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HandWiki. 15 Minute City. Encyclopedia. Available online: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/34586 (accessed on 21 September 2026).
HandWiki. 15 Minute City. Encyclopedia. Available at: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/34586. Accessed September 21, 2026.
HandWiki. "15 Minute City" Encyclopedia, https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/34586 (accessed September 21, 2026).
HandWiki. (2022, November 15). 15 Minute City. In Encyclopedia. https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/34586
HandWiki. "15 Minute City." Encyclopedia. Web. 15 November, 2022.
15 Minute City
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The 15-minute city is a residential urban concept in which all city residents are able to meet most of their needs within a short walk or bicycle ride from their homes. The concept was popularized by Mayor Anne Hidalgo of Paris, who was in turn inspired by French-Colombian scientist Carlos Moreno. It has been described as a "return to a local way of life. 15-minute cities are built from a series of 15-minute neighborhoods, also known as complete communities or walkable neighborhoods.

15-minute city bicycle urban concept

References

  1. Moreno, Carlos. "Transcript of "La ville d'un quart d'heure"" (in en). https://www.ted.com/talks/carlos_moreno_the_15_minute_city/transcript. 
  2. Moreno, Carlos; Allam, Zaheer; Chabaud, Didier; Gall, Catherine; Pratlong, Florent (2021-01-08). "Introducing the "15-Minute City": Sustainability, Resilience and Place Identity in Future Post-Pandemic Cities" (in en). Smart Cities 4 (1): 93–111. doi:10.3390/smartcities4010006. https://www.mdpi.com/2624-6511/4/1/6. 
  3. Talen, Emily; Menozzi, Sunny; Schaefer, Chloe (2015-04-03). "What is a "Great Neighborhood"? An Analysis of APA's Top-Rated Places". Journal of the American Planning Association 81 (2): 121–141. doi:10.1080/01944363.2015.1067573. ISSN 0194-4363. https://doi.org/10.1080/01944363.2015.1067573. 
  4. "Paris mayor unveils '15-minute city' plan in re-election campaign" (in en). 2020-02-07. http://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/feb/07/paris-mayor-unveils-15-minute-city-plan-in-re-election-campaign. 
  5. "C40 Knowledge Community". https://www.c40knowledgehub.org/s/article/How-to-build-back-better-with-a-15-minute-city?language=en_US. 
  6. Paolini, Massimo (2020-04-20). "Manifesto for the Reorganisation of the City after COVID19" (in en-GB). https://www.degrowth.info/en/2020/05/manifesto-for-the-reorganisation-of-the-city-after-covid-19/. 
  7. Argemí, Anna (2020-05-08). "Por una Barcelona menos mercantilizada y más humana" (in es). https://elpais.com/elpais/2020/05/06/alterconsumismo/1588769208_267470.html. 
  8. Maiztegui, Belén (2020-06-18). "Manifiesto por la reorganización de la ciudad tras el COVID-19" (in es). https://elpais.com/elpais/2020/05/06/alterconsumismo/1588769208_267470.html. 
  9. "Welcome to the 15-minute city | Financial Times". https://www.ft.com/content/c1a53744-90d5-4560-9e3f-17ce06aba69a. 
  10. Name (2020-09-21). "What is a 15-minute city?" (in en-US). https://citymonitor.ai/environment/what-is-a-15-minute-city. 
  11. Yeung, Peter. "How '15-minute cities' will change the way we socialise" (in en). https://www.bbc.com/worklife/article/20201214-how-15-minute-cities-will-change-the-way-we-socialise. 
  12. Salingaros, N. A. (2006). Compact City Replaces Sprawl. In 1278756283 943627036 A. Graafland, 1278756284 943627036 L. J. Kavanaugh, & 1278756285 943627036 G. Baird (Authors), Crossover: Architecture, urbanism, technology (pp. 100-115). Rotterdam: 010. Retrieved March 29, 2021, from http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.157.1747&rep=rep1&type=pdf
