1. Baa

• Baake, Ellen (Germany, born 1961)
• Babai, László (Hungary, born 1950)
• Babayev, Yuri (Soviet Union/Russia, 1928–1986)
• Babbage, Charles (England, 1791–1871)
• Babbage, Dennis (England, 1909–1991)
• Babcock, Wealthy (?, 1895–1990)
• Babczyński, Tytus (Poland, 1830–1910)
• Babington, John (?, ?–?)
• Babini, José (Argentina, 1897–1984)
• Babolian, Esmail (Iran, ?–?)
• Babou, Philibert (?, ?–1557)
• Babuška, Ivo (Czech Republic, born 1926)
• Bacaloglu, Emanoil (Romania, 1830–1891)
• Bach, Eric (United States, born 1666)
• Bacharach, Isaak (Germany, 1854–1942)
• Bachelier, Louis Jean-Baptiste Alphonse (France, 1870–1946)
• Bachmann, Friedrich (Germany, 1909–1982)
• Bachmann, Heinz (?, born 1924)
• Bachmann, Paul Gustav Heinrich (Germany, 1837–1920)
• Bachoc, Christine (France, born 1964)
• Back, Adam (?, born 1970)
• Backhouse, Roland Carl (Britain, born 1948)
• Bäcklund, Albert Victor (Sweden, 1845–1922)
• Backus, John (United States, 1924–2007)
• Bacon, Clara Latimer (?, 1866–1948)
• Bacon, Roger (?, 1220–1292)
• Bade, William G. (?, 1924–2012)
• Badiou, Alain (?, born 1937)
• Baer, Asher (?, ?–1897)
• Baer, Reinhold (Germany, 1902–1979)
• Baer, Steve (United States, born 1938)
• von Baeyer, Hans Christian (?, born 1938)
• Baez, John C. (United States, born 1961)

2. Bag

• Bagaria, Joan (?, ?–?)
• Bagemihl, Frederick (USA, 1920–2002)
• al-Baghdadi, Abu Mansur (Medieval Arabia/Medieval Iraq, 980–1037)
• al-Baghdadi, Muhammad (Medieval Iraq/Medieval Arabia, ?–1037)
• Bagnera, Giuseppe (mathematician) (Italy, 1865–1927)
• Bah, Bubacarr (?, ?–?)
• Bahadur, Raghu Raj (USA/India, 1924–1997)
• Bahouri, Hajer (Tunisia, born 1958)
• Baiada, Emilio (Italy, 1914–1984)
• Bailey, David H. (born, ?–?)
• Bailey, Rosemary A. (England, born 1947)
• Bailey, Wilfrid Norman (Britain, 1893–1961)
• Baily, Jr., Walter Lewis (United States, 1930–2013)
• Baines, John (England, 1787–1838)
• Baiocchi, Claudio (Italy, born 1940)
• Baire, René-Louis (France, 1874–1932)
• Bairstow, Leonard (England, 1880–1963)
• Bajraktarević, Mahmut (Bosnia and Herzegovina, 1909–1985)
• Baker, Alan (England, 1939–2018)
• Baker, Henry F. (Britain, 1866–1956)
• Baker, Humphrey (England, ?–?)
• Baker, Rose (Britain, ?–?)
• Baker, Ruth (Britain, ?–?)
• Baker, Thomas (England, 1625–1689)
• Bakhvalov, Nikolai Sergeevich (Russia/Soviet Union, 1934–2005)
• Bakirov, Nail (Russia, 1952–2010)
• Bakry, Dominique (France, born 1954)
• Baksalary, Jerzy (Poland, 1944–2005)
• Baladi, Viviane (France/Switzerland, born 1963)
• i Balaguer, Ferran Sunyer (Spain, 1912–1967)
• Balaji, Vikraman (India, ?–?)
• Balakram, Hoon (India, 1876–1929)
• Balakrishnan, A. V. (USA, 1922–2015)
• Balam, Richard (England, ?–?)
• Balanos, Kosmas (Greece, 1731–1808)
• Balas, Egon (?, born 1922)
• Balasubramanian, Ramachandran (India, born 1951)
• Balázs, Márton (Romania, 1929–2016)
• Balazs, Peter (Austria, born 1970)
• Balcar, Bohuslav (Czech Republic, born 1943)
• Baldi, Bernardino (Italy, 1533–1617)
• Balding, David (Britain/Australia, ?–?)
• Baldor, Aurelio (Cuba, 1906–1978)
• Baldus, Richard (?, 1885–1945)
• Baliani, Giovanni Battista (Italy, 1582–1666)
• Balinski, Michel (?, born 1933)
• al-Balkhi, Abu Ma'shar (Persia, 787–886)
• al-Balkhi, Abu Zayd (Medieval Persia, 850–934)
• Ball, C. Olin (United States, 1893–1970)
• Ball, Deborah Loewenberg (USA, ?–?)
• Ball, John M. (Britain, born 1948)
• Ball, Joseph A. (mathematician) (?, born 1947)
• Ball, Keith Martin (England, born 1960)
• Ball, Lawrence (England, ?–?)
• Ball, W. W. Rouse (Britain, 1850–1925)
• Ballmann, Hans Werner (Germany, born 1951)
• Balmer, Johann Jakob (Switzerland, 1825–1898)
• Balmer, Paul (France, ?–?)
• Balogh, Zoltán Tibor (Hungary, 1953–2002)

