hajira; Blazar, Eric (2020), "Diphyllobothrium Latum (Diphyllobothriasis)", StatPearls (Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing), PMID 31082015, http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK540971/, retrieved 2020-07-29 
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  14. http://web.gideononline.com/web/epidemiology/
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  16. "Diphyllobothrium – Resources for Health Professionals". 2012-01-10. https://www.cdc.gov/parasites/diphyllobothrium/health_professionals/index.html. 
  17. "Helminths: Cestode (tapeworm) infection: Niclosamide". WHO. 1995. http://apps.who.int/medicinedocs/en/d/Jh2922e/3.1.3.html. 
  18. "Helminths: Cestode (tapeworm) infection: Praziquantel". WHO. 1995. http://apps.who.int/medicinedocs/en/d/Jh2922e/3.1.4.html. 
  19. "[The action of albendazole on the broad tapeworm]" (in ru). Meditsinskaia Parazitologiia I Parazitarnye Bolezni (Moscow) (6): 46–50. Nov–Dec 1991. PMID 1818249.  http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1818249
  20. "Diphyllobothrium latum outbreak from marinated raw perch, Lake Geneva, Switzerland". Emerging Infectious Diseases 13 (12): 1957–1958. Dec 2007. doi:10.3201/eid1312.071034. PMID 18258060.  http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=2876774
  21. "Successful treatment of Diphyllobothrium latum and Taenia saginata infection by intraduodenal 'Gastrografin' injection". Lancet 2 (8516): 1124–6. 1986. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(86)90532-5. PMID 2877274. http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736%2886%2990532-5/abstract. 
  22. Ko, S. B. (2008). "Observation of deworming process in intestinal Diphyllobothrium latum parasitism by gastrografin injection into jejunum through double-balloon enteroscope". The American Journal of Gastroenterology 103 (8): 2149–50. doi:10.1111/j.1572-0241.2008.01982_11.x. PMID 18796119.  https://dx.doi.org/10.1111%2Fj.1572-0241.2008.01982_11.x
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  24. Arizono, Naoki; Yamada, Minoru; Nakamura-Uchiyama, Fukumi; Ohnishi, Kenji (June 2009). "Diphyllobothriasis Associated with Eating Raw Pacific Salmon". Emerging Infectious Diseases 15 (6): 866–870. doi:10.3201/eid1506.090132. PMID 19523283.  http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=2727320
  25. Cabello, Felipe C. (January 2007). "Salmon Aquaculture and Transmission of the Fish Tapeworm". Emerging Infectious Diseases 13 (1): 169–171. doi:10.3201/eid1301.060875. ISSN 1080-6040. PMID 17370539.  http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=2725803
  26. Urkin, Jacob; Naimer, Sody (February 2015). "Jewish Holidays and Their Associated Medical Risks" (in en). Journal of Community Health 40 (1): 82–87. doi:10.1007/s10900-014-9899-6. ISSN 0094-5145. PMID 25028174. http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10900-014-9899-6. 
  27. Reinhard, KJ (1992). "Parasitology as an interpretive tool in archaeology". American Antiquity 57 (2): 231–245. doi:10.2307/280729. http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1032&context=natresreinhard. 
  28. Llaguno, Mauricio M., et al. “Diphyllobothrium latum infection in a non-endemic country: case report.” (2008) Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical, 41 (3), 301-303
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