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HandWiki. List of Tropical Cyclone-spawned Tornadoes. Encyclopedia. Available online: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/32605 (accessed on 16 November 2024).
HandWiki. List of Tropical Cyclone-spawned Tornadoes. Encyclopedia. Available at: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/32605. Accessed November 16, 2024.
HandWiki. "List of Tropical Cyclone-spawned Tornadoes" Encyclopedia, https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/32605 (accessed November 16, 2024).
HandWiki. (2022, November 03). List of Tropical Cyclone-spawned Tornadoes. In Encyclopedia. https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/32605
HandWiki. "List of Tropical Cyclone-spawned Tornadoes." Encyclopedia. Web. 03 November, 2022.
List of Tropical Cyclone-spawned Tornadoes
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Intense tropical cyclones usually produce tornadoes, the majority of those weak, especially upon landfall.

tropical cyclones tornadoes

1. List of Tornadoes

These are the tropical cyclones that are known to have spawned tornadoes. The list is most complete for the U.S., but does include other areas. Within the United States 1,163 tornadoes were associated with tropical cyclones,[1] accounting for slightly under 6% of all tornadoes. The most tornadoes spawned by a single tropical cyclone were associated with Hurricane Ivan, which spawned 120 tornadoes.

1.1. Pre–1900

Tropical cyclone Outbreak dates Tornadoes Location of tornado(es) Notes Refs
unnamed September 10, 1811 1 South Carolina   [2]
unnamed June 30, 1814 1 South Carolina   [2]
unnamed September 10, 1882 *3 Florida   [2]
unnamed October 4, 1885 *1 New Jersey   [2]
unnamed October 11, 1885 *1 Florida   [2]
unnamed July 6, 1891 *4 Louisiana, Mississippi   [2]
unnamed September 13, 1892 *4 North Carolina, South Carolina   [2]
1893 Sea Islands hurricane August 28, 1893 *1 North Carolina   [2]
unnamed September 7, 1893 *1 Louisiana   [2]
unnamed October 4, 1899 *1 Georgia   [2]

1.2. 1900–1949

Tropical cyclone Outbreak dates Tornadoes Location of tornado(es) Notes Refs
unnamed September 7, 1900 *2 Georgia   [2]
unnamed September 4, 1915 *2 Georgia, Virginia   [2]
unnamed July 6, 1916 *11 Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi   [2]
unnamed July 15, 1916 *1 South Carolina   [2]
unnamed October 18, 1916 *4 Alabama   [2]
unnamed October 29, 1917 *4 South Carolina, Virginia   [2]
1919 Florida Keys hurricane September 10, 1919 *1 Florida   [2]
1919 Florida Keys hurricane September 15, 1919 2 Texas, New Mexico   [2]
unnamed September 9, 1921 *6 Texas   [2]
unnamed August 10, 1928 *5 South Carolina   [2]
unnamed August 15, 1928 *4 South Carolina, North Carolina   [2]
unnamed September 28, 1929 *6 Florida, South Carolina   [2]
unnamed September 6, 1933 1 South Carolina   [2]
unnamed October 4, 1933 *2 Florida   [2]
unnamed July 24, 1934 *8 Texas   [2]
1935 Labor Day hurricane September 4, 1935 *13 South Carolina, North Carolina, Virginia, Maryland   [2]
1938 Atlantic hurricane season August 15, 1938 *1 Louisiana   [2]
unnamed August 10, 1940 2 South Carolina   [2]
unnamed October 20, 1941 *2 Florida   [2]
unnamed October 18, 1944 3 Florida   [2]
unnamed August 27, 1945 *2 Texas   [2]
unnamed September 17, 1945 *1 South Carolina   [2]
unnamed September 19, 1947 *1 Florida   [2]
unnamed October 11, 1947 *4 Florida   [2]
unnamed September 4, 1948 1 Georgia, Florida   [2]
unnamed September 21, 1948 *1 Florida   [2]
unnamed October 5, 1948 *3 Florida   [2]
unnamed August 28, 1949 *4 North Carolina   [2]
unnamed October 3, 1949 1 Texas   -