3. Bam

• Bambah, Ram Prakash (India, born 1925)
• Banach, Stefan (Poland, 1892–1945)
• Banachiewicz, Tadeusz (Poland, 1882–1954)
• Banchoff, Thomas (United States, born 1938)
• Banerjee, Amiya Charan (India, 1891–1968)
• Banerjee, Kali S. (?, 1914–2002)
• Banerjee, Mihir Baran (India, born 1943)
• Bangert, Victor (Germany, born 1950)
• Bankoff, Leon (United States, 1908–1997)
• Banneker Benjamin (?, ?–?)
• Banyaga, Augustin (United States, born 1947)
• Baoming, Pu (China, 1910–1988)
• Bapat, Ravindra (India, ?–?)
• Bar-Hillel, Yehoshua (Israel, 1915–1975)
• Bar-Natan, Dror (Israel/Canada, born 1966)
• Bär, Christian (Germany, born 1962)
• Barabási, Albert-László (?, born 1967)
• Barak, Boaz (USA/Israel, born 1974)
• Baranauskas, Antanas (Lithuania, 1835–1902)
• Barankin, Edward William (United States, 1920–1985)
• Barannikov, Serguei (Russia, ?–?)
• Barański, Feliks (Poland, 1915–2006)
• Bárány, Imre (Hungary, born 1947)
• Baranyai, Zsolt (Hungary, 1948–1978)
• Baras, John (?, ?–?)
• Barbarin, Paul Jean Joseph (?, 1855–1931)
• Barbeau, Edward (Canada, ?–?)
• Barber, Michael (Australia, born 1947)
• Barbier, Joseph-Émile (France, 1839–1889)
• Barbu, Ion (Romania, 1895–1961)
• Barbu, Viorel P. (Romania, born 1941)
• Barcelo, Hélène (Canada, born 1954)
• Barclay, Andrew (mathematician) (Scotland, ?–?)
• Barden, Dennis (Britain, ?–?)
• Bardin, Pierre (France, 1590–1635)
• Bareis, Grace Marie (?, 1875–1962)
• Barenblatt, Grigory (Russia, born 1927)
• Barendregt, Henk (mathematical, born 1947)
• Barge, Marcy (?, ?–?)
• Bargmann, Valentine (United States/Germany, 1908–1989)
• Bari, Nina (Russia/Soviet Union, 1901–1961)
• Bari, Ruth Aaronson (United States, 1917–2005)
• Barker, Thomas (Scotland, 1838–1907)
• Barkley, Dwight (Britain, born 1959)
• Barlow, Martin T. (Britain, born 1953)
• Barlow, Peter (England, 1776–1862)
• Barnard, George Alfred (England, 1915–2002)
• Barnard, Mildred (Australia, 1908–2000)
• Barndorff-Nielsen, Ole Eiler (Denmark, born 1935)
