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HandWiki. Slender Glass Lizard. Encyclopedia. Available online: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/32312 (accessed on 11 September 2026).
HandWiki. Slender Glass Lizard. Encyclopedia. Available at: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/32312. Accessed September 11, 2026.
HandWiki. "Slender Glass Lizard" Encyclopedia, https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/32312 (accessed September 11, 2026).
HandWiki. (2022, November 01). Slender Glass Lizard. In Encyclopedia. https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/32312
HandWiki. "Slender Glass Lizard." Encyclopedia. Web. 01 November, 2022.
Slender Glass Lizard
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The slender glass lizard (Ophisaurus attenuatus) is a legless lizard in the Glass Lizard subfamily (Anguinae) The species is endemic to the United States. Two subspecies are recognized. The lizard was originally believed to be a subspecies of the eastern glass lizard (Ophisaurus ventralis). Their name comes from their easily broken tail which they can break off themselves without ever being touched. It is difficult to find a specimen with an undamaged tail. The lizard eats a variety of insects and small animals, including smaller lizards. Snakes and other animals are known to prey on the species. Humans have a part in destroying their environment and killing their food supply with insecticides. The lizard is considered to be a least-concern species according to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), though it is vulnerable in Iowa and endangered in Wisconsin. It is important to note that the streamlined, legless species is often confused with snakes. Glass Lizards, however, differ from snakes as they possess a moveable eyelid, which is absent in snakes. Another way to distinguish glass lizards from snakes is the presence of an external ear opening, which are absent in snakes.

eyelid legless anguinae

References

  1. "Ophisaurus attenuatus Cope, 1880 – Slender Glass Lizard". https://www.inhs.illinois.edu/collections/herps/data/ilspecies/op_attenua/. 
  2. Neill, Wilfred T. (1949). "Forms of Ophisaurus in the Southeastern United States". Herpetologica 5 (4): 97–100. 
  3. McConkey, Edwin H. (1954). "A systematic study of the North American lizards of the genus Ophisaurus". American Midland Naturalist 51 (1): 133–171. doi:10.2307/2422217.  https://dx.doi.org/10.2307%2F2422217
  4. "Ophisaurus attenuatus Baird, 1880". http://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Ophisaurus&species=attenuatus. 
  5. "Western Slender Glass Lizard". https://nature.mdc.mo.gov/discover-nature/field-guide/western-slender-glass-lizard. 
  6. D. Camper, Jeffrey (7 May 2019). The Reptiles of South Carolina. University of South Carolina Press. pp. 141–145. ISBN 978-1-61117-947-7. https://books.google.com/books?id=IWCGDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT141. 
  7. "Slender glass lizard – Ophisaurus attenuatus". https://www.k-state.edu/herplab/lizards/glass.html. 
  8. "Slender Glass Lizard (Ophisaurus attenuatus)". https://srelherp.uga.edu/lizards/ophatt.htm. 
  9. Christiansen, J. L.; Bailey, R. M. (December 1998). The Lizards and Turtles of Iowa. Iowa Department Of Natural Resources. p. 6. 
  10. Hibbits, Toby J. (15 May 2015). Texas Lizards: A Field Guide. University of Texas Press. pp. 299–300. ISBN 978-0-292-77197-0. https://books.google.com/books?id=STOyBwAAQBAJ&pg=PA300. 
  11. Bostian, Kelly (December 2, 2018). "The World Around You: A slender glass lizard makes a late-season appearance". https://www.tulsaworld.com/sports/the-world-around-you-a-slender-glass-lizard-makes-a/article_327cb2eb-1bea-50f4-b43a-468f0ab6f7a2.html. 
  12. Wisconsin Statewide Karner Blue Butterfly Habitat Conservation Plan (HCP) and Environmental Impact Statement. 1999. p. 2. https://books.google.com/books?id=Lzs3AQAAMAAJ&pg=SL2-PA50. 
  13. "Animal of the Week: slender glass lizard". January 8, 2006. https://www.wintersetmadisonian.com/news/outdoors/animal-of-the-week-slender-glass-lizard/article_c44a5e1c-b890-11e5-8c23-5352076d87ed.html. 
  14. "Slender Glass Lizard (Ophisaurus attenuatus)". https://dnr.wi.gov/topic/endangeredresources/animals.asp?mode=detail&speccode=aracb02010. 
  15. Harding, James H.; Mifsud, David A. (19 May 2017). Amphibians and Reptiles of the Great Lakes Region, Revised Ed.. University of Michigan Press. p. 254. ISBN 978-0-472-05338-4. https://books.google.com/books?id=hEc_DwAAQBAJ&pg=PA254. 
  16. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles Ophisaurus attenuatus Holman, J. Alan. 1971.
  17. Hammerson, G.A. (2007). "Ophisaurus attenuatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2007: e.T63716A12709295. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2007.RLTS.T63716A12709295.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/63716/12709295. Retrieved 19 November 2021. 
  18. Howell, Catherine Herbert (2015). Reptiles and Amphibians of North America. National Geographic Society. p. 68. ISBN 978-1-4262-1476-9. https://books.google.com/books?id=CQWNBwAAQBAJ&pg=PA68. 
  19. "Ophisaurus attenuatus". https://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Ophisaurus_attenuatus/. 
  20. "Slender glass lizard". http://publications.iowa.gov/13420/1/slenderglasslizard.pdf. 
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