1.3. 1950–1979

Tropical cyclone Outbreak dates Tornadoes Location of tornado(es) Notes Refs
Hurricane Baker August 13, 1950 2 Florida   [2]
Hurricane Able August 31, 1952 *3 Virginia, North Carolina, Maryland   [2]
Hurricane Connie August 10, 1955 *4 South Carolina, North Carolina, Delaware   [2]
Hurricane Diane August 19, 1955 *1 Pennsylvania   [2]
Hurricane Flossy September 24, 1956 *5 Florida, Georgia, South Carolina   [2]
Hurricane Audrey June 27, 1957 *21 Mississippi, Alabama, Louisiana, Tennessee   [3]
Hurricane Cindy July 10, 1959 11 North Carolina, Virginia, Maryland, Georgia   [2]
Hurricane Debra July 24, 1959 5 Oklahoma, Texas   [2]
Hurricane Gracie September 29, 1959 7 South Carolina, North Carolina, Virginia, Pennsylvania   [2]
Hurricane Judith October 17, 1959 1 Florida   [2]
Hurricane Donna September 10, 1960 5 Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina   [2]
Hurricane Ethel September 15, 1960 6 Florida, Alabama   [2]
Hurricane Carla September 10, 1961 22 Texas, Louisiana, Georgia, Michigan, Arkansas F4 killed 8 in Galveston, Texas vicinity; one of only two hurricane-spawned violent tornado [4]
Hurricane Cleo August 27, 1964 12 Florida, South Carolina, North Carolina   [5]
Hurricane Dora September 12, 1964 3 South Carolina, North Carolina   [6]
Hurricane Hilda October 3, 1964 12 Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, North Carolina F4 killed 22 in Larose, Louisiana vicinity; one of only two hurricane-spawned violent tornado [7]
Hurricane Isbell October 14, 1964 9 Florida   [7]
Hurricane Betsy September 8, 1965 7 Florida, Alabama, Mississippi   [8]
Hurricane Alma June 8, 1966 5 Florida, Mississippi   [2]
Hurricane Inez October 4, 1966 2 Florida   [2]
Hurricane Beulah September 20, 1967 115 Texas, Mexico   [3]
Hurricane Abby June 7, 1968 4 North Carolina   [2]
Hurricane Gladys October 17, 1968 2 Florida   [2]
Hurricane Camille August 17, 1969 2 Florida   [2]
Hurricane Celia August 31, 1970 9 Texas   [2]
Hurricane Edith September 16, 1971 16 Louisiana, Alabama, Mississippi   [2]
Hurricane Fern September 10, 1971 5 Texas   [2]
1972 Hurricane Agnes tornado outbreak June 18, 1972 17 Florida, Georgia   [2]
Hurricane Carmen September 8, 1974 4 Louisiana   [2]
Hurricane Eloise September 23, 1975 5 Georgia, Florida   [2]
Hurricane Babe September 5, 1977 14 Louisiana, South Carolina, Mississippi, Alabama   [2]
Hurricane David September 3, 1979 34 Florida, MD, Virginia, PA, DE   [3]
Hurricane Frederic September 12, 1979 10 Alabama, Georgia, Florida   [2]

1.4. 1980–1999

Tropical cyclone Date of (first) tornado Tornadoes Area affected Notes
Hurricane Allen August 9, 1980 *29 Texas Costliest tropical cyclone–related tornado in history struck Austin, Texas vicinity inflicting $100 million in damages
T. D. #2 June 5, 1981 9[9] Louisiana, Texas  
Hurricane Dennis August 17, 1981 2 Florida  
T. D. #8 August 31, 1981 14[10] Texas  
Hurricane Alicia August 17, 1983 *22 Texas  
Hurricane Diana September 5, 1984 1 Florida  
Hurricane Danny August 15, 1985 *39 Louisiana, Mississippi, TN, Alabama, South Carolina, Georgia  
Hurricane Elena August 31, 1985 10 Florida  
Hurricane Gloria September 27, 1985 2 New Jersey, MA  
Hurricane Juan October 28, 1985 11 Florida, Alabama, Mississippi  
Hurricane Bonnie June 27, 1986 5 Louisiana  
Hurricane Gilbert September 16, 1988 *29+ Texas, Mexico  
Hurricane Chantal August 1, 1989 4 Texas  
Hurricane Hugo September 22, 1989 3 South Carolina, North Carolina  
Hurricane Jerry October 15, 1989 5 Texas  
Hurricane Bob August 18, 1991 5 North Carolina, New York  
Tropical Storm Beryl (1994) August 16-17, 1994 37 Carolinas, Georgia, Mid Atlantic  
Hurricane Georges September 1998 47 Alabama, Georgia, Florida  
Hurricane Floyd September 16, 1999 14+[11] North Carolina  