• Barner, Martin (Germany, born 1921)
• Barnes, Eric Stephen (Australia, 1924–2000)
• Barnes, Ernest (England, 1874–1953)
• Barnett, Alex (England, born 1972)
• Barney, Ida (USA, 1886–1982)
• Barnsley, Michael (Britain, ?–?)
• Barnum, Charlotte (United States, 1860–1934)
• Baron, George (England, ?–1818)
• Baronet, Sir Frederick Eden, 2nd (Britain, 1766–1809)
• Baronet, Sir George Stokes, 1st (Ireland, 1819–1903)
• Baronet, Sir John Lubbock, 3rd (?, 1803–1865)
• Baronet, Sir John Sinclair, 1st (Scotland, 1754–1835)
• Barozzi, Francesco (Italy, 1537–1604)
• Barr, Mark (United States, ?–1950)
• Barr, Michael (Canada, born 1937)
• Barrau, Johan Antony (?, 1873–1953)
• Barreira, Luís (Portugal, born 1968)
• Barrett, David E. (?, ?–?)
• Barrett, John W. (England, born 1950s)
• Barrett, Lida (United States, born 1927)
• Barricelli, Nils Aall (?, 1912–1993)
• Barrow, David Francis (United States, 1888–1970)
• Barrow, Isaac (England, 1630–1677)
• Barrow, John (England, ?–?)
• Barrow, John D. (?, born 1952)
• Barrow, Jr., David Crenshaw (?, 1852–1929)
• Barsotti, Iacopo (Italy, 1921–1987)
• Bart, Harm (Netherlands, born 1942)
• Bartel, Kazimierz (Poland, 1882–1941)
• Bartels, Johann Christian Martin (Germany, 1769–1836)
• Bartels, Julius (Germany, 1899–1964)
• Barth, Carl Georg (United States, 1860–1939)
• Barth, Wolf (Germany, ?–?)
• Barthe, Franck (France, ?–?)
• Barthel, Ernst (Germany, 1890–1953)
• Bartholin, Rasmus (?, 1625–1698)
• Bartholin, Thomas (Denmark, 1616–1680)
• Bartholomay, Anthony (USA, 1919–1975)
• Bartholomew, D.J. (Britain, born 1931)
• Bartik, Jean (?, 1924–2011)
• Bartle, Robert G. (?, 1927–2003)
• Bartlett, M. S. (England, 1910–2002)
• Bartnik, Robert (Australia, ?–?)
• Barton, Reid W. (United States, born 1983)
• Bartoszyński, Tomek (Poland/USA, born 1957)
• Baruk, Stella (France, born 1930)
• Barvinok, Alexander (Russia, ?–?)
• Barwick, Clark (USA, born 1980)
• Barwise, Jon (USA, 1942–2000)
• Barzel, Baruch (Israel, born 1976)

