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HandWiki. Art Therapy. Encyclopedia. Available online: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/34394 (accessed on 09 October 2026).
HandWiki. Art Therapy. Encyclopedia. Available at: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/34394. Accessed October 09, 2026.
HandWiki. "Art Therapy" Encyclopedia, https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/34394 (accessed October 09, 2026).
HandWiki. (2022, November 14). Art Therapy. In Encyclopedia. https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/34394
HandWiki. "Art Therapy." Encyclopedia. Web. 14 November, 2022.
Art Therapy
Edit

Art therapy (not to be confused with arts therapy, which includes other creative therapies such as drama therapy and music therapy) is a distinct discipline that incorporates creative methods of expression through visual art media. Art therapy, as a creative arts therapy profession, originated in the fields of art and psychotherapy and may vary in definition. There are three main ways that art therapy is employed. The first one is called analytic art therapy. Analytic art therapy is based on the theories that come from analytical psychology, and in more cases, psychoanalysis. Analytic art therapy focuses on the client, the therapist, and the ideas that are transferred between the both of them through art. Another way that art therapy is utilized is art psychotherapy. This approach focuses more on the psychotherapist and their analysis of their clients artwork verbally. The last way art therapy is looked at is through the lens of art as therapy. Some art therapists practicing art as therapy believe that analyzing the client’s artwork verbally is not essential, therefore they stress the creation process of the art instead. In all of these different approaches to art therapy, the art therapist's client goes on the journey to delve into their inner thoughts and emotions by the use of paint, paper and pen, clay, sand, or maybe even fabric. Art therapy can be used to help people improve cognitive and sensory motor function, self-esteem, self awareness, emotional resilience. It may also aide in resolving conflicts and reduce distress. Current art therapy includes a vast number of other approaches such as person-centered, cognitive, behavior, Gestalt, narrative, Adlerian, and family. The tenets of art therapy involve humanism, creativity, reconciling emotional conflicts, fostering self-awareness, and personal growth.

creative arts therapy drama therapy visual art

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