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HandWiki. Extra (Acting). Encyclopedia. Available online: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/32835 (accessed on 13 October 2026).
HandWiki. Extra (Acting). Encyclopedia. Available at: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/32835. Accessed October 13, 2026.
HandWiki. "Extra (Acting)" Encyclopedia, https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/32835 (accessed October 13, 2026).
HandWiki. (2022, November 04). Extra (Acting). In Encyclopedia. https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/32835
HandWiki. "Extra (Acting)." Encyclopedia. Web. 04 November, 2022.
Extra (Acting)
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A background actor or extra is a performer in a film, television show, stage, musical, opera or ballet production, who appears in a nonspeaking or nonsinging (silent) capacity, usually in the background (for example, in an audience or busy street scene). War films and epic films often employ background actors in large numbers: some films have featured hundreds or even thousands of paid background actors as cast members (hence the term "cast of thousands"). Likewise, grand opera can involve many background actors appearing in spectacular productions. On a film or TV set, background actors are usually referred to as "junior artist", "atmosphere", "background talent", "background performers", "background artists", "background cast members" or simply "background", while the term "extra" is rarely used. In a stage production, background actors are commonly referred to as "supernumeraries". In opera and ballet, they are called either "extras" or "supers".

television film ballet

References

  1. Jo Kelly (March 2006). The Truth About Being an Extra: How to Become a Good Background Actor. Background Actors Seminars. ISBN 978-0-9771878-0-5. https://books.google.com/books?id=ftbWjFvRMZ4C. 
  2. "How to be an Extra". BBC. https://www.bbc.co.uk/faqs/about/extra. 
  3. "Make money being a film or TV extra". Money Magpie. http://www.moneymagpie.com/article/make-money-being-a-film-or-tv-extra. 
  4. "Background Artistes". BECTU. 1 July 2011. http://www.bectu.org.uk/get-involved/background-artistes. 
  5. "Rates and Agreements - Members Guide & Pamphlet". Equity. http://www.equity.org.uk/resource-centre/rates-and-agreements/. 
  6. "Screen Actors Guild Fast Facts". CNN. 11 December 2018. https://www.cnn.com/2013/08/29/us/screen-actors-guild-fast-facts/index.html. 
  7. "1990s". https://www.sagaftra.org/about/our-history/1990s. 
  8. Verrier, Richard (10 June 2011). "Extras are the center of attention in crackdown on casting company fees". Los Angeles Times. https://www.latimes.com/business/la-xpm-2011-jun-10-la-fi-ct-extras-20110610-story.html. 
  9. "Infinite Jest: Giving a Voice to Figurants". University of Texas, Austin. 4 November 2012. https://sites.la.utexas.edu/dfw12fall/infinite-jest-giving-a-voice-to-figurants/. 
  10. Kuipers, Richard (11 September 2013). "Toronto Film Review: 'The Bit Player'". Variety. https://variety.com/2013/film/global/the-bit-player-review-toronto-1200607975/. 
  11. Hawson, Fred (29 July 2013). "EKSTRA: An Excellent Paradox". Blogger. https://said-fred.blogspot.com/2013/07/ekstra-excellent-paradox.html. 
  12. Jimenez-David, Rina (19 August 2013). "'Ekstra': The country in miniature". Philippine Daily Inquirer. https://opinion.inquirer.net/59179/ekstra-the-country-in-miniature. 
  13. "A review paper for Ekstra (2013): A film by Jeffrey Jeturian". WordPress. 11 December 2014. https://ilusyonaryo.wordpress.com/2014/12/11/a-review-paper-for-ekstra-2013-a-film-by-jeffrey-jeturian/. 
  14. Lee, Maggie (17 June 2015). "Film Review: 'I Am Somebody'". variety.com. https://variety.com/2015/film/asia/i-am-somebody-review-derek-yee-shanghai-film-festival-1201519295/. 
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