4. Bas

• Başar, Tamer (Turkey, born 1946)
• Bascand, Geoff (New Zealand, ?–?)
• Bashforth, Francis (Britain, 1819–1912)
• Bashir, Farshad (Netherlands, born 1988)
• Bashmakova, Isabella (Russia, 1921–2005)
• Basilides of Tyre (Ancient Greece, ?–?)
• Basor, Estelle (?, ?–?)
• Bass, Hyman (USA, born 1932)
• Bass, Richard F. (USA, ?–?)
• Bassantin, James (Scotland, ?–?)
• Basset, Alfred Barnard (England, 1854–1930)
• Basso, Giuseppe (?, 1842–1895)
• Bastin, Ted (England, 1926–2011)
• Basu, Debabrata (India/USA, 1924–2001)
• Batagelj, Vladimir (Slovenia, born 1948)
• Batchelor, George (Australia, 1920–2000)
• Batchelor, Philip (Britain, 1967–2011)
• Batecumbe, William (Medieval England, ?–1487)
• Bateman, Harry (England, 1882–1946)
• Bateman, Paul T. (United States, 1919–2012)
• Bates, David (?, ?–?)
• Bates, Grace (United States, 1914–1996)
• Bates, Peter W. (?, ?–?)
• Bathurst, Cynthia (United States, ?–?)
• Battaglini, Giuseppe (Italy, 1826–1894)
• Al-Battani (Medieval Arabia/Medieval Iraq/Medieval Syria, 858–929)
• Batten, Lynn (Australia/Canada, ?–?)
• Batyrev, Victor (Soviet Union, born 1961)
• Bauer, Friedrich L. (Germany, 1924–2015)
• Bauer, Heinz (Germany, 1928–2002)
• Baum, Helga (Germany, ?–?)
• Baum, Leonard E. (United States, 1931–2017)
• Baum, Paul (United States, born 1936)
• Bauman, Patricia E. (?, ?–?)
• Baumgartner, James Earl (USA, 1943–2011)
• Baumslag, Gilbert (United States, 1933–2014)
• Bauschinger, Johann (Germany, 1834–1893)

5. Bax

• Baxter, Agnes Sime (Canada, 1870–1917)
• Baxter, Glen E. (United States, 1930–1983)
• Baxter, Laurence (England, 1954–1996)
• Baxter, Thomas (Britain, ?–?)
• Bayer-Fluckiger, Eva (Switzerland, born 1951)
• Bayer, Dave (United States, ?–?)
• Bayer, Pilar (Spain, ?–?)
• Bayes, Thomas (England, 1701–1761)
• Bayhaqi, Abu'l-Hasan (Iran, ?–?)
• Baylis, Edward (Britain, 1791–1861)
• Bayma, Joseph (Italy, 1816–1892)
• Baz, Enriqueta González (Mexico, 1915–2002)
• Bazhanov, Valentin A. (Russia, born 1953)
• Beal, Andrew (United States, born 1952)
• Beale, Martin (Britain, 1928–1985)
• Beals, Richard (United States, born 1938)
• Beatty, Samuel (Canada, 1881–1970)
• Beauchard, Karine (France, ?–?)
• de Beaugrand, Jean (France, 1584–1640)
• de Beaune, Florimond (France, 1601–1652)
• de Beauregard Robinson, Gilbert (Canada, 1906–1992)
• Beauville, Arnaud (France, born 1947)
• Beck, Anatole (USA, 1930–2014)
• Beck, Jonathan Mock (United States, 1935–2006)
• Beck, József (Hungary, born 1952)
• Beckenbach, Edwin F. (United States, 1906–1982)
• Becker, Karl (Germany, 1823–1896)
• Becker, Ludwig (Scotland, 1860–1947)
• Becker, Oskar (?, 1889–1964)
• Beckman, Bengt (Sweden, 1925–2012)
• Beckmann, Sybilla (USA, ?–?)
• Beckner, William (?, born 1941)