  13. Weng, Min; Ding, Ning; Li, Jing; Jin, Xianfeng; Xiao, He; He, Zhiming; Su, Shiliang (2019-06-01). "The 15-minute walkable neighborhoods: Measurement, social inequalities and implications for building healthy communities in urban China" (in en). Journal of Transport & Health 13: 259–273. doi:10.1016/j.jth.2019.05.005. ISSN 2214-1405. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214140518305103. 
  14. Capasso Da Silva, Denise; King, David A.; Lemar, Shea (2019-12-23). "Accessibility in Practice: 20-Minute City as a Sustainability Planning Goal" (in en). Sustainability 12 (1): 129. doi:10.3390/su12010129. https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/1/129. 
  15. "Covid-19: Lagos creates makeshift food markets in schools" (in en-US). 2020-03-29. https://guardian.ng/features/agro-care/covid-19-lagos-creates-makeshift-food-markets-in-schools/. 
  16. "LTA | Who We Are | Our Work | Land Transport Master Plan 2040". https://www.lta.gov.sg/content/ltagov/en/who_we_are/our_work/land_transport_master_plan_2040.html. 
  17. Lulu, H. O. U.; Yungang, L. I. U. (2017). "Life Circle Construction in China under the Idea of Collaborative Governance: A Comparative Study of Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou". Geographical review of Japan series B 90 (1): 2–16. doi:10.4157/geogrevjapanb.90.2. https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/geogrevjapanb/90/1/90_900103/_article. 
  18. Steadman, Ian. "Chengdu plans a prototype 'Great City' as a model for China's suburbs" (in en-GB). Wired UK. ISSN 1357-0978. https://www.wired.co.uk/article/china-great-city. 
  19. "The 15-Minute City—No Cars Required—Is Urban Planning’s New Utopia" (in en). Bloomberg.com. 2020-11-12. https://www.bloomberg.com/news/features/2020-11-12/paris-s-15-minute-city-could-be-coming-to-an-urban-area-near-you. 
  20. Balletto, Ginevra; Ladu, Mara; Milesi, Alessandra; Borruso, Giuseppe (January 2021). "A Methodological Approach on Disused Public Properties in the 15-Minute City Perspective" (in en). Sustainability 13 (2): 593. doi:10.3390/su13020593. https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/2/593. 
  21. "Portland Plan". https://www.portlandonline.com/portlandplan/. 
  22. Pozoukidou, Georgia; Chatziyiannaki, Zoi (2021-01-18). "15-Minute City: Decomposing the New Urban Planning Eutopia" (in en). Sustainability 13 (2): 928. doi:10.3390/su13020928. https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/2/928. 
  23. "Bogotá Is Building its Future Around Bikes" (in en). Bloomberg.com. 2020-08-10. https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2020-08-10/to-tame-traffic-bogot-bets-big-on-bike-lanes. 
  24. "Ciclovías Temporales, Bogotá, Colombia" (in en). https://www.who.int/news-room/feature-stories/detail/ciclovías-temporales-bogotá-colombia. 
  25. Planning (2020-03-24). "Plan Melbourne 2017 - 2050" (in en). https://www.planning.vic.gov.au/policy-and-strategy/planning-for-melbourne/plan-melbourne. 
  26. "How the ‘15-Minute City’ Could Help Post-Pandemic Recovery" (in en). Bloomberg.com. 2020-07-15. https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2020-07-15/mayors-tout-the-15-minute-city-as-covid-recovery. 
  27. Planning (2021-03-23). "20-minute neighbourhoods" (in en). https://www.planning.vic.gov.au/policy-and-strategy/planning-for-melbourne/plan-melbourne/20-minute-neighbourhoods. 
  28. "The ‘15-Minute City’ Isn’t Made for Disabled Bodies" (in en). Bloomberg.com. 2021-04-22. https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-04-22/the-people-that-the-15-minute-city-leave-behind. 
  29. "Where the ‘15-Minute City’ Falls Short" (in en). Bloomberg.com. 2021-03-02. https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-03-02/the-downsides-of-a-15-minute-city. 
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