1.5. 2000–2009

Tropical cyclone Date of (first) tornado Tornadoes Area affected Notes
Hurricane Gordon September 16, 2000 11 Florida, North Carolina, South Carolina  
Tropical Storm Helene September 22, 2000 13 Florida, Georgia, South Carolina  
Hurricane Keith October 6, 2000 1 Texas  
Tropical Storm Alison June 11, 2001 28 Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, South Carolina, Virginia, MA, ME, Texas  
Tropical Storm Barry August 2, 2001 5 Florida, Mississippi, MO  
Tropical Storm Gabrielle September 13, 2001 18 Florida  
Hurricane Michelle November 5, 2001 5 Florida  
Tropical Storm Fay September 6, 2002 11 Texas  
Hurricane Gustav September 10, 2002 1 North Carolina  
Tropical Storm Hanna September 14, 2002 2 Alabama, Georgia  
Hurricane Isidore September 25, 2002 10 Alabama, Florida, Louisiana  
Hurricane Lili October 3, 2002 26 Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana, KY  
Hurricane Kyle October 8, 2002 8 South Carolina, North Carolina  
Hurricane Charley August 13, 2004 16 Florida, North Carolina, Virginia  
Hurricane Gaston August 29, 2004 33    
Hurricane Frances September 4-8, 2004 103* Florida, Georgia, South Carolina, North Carolina, Virginia  
Hurricane Ivan September 16, 2004 117* Virginia, Georgia, Florida, PA, Alabama, South Carolina, MD, North Carolina, WV  
Tropical Storm Arlene June 11, 2005 3 Florida, Indiana [1]
Hurricane Cindy July 5, 2005 48 North Carolina, Alabama, Virginia, Georgia, Mississippi, South Carolina, Louisiana, Maryland [1]
Hurricane Dennis July 10, 2005 10 Florida and Georgia [12]
Hurricane Emily July 20, 2005 11 Texas [12]
Hurricane Katrina August 25, 2005 59 United States Gulf Coast [1]
Hurricane Rita September 24, 2005 98 United States Gulf Coast [1][12]
Tropical Storm Tammy October 6, 2005 1 Georgia, United States [12]
Hurricane Wilma October 24, 2005 8 Florida [12]
Tropical Storm Alberto June 12, 2006 17 Southeastern United States [1]
Hurricane Ernesto August 24, 2006 5 Florida and North Carolina, United States [13]
Tropical Storm Barry June 1–2, 2007 4 Cuba, Florida, United States [14][15]
Tropical Storm Erin August 16, 2007 7 Texas and OkLouisianahoma, United States [14]
Hurricane Humberto September 12, 2007 1 Louisiana, United States [1]
Tropical Depression Ten September 20, 2007 2 Florida, United States [14]
Tropical Storm Olga December 16, 2007 2 Florida, United States [1][14]
Hurricane Dolly July 23–24, 2008 6 Texas, United States [1][16]
Tropical Storm Fay August 18–27, 2008 50 South-eastern United States [16]
Hurricane Gustav August 31, 2008 49 United States Gulf Coast [16]
Hurricane Hanna September 6, 2008 1 PennsylVirginiania [16]
Hurricane Ike September 9, 2008 33 United States Gulf Coast [1][16]

1.6. 2010–

Tropical cyclone Outbreak dates Tornadoes Location of tornado(es) Refs
Hurricane Alex June 30 – July 2, 2010 11 Texas, United States [1][17]
Tropical Storm Hermine September 7–9, 2010 13 Southern United States [1]
Cyclone Carlos February 22, 2011 1 Karratha, Australia [18]
Tropical Storm Arlene June 30, 2011 1 Texas, United States [19]
Hurricane Irene August 26, 2011 9 United States East Coast [1]
Tropical Storm Lee September 3–7, 2011 46 Southeastern United States [20]
Hurricane Rina October 29, 2011 2 Florida, United States [1]
Tropical Storm Beryl May 28–30, 2012 4 Southeastern United States [21]
Tropical Storm Debby June 23–27, 2012 24 Florida, United States [22]
Hurricane Isaac August 21 – September 1, 2012 26 Southeastern, Midwestern, and Eastern United States [23]
Typhoon Sanba (Karen) September 18, 2012 10 Several Japan [24]
Hurricane Sandy October 28, 2012 1 Bermuda [25]
Cyclone Evan December 2012 10 Several Samoa [26]
Cyclone Oswald January 17–29, 2013 10 Several Queensland, Australia [27]
And Tropical Storm Andrea June 5–7, 2013 16 Cuba, Florida, North Carolina [28]
Beb Tropical Storm Bebinca (Fabian) 130620 June 20, 2013 2 Palawan and Occidental Mindoro, Philippines [29]
Rum Severe Tropical Storm Rumbia (Gorio) 130629 June 29, 2013 1 Quezon, Philippines [30]
Tor Severe Tropical Storm Toraji 130902 September 4, 2013 3 Japan [31][32]
Man Typhoon Man-yi 130915 September 15–16, 2013 10 Japan [31][33][34]
Tropical Storm Cindy June 2017 18 Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, Kentucky, West Virginia, Pennsylvania, New Jersey [35]
Tropical Storm Emily June 2017 18 Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, Kentucky, West Virginia, Pennsylvania, New Jersey [36]
Hurricane Harvey August 25 – September 1, 2017 52 Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, Tennessee [37]
Tropical Storm Philippe October 28–29, 2017 2 Florida [38][39]
Tropical Storm Alberto May 31, 2018 4 Florida, South Carolina, Ohio [40]
Tropical Storm Gordon September 5 – 8, 2018 7 Mississippi, Kentucky, Indiana [41]
Hurricane Florence September 13 – 17, 2018 44 North Carolina, Virginia, South Carolina [42]
Typhoon Mangkhut (Ompong) September 14, 2018 1 Marikina, Metro Manila, Philippines [43]
Hurricane Michael October 2018 16 Florida, Georgia, South Carolina, Virginia [44]
Hurricane Dorian September 5 – 6, 2019 20 North Carolina, South Carolina [45]
Tropical Storm Nestor October 19, 2019 3 Florida [46]
Tropical Storm Cristobal June 6, 2020 1 Florida [47]

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