6. Bed

• Bedwell, Thomas (England, ?–1595)
• Bedwell, William (England, 1561–1632)
• Beeger, N. G. W. H. (Netherlands, 1884–1965)
• Beenken, May (United States, 1901–1988)
• Beer, August (Germany, 1825–1863)
• Beez, Richard (Germany, 1827–1902)
• Beg, Ismat (Pakistan, born 1951)
• Beg, Ulugh (Uzbekistan, 1394–1449)
• Begle, Edward G. (?, 1914–1978)
• Behm, Ernst (Germany, 1830–1884)
• Behmann, Heinrich (Germany, 1891–1970)
• Behnke, Heinrich (?, 1898–1979)
• Behrend, Felix (Germany/Australia, 1911–1962)
• Behrend, Kai (Germany, ?–?)
• Behrstock, Jason (?, ?–?)
• Behzad, Mehdi (Iran, born 1936)
• Beilinson, Alexander (Russia, born 1957)
• Beineke, L. W. (?, born 1939)
• Beke, Emanuel (Hungary, 1862–1946)
• Bélanger, Jean-Baptiste-Charles-Joseph (France, 1790–1874)
• Belavkin, Viacheslav (Russia/Soviet Union, 1946–2012)
• Belbruno, Edward (United States, born 1951)
• Belevitch, Vitold (Belgium, 1921–1999)
• de Bélidor, Bernard Forest (France, 1698–1761)
• Belkale, Prakash (India, born 1973)
• Bell, Eric Temple (Scotland, 1883–1960)
• Bell, John B. (United States, born 1954)
• Bell, John Lane (Canada, born 1945)
• Bell, Robert J. T. (Scotland, 1876–1963)
• Bellacchi, Giacomo (Italy, 1838–1924)
• Bellavitis, Giusto (Italy, 1803–1880)
• Bellingham, Kate (?, born 1963)
• Bellman, Richard E. (United States, 1920–1984)
• Bello, Muhammad Yahuza (Nigeria, ?–?)
• Bellow, Alexandra (Romania, born 1935)
• Beloch, Margherita Piazzola (Italy, 1879–1976)
• Belousov, Valentin Danilovich (Soviet Union, 1925–1988)
• Belozyorov, Semyon (?, 1904–1987)
• Beltrami, Eugenio (Italy, 1835–1900)
• Belyi, G. V. (Ukraine, 1951–2001)

7. Ben

• Ben-Israel, Adi (USA, born 1933)
• Ben-Zvi, David (USA, ?–?)
• Benacerraf, Paul (USA, born 1931)
• Benda, Václav (Czech Republic, 1946–1999)
• Bendavid, Lazarus (Germany, 1762–1832)
• Benders, Jacques F. (Netherlands, born 1925)
• Bendixson, Ivar Otto (Sweden, 1861–1935)
• Benedetti, Giambattista (Italy, 1530–1590)
• Benedetto, John (United States, born 1939)
• Benedicks, Michael (Sweden, born 1949)
• Benedict, Suzan Rose (United States, 1873–1942)
• Beneduce, Alberto (Italy, 1877–1944)
• Beneš, Václav E. (USA, born 1931)
• Benesh, Rudolf (Britain, 1916–1975)
• Benici, Francesco Barberino (Italy, 1642–1702)
• Bening, Vladimir (Russia, ?–?)
• Benjamin, Arthur T. (United States, born 1961)
• Benjamin, Bernard (Britain, 1910–2002)
• Benjamin, T. Brooke (England, 1929–1995)
• Benjamini, Itai (Israel, ?–?)
• Benkart, Georgia (United States, born 1949)
• Bennequin, Daniel (France, born 1952)
• Bennett, Geoffrey Thomas (?, 1868–1943)
• Bennett, Jonathan (Britain, ?–?)
• Benney, David (New Zealand, 1930–2015)
• Benoist, Yves (France, ?–?)
• Bensoussan, Alain (France, born 1940)
• van Benthem, Johan (Netherlands, born 1949)
• Benz, Walter (Germany, 1931–2017)
• Benzécri, Jean-Paul (France, 1932–2019)
• Benzoni, Sylvie (France, ?–?)

