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HandWiki. Stress-Related Disorders. Encyclopedia. Available online: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/34885 (accessed on 21 September 2026).
HandWiki. Stress-Related Disorders. Encyclopedia. Available at: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/34885. Accessed September 21, 2026.
HandWiki. "Stress-Related Disorders" Encyclopedia, https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/34885 (accessed September 21, 2026).
HandWiki. (2022, November 16). Stress-Related Disorders. In Encyclopedia. https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/34885
HandWiki. "Stress-Related Disorders." Encyclopedia. Web. 16 November, 2022.
Stress-Related Disorders
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Stress-related disorders can include mental health disorders that are a result of an atypical response to both short and long-term anxiety due to physical, mental, or emotional stress. These disorders can include, but are not limited to obsessive-compulsive disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder. Stress is a conscious or unconscious psychological feeling or physical condition resulting from physical or mental 'positive or negative pressure' that overwhelms adaptive capacities. It is a psychological process initiated by events that threaten, harm or challenge an organism or that exceed available coping resources and it is characterized by psychological responses that are directed towards adaptation. Stress is wear and tear on the body in response to stressful agents. Hans Selye called such agents stressors and said they could be physical, physiological, psychological or sociocultural. And stress is not an anxiety disorder and it is not a normative concept. A person typically is stressed when positive or negative (e.g., threatening) experiences temporarily strain or overwhelm adaptive capacities. Stress is highly individualized and depends on variables such as the novelty, rate, intensity, duration, or personal interpretation of the input, and genetic or experiential factors. Both acute and chronic stress can intensify morbidity from anxiety disorders. One person's fun may be another person's stressor. For an example, panic attacks are more frequent when the predisposed person is exposed to stressors.

mental health disorders posttraumatic stress chronic stress

References

  1. Adapted from Benson H. The Relaxation Response. New York: Morrow, 1975; and Benson H, Beary JF, Carol MP. The relaxation response. Psychiatry 37:37-46, 1974.
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