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HandWiki. Metacognition. Encyclopedia. Available online: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/34330 (accessed on 27 September 2026).
HandWiki. Metacognition. Encyclopedia. Available at: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/34330. Accessed September 27, 2026.
HandWiki. "Metacognition" Encyclopedia, https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/34330 (accessed September 27, 2026).
HandWiki. (2022, November 14). Metacognition. In Encyclopedia. https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/34330
HandWiki. "Metacognition." Encyclopedia. Web. 14 November, 2022.
Metacognition
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Metacognition is an awareness of one's thought processes and an understanding of the patterns behind them. The term comes from the root word meta, meaning "beyond", or "on top of". Metacognition can take many forms, such as reflecting on one's ways of thinking and knowing when and how to use particular strategies for problem-solving. There are generally two components of metacognition: (1) knowledge about cognition and (2) regulation of cognition. Metamemory, defined as knowing about memory and mnemonic strategies, is an especially important form of metacognition. Academic research on metacognitive processing across cultures is in the early stages, but there are indications that further work may provide better outcomes in cross-cultural learning between teachers and students. Writings on metacognition date back at least as far as two works by the Greek philosopher Aristotle (384–322 BC): On the Soul and the Parva Naturalia.

cross-cultural learning metacognition memory

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