8. Ber

• Berdichevsky, Cecilia (Argentina, 1925–2010)
• Berestycki, Henri (France, born 1951)
• Berezin, Felix (Russia/Soviet Union, 1931–1980)
• Berezovsky, Boris (Russia, 1946–2013)
• Berge, Claude (France, 1926–2002)
• Bergelson, Vitaly (?, born 1950)
• Berger, Bonnie (?, ?–?)
• Berger, James (United States, ?–?)
• Berger, Marcel (France, 1927–2016)
• Berger, Marsha (?, born 1953)
• Berger, Robert (?, born 1938)
• Bergeron, Jean-Paul (Canada, born 1947)
• den Bergh, Michel Van (Belgium, born 1960)
• Berghammer, Rudolf (Germany, born 1952)
• Bergman, George (United States, born 1943)
• Bergman, Stefan (Poland, 1895–1977)
• Bergström, Harald (Sweden, 1908–2001)
• Berkovich, Vladimir (Israel, ?–?)
• Berkson, Joseph (United States, 1899–1982)
• Berlekamp, Elwyn (United States, born 1940)
• Berline, Nicole (France, born 1944)
• Berliner, Mark (USA, born 1951)
• Berlinski, David (United States, born 1942)
• Berloff, Natalia (Russia, ?–?)
• Berlyand, Leonid (USA/Soviet Union, born 1957)
• Berman, Robert J. (Sweden, ?–?)
• Bermudo, Juan (Spain, 1510s–1560s)
• Bernardi, Christine (France, 1955–2018)
• Bernardino, Gabriel (Portugal, born 1964)
• Bernardo, José-Miguel (Spain, ?–?)
• Bernays, Paul (Switzerland, 1888–1977)
• Berndt, Bruce C. (United States, born 1939)
• Berndtsson, Bo (Sweden, born 1950)
• Bernegger, Matthias (Germany, 1582–1640)
• Berners-Lee, Conway (England/Britain, born 1921)
• Bernoulli, Daniel (Switzerland, 1700–1782)
• Bernoulli, Jacob (Switzerland, 1655–1705)
• Bernoulli, Jakob II (Switzerland, 1759–1789)
• Bernoulli, Johann (Switzerland, 1667–1748)
• Bernoulli, Johann II (Switzerland, 1710–1790)
• Bernoulli, Johann III (Switzerland, 1744–1807)
• Bernoulli, Nicolaus I (Switzerland, 1687–1759)
• Bernoulli, Nicolaus II (Switzerland, 1695–1726)
• Bernstein, Benjamin Abram (?, 1881–1964)
• Bernstein, Daniel Julius (United States, born 1971)
• Bernstein, Dorothy Lewis (?, 1914–1988)
• Bernstein, Felix (Germany, 1878–1956)
• Bernstein, Joseph (Israel, born 1945)
• Bernstein, Sergei Natanovich (Soviet Union/Ukraine, 1880–1968)
• Berre, Inga (Norway, born 1978)
• Berry, Andrew C. (USA, 1906–1998)
• Berry, Don (United States, ?–?)
• Bers, Lipman (Latvia, 1914–1993)
• Berson, Tom (?, ?–?)
• Berstel, Jean (France, born 1941)
• Berthé, Valérie (France, born 1968)
• Berthelot, Pierre (France, born 1943)
• Berti, Gasparo (Italy, 1600s–1643)
• Bertić, Vatroslav (Croatia, 1818–1901)
• Bertillon, Jacques (France, 1851–1922)
• Bertillon, Louis (France, 1821–1883)
• Bertini, Eugenio (Italy, 1846–1933)
• des Bertins, Alexis Fontaine (France, 1704–1771)
• Bertozzi, Andrea (United States, born 1965)
• Bertrand, Joseph (?, 1822–1900)
• Bertsekas, Dimitri (Greece, born 1942)
• Berwald, Ludwig (Germany, 1883–1942)
• Berwick, William Edward Hodgson (Britain, 1888–1944)

