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HandWiki. Ballot Access. Encyclopedia. Available online: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/33652 (accessed on 04 October 2026).
HandWiki. Ballot Access. Encyclopedia. Available at: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/33652. Accessed October 04, 2026.
HandWiki. "Ballot Access" Encyclopedia, https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/33652 (accessed October 04, 2026).
HandWiki. (2022, November 09). Ballot Access. In Encyclopedia. https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/33652
HandWiki. "Ballot Access." Encyclopedia. Web. 09 November, 2022.
Ballot Access
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Ballot access rules, called nomination rules outside the United States, regulate the conditions under which a candidate or political party is entitled either to stand for election or to appear on voters' ballots. The criteria to stand as a candidate depend on the individual legal system, however they may include the age of a candidate, citizenship, endorsement by a political party and profession.

political party citizenship nomination

References

  1. Richard Winger, "Archived copy". Archived from the original on January 30, 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20130130060402/http://ballot-access.org/winger/iba.html. Retrieved February 8, 2016.  "The Importance of Ballot Access", Long Term View (Andover, MA: Massachusetts School of Law, Spring 1994)
  2. [2] "U.S. Supreme Court Rules Against Fusion", Ballot Access News, 5 May 1997. Retrieved 22 September 2008
  3. [3] "OSCE/ODIHR Election Observation Mission Final Report on the 2 November 2004 elections in the United States", OSCE Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights, 31 March 2005. Retrieved 22 September 2008
  4. "Constitution Party". http://www.cpalabama.org/get-involved/ballot-access/ballot-access-2018/. 
  5. "Alabama Votes". https://www.alabamavotes.gov/downloads/election/2016/ic-info-2016.pdf. 
  6. Mary Jo Pitzl, "[4] "Green Party wins ballot status", The Arizona Republic, 20 April 2008. Retrieved 22 September 2008
  7. "California Secretary of State - Political Party Qualification". Sos.ca.gov. 7 November 2006. Archived from the original on 6 May 2010. https://web.archive.org/web/20100506021427/http://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/elections_t.htm. Retrieved 9 May 2010. 
  8. [5] 16 October 2008
  9. [6] 2016-08-26
  10. [7] 2016-04-14
  11. [8]
  12. [9]
  13. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on April 4, 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20120404142340/http://www.sos.la.gov/Portals/0/elections/pdf/FEES2010120209.pdf. Retrieved October 16, 2011. 
  14. [10]
  15. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on April 4, 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20120404142344/http://www.sos.la.gov/Portals/0/elections/pdf/Lapoliticalparties122809.pdf. Retrieved October 16, 2011. 
  16. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on January 26, 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20110126074214/http://www.moga.mo.gov/statutes/C100-199/1150000317.HTM. Retrieved June 20, 2010. 
  17. NC General Assembly webmasters. "N.C.G.S Chapter 163 Elections and Election Law". Ncleg.net. Archived from the original on 3 May 2010. https://web.archive.org/web/20100503025610/http://www.ncleg.net/gascripts/Statutes/StatutesTOC.pl?Chapter=0163. Retrieved 9 May 2010. 
  18. "N.C.G.S. §163-96(a)(2) "Political party" defined; creation of new party". Ncleg.net. Archived from the original on 17 April 2010. https://web.archive.org/web/20100417022223/http://www.ncleg.net/EnactedLegislation/Statutes/HTML/BySection/Chapter_163/GS_163-96.html. Retrieved 9 May 2010. 
  19. "New Political Party Ballot Access | North Carolinians for Free and Proper Elections PAC". Ncfpe.com. http://www.ncfpe.com/issues/ballotlaws/gs163-96.htm. Retrieved 9 May 2010. 
  20. "N.C.G.S. §163-96(a)(1) "Political party" defined; creation of new party". Ncleg.net. Archived from the original on 17 April 2010. https://web.archive.org/web/20100417022223/http://www.ncleg.net/EnactedLegislation/Statutes/HTML/BySection/Chapter_163/GS_163-96.html. Retrieved 9 May 2010. 
  21. "N.C.G.S. §163-97 Termination of status as political party". Ncleg.net. http://ncleg.net/EnactedLegislation/Statutes/HTML/BySection/Chapter_163/GS_163-97.html. Retrieved 9 May 2010. 
  22. "N.C.G.S. §163-97.1 Voters affiliated with expired political party". Ncleg.net. http://ncleg.net/EnactedLegislation/Statutes/HTML/BySection/Chapter_163/GS_163-97.1.html. Retrieved 9 May 2010. 
  23. "N.C.G.S. §163-122 Unaffiliated candidates nominated by petition". Ncleg.net. Archived from the original on 17 April 2010. https://web.archive.org/web/20100417022212/http://www.ncleg.net/EnactedLegislation/Statutes/HTML/BySection/Chapter_163/GS_163-122.html. Retrieved 9 May 2010. 
  24. "Unaffiliated District Candidates Access to the Ballot | North Carolinians for Free and Proper Elections". Ncfpe.com. http://www.ncfpe.com/issues/ballotlaws/gs163-122a2.htm. Retrieved 9 May 2010. 
  25. [11] "Elections and Voting", North Dakota Secretary of State. Retrieved 22 September 2008
  26. [12] "Secretary of State Eases Restrictions on LPO Ballot Access", Libertarian Party of Ohio, 22 May 2007. Retrieved 22 September 2008
  27. [13] "Ohio Libertarian Party wins ballot access lawsuit", Ballot Access News, 17 July 2008. Retrieved 16 October 2008
  28. [14] "Number of Signatures Required on Petitions Filed for the 2006 Election", South Dakota Secretary of State. Retrieved 22 September 2008
  29. [15] "Qualifying Procedures for Candidates for United States Senator", Tennessee Division of Elections. Retrieved 3 November 2008
  30. [16] "Qualifying Procedures for Tennessee Candidates for United States House of Representatives", Tennessee Division of Elections. Retrieved 3 November 2008
  31. [17] "Tennessee Ballot Access Procedures for Candidates for U.S. President", Tennessee Division of Elections. Retrieved 3 November 2008
  32. [18] "Against all odds, third-party candidates fight on", The Tennessean. Retrieved 3 November 2008
  33. [19] "Candidate's Guide to Primary and General Election", Texas Secretary of State. Retrieved 22 September 2008
  34. An example for the 2007 election appears here "Archived copy". Archived from the original on November 13, 2007. https://web.archive.org/web/20071113142537/http://www.sbe.virginia.gov/cms/documents/Cidates/Bulletins/07Nov_LocalOffices.pdf. Retrieved September 24, 2007. .
  35. "LIS> Code of Virginia> 24.2-506". Leg1.state.va.us. http://leg1.state.va.us/cgi-bin/legp504.exe?000+cod+24.2-506. Retrieved 9 May 2010. 
  36. [20]
  37. Constitutional Right To Candidacy. Nicole A. Gordon Political Science Quarterly Volume 91, Number 3, 1976
  38. [21] "Jenness v. Fortson, 403 U. S. 431 (1971)", US Supreme Court Center. Retrieved 22 September 2008
  39. [22] "Oklahoma Supreme Court Won't Hear Ballot Case – Libertarian Ballot Access Case Had Been Filed in 2004", Ballot Access News, 1 June 2007. Retrieved 22 September 2008
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