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HandWiki. Drotrecogin Alfa. Encyclopedia. Available online: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/33495 (accessed on 25 September 2026).
HandWiki. Drotrecogin Alfa. Encyclopedia. Available at: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/33495. Accessed September 25, 2026.
HandWiki. "Drotrecogin Alfa" Encyclopedia, https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/33495 (accessed September 25, 2026).
HandWiki. (2022, November 08). Drotrecogin Alfa. In Encyclopedia. https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/33495
HandWiki. "Drotrecogin Alfa." Encyclopedia. Web. 08 November, 2022.
Drotrecogin Alfa
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Drotrecogin alfa (activated) (Xigris, marketed by Eli Lilly and Company) is a recombinant form of human activated protein C that has anti-thrombotic, anti-inflammatory, and profibrinolytic properties. Drotrecogin alpha (activated) belongs to the class of serine proteases. Drotrecogin alfa has not been found to improve outcomes in people with severe sepsis. The manufacturer's aggressive strategies in marketing its use in severe sepsis have been criticized. On October 25, 2011, Eli Lilly & Co. withdrew Xigris from the market after a major study showed no efficacy for the treatment of sepsis.

drotrecogin severe sepsis anti-inflammatory

References

  1. Martí-Carvajal, Arturo J.; Solà, Ivan; Gluud, Christian; Lathyris, Dimitrios; Cardona, Andrés Felipe (2012-12-12). "Human recombinant protein C for severe sepsis and septic shock in adult and paediatric patients". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 12: CD004388. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD004388.pub6. ISSN 1469-493X. PMID 23235609.  http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=6464614
  2. "Eli Lilly Annual Report, 2001". http://lilly.com/investor/annual_report/lillyar2001editorial.pdf. 
  3. "Surviving sepsis--practice guidelines, marketing campaigns, and Eli Lilly". N. Engl. J. Med. 355 (16): 1640–2. October 2006. doi:10.1056/NEJMp068197. PMID 17050887.  https://dx.doi.org/10.1056%2FNEJMp068197
  4. Barclay L (2002-10-01). "Controversy Brews Over Xigris' Role in Treating Sepsis". Medscape Medical News. WebMD LLC. http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/442255. 
  5. Knox R (2006-10-18). "Report: Lilly Promoted Drug Under False Pretenses". All Things Considered. National Public Radio. https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=6298643. 
  6. "Risks and benefits of activated protein C treatment for severe sepsis". N. Engl. J. Med. 347 (13): 1027–30. September 2002. doi:10.1056/NEJMsb020574. PMID 12324562.  https://dx.doi.org/10.1056%2FNEJMsb020574
  7. "FDA Drug Safety Communication: Voluntary market withdrawal of Xigris [drotrecogin alfa (activated) due to failure to show a survival benefit"]. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. October 25, 2011. https://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm277114.htm. 
  8. Angus, Derek C.; van der Poll, Tom (29 August 2013). "Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock". New England Journal of Medicine 369 (9): 840–851. doi:10.1056/NEJMra1208623. PMID 23984731.  https://dx.doi.org/10.1056%2FNEJMra1208623
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