9. Bes

• Besant, W. H. (Britain, 1828–1917)
• Besicovitch, Abram Samoilovitch (Ukraine, 1891–1970)
• Besov, Oleg (Russia, born 1933)
• Besse, Arthur (pseudonymous, ?–?)
• Bessel-Hagen, Erich (?, 1898–1946)
• Bessel, Friedrich (Germany, 1784–1846)
• Besseling, J. F. (?, 1928–2015)
• de Bessy, Bernard Frénicle (France, 1605–1675)
• Bestvina, Mladen (Croatia, born 1959)
• Beth, Evert Willem (Netherlands, 1908–1964)
• Bethuel, Fabrice (France, born 1963)
• Betti, Enrico (Italy, 1823–1892)
• Bettinus, Mario (Italy, 1582–1657)
• Betts, Joseph (Britain, ?–?)
• Beukers, Frits (Netherlands, born 1953)
• Beurling, Arne (Sweden, 1905–1986)
• Beutelspacher, Albrecht (?, born 1950)
• Bevan, David (mathematician) (England, born 1961)
• Bewersdorff, Jörg (Germany, born 1958)
• Beyel, Christian (?, 1854–1941)
• Bezdek, Károly (Hungary/Canada, born 1955)
• Béziau, Jean-Yves (Brazil, born 1965)
• Bézout, Étienne (France, 1730–1783)
• Bezrukavnikov, Roman (USA, ?–?)
• Bezrukov, Sergey (biophysicist) (?, ?–?)
• Bezrukov, Sergey M. (?, ?–?)
• Bhargava, Manjul (Canada, born 1974)
• Bharucha-Reid, Albert Turner (USA, 1927–1985)
• Bhat-Nayak, Vasanti N. (India, 1938–2009)
• Bhat, B. R. (India, ?–?)
• Bhat, B. V. Rajarama (India, ?–?)
• Bhat, U. Narayan (India/United States, born 1934)
• Bhatia, Prem Kumar (India, ?–2020)
• Bhatia, Rajendra (India, born 1952)
• Bhatnagar, Prabhu Lal (India, 1912–1976)
• Bhattacharya, Anil Kumar (India, 1915–1996)
• Bhattathiri, Melpathur Narayana (?, 1559–1632)

10. Bhi

• Bhirud, Ramdas L. (India, 1937–1997)
• Bhosle, Ushadevi (India, born 1949)
• Białynicki-Birula, Andrzej (Poland, born 1935)
• Biancani, Giuseppe (Italy, 1566–1624)
• Bianchi, Luigi (Italy, 1856–1928)
• Bianchini, Stefano (Italy, born 1970)
• Biane, Philippe (?, born 1962)
• bibliography, Ronald Fisher (England, ?–?)
• Bidone, Giorgio (Italy, ?–?)
• Bieberbach, Ludwig (Germany, 1886–1982)
• Biedenharn, Lawrence (?, 1922–1996)
• Bieliavsky, Pierre (Belgium, born 1970)
• Bienaymé, Irénée-Jules (France, 1796–1878)
• Bierens de Haan, David (Netherlands, 1822–1895)
• Bierstone, Edward (Canada, ?–?)
• i Bigas, Montserrat Teixidor (Spain, ?–?)
• Bigatti, Anna Maria (Italy, ?–?)
• Bigelow, Stephen (Australia, ?–?)
• Biggeri, Carlos (Argentina, 1908–1965)
• Biggiogero, Giuseppina Masotti (Italy, 1894–1977)
• Biggs, Norman L. (England, born 1941)
• Biham, Eli (Israel, ?–?)
• Bilinski, Stanko (Croatia, 1909–1998)
• Biller, Miggy (Britain, ?–?)
• Billera, Louis (United States, ?–?)
• Billey, Sara (United States, born 1968)
• Billingsley, Patrick (United States, 1925–2011)
• de Billy, Jacques (France, 1602–1679)
• Binet, Jacques Philippe Marie (France, 1786–1856)
• Bing, R. H. (United States, 1914–1986)
• Bingham, Christopher (United States, ?–?)
• Bingham, Nicholas (England, born 1945)
• Bình, Nguyễn Ngọc (Vietnam, born 1959)

11. Bio

• Bion of Abdera (Ancient Greece, ?–?)
• Biot, Jean-Baptiste (France, 1774–1862)
• Biran, Paul (Israel, born 1969)
• Birch, Bryan John (Britain, born 1931)
• Birch, Francis (?, 1889–1956)
• Al-Birjandi (Medieval Persia, ?–1528)
• Birkar, Caucher (Iran/Britain, ?–?)
• Birkeland, Richard (Norway, 1879–1928)
• Birkenhake, Christina (Germany, born 1961)
• Birkhoff, Garrett (United States, 1911–1996)
• Birkhoff, George David (United States, 1884–1944)
• Birman, Joan (United States, born 1927)
• Birnbaum, Allan (United States, 1923–1976)
• Birnbaum, Leon (Romania, 1918–2010)
• Birnbaum, Zygmunt Wilhelm (United States, 1903–2000)
• Al-Biruni (Medieval Persia, 973–1048)
• Biryukov, Alex (?, ?–?)
• Biržiška, Viktoras (Lithuania, 1886–1964)
• Bisconcini, Giulio (Italy, 1880–1969)
• Bishop, Christopher J. (?, ?–?)
• Bishop, Errett (United States, 1928–1983)
• Bishop, Richard L. (United States, born 1930s)
• ibn Bishr, Sahl (Medieval Persia, 786–845)
• Bisigh, Giolla Íosa Mac Fir (Ireland, ?–1301)
• Bismut, Jean-Michel (France, born 1948)
• Biss, Daniel (United States, born 1977)
• Biswas, Indranil (India, born 1964)
• al-Bitriq, Abiyun (?, ?–?)
• Bixby, Robert E. (USA, ?–?)
• Bjerknes, Carl Anton (Norway, 1825–1903)

12. Bjo

• Björling, Carl Fabian (Sweden, 1839–1910)
• Björling, Emanuel (Sweden, 1808–1872)
• Björner, Anders (Sweden, born 1947)
• Black, Arthur (England, 1851–1893)
• Black, Max (?, 1909–1988)
• Blackburn, Hugh (Scotland, 1823–1909)
• Blackmore, Denis (United States, ?–?)
• Blackwell, David (USA, 1919–2010)
• Blagrave, John (England, 1560s–1611)
• Blake, Andrew (Britain, born 1956)
• Blakley, George (United States, ?–?)
• Blanch, Gertrude (Poland, 1897–1996)
• Bland, Robert G. (United States, born 1948)
• Blank, Brian (United States, 1953–2018)
• Blanuša, Danilo (Yugoslavia/Croatia, 1903–1987)
• Blaschke, Wilhelm (Austria, 1885–1962)
• Blasius of Parma (Italy, 1360s–1416)
• Blass, Andreas (?, born 1947)
• Blattner, Robert James (United States, born 1931)
• Bledsoe, Albert Taylor (USA, 1809–1877)
• Bledsoe, Woody (United States, 1921–1995)
• Bleichenbacher, Daniel (?, born 1964)
• Blichfeldt, Hans Frederick (Denmark, 1873–1945)
• van der Blij, Fred (Netherlands, born 1923)
• Bliss, Chester Ittner (United States, 1899–1979)
• Bliss, Gilbert Ames (United States, 1876–1951)
• Bliss, Karen M. (USA, ?–?)
• Bliss, Nathaniel (England, 1700–1764)
• Blissard, John (England, 1803–1875)
• Bloch, André (France, 1893–1948)
• Bloch, Spencer (United States, born 1944)
• Block, Maurice (Germany/France, 1816–1901)
• Block, Richard Earl (United States, born 1931)
• Blok, Wim (Netherlands, 1947–2003)
• Le Blond, Guillaume (?, 1704–1781)
• Blöndal, Pétur (Iceland, 1944–2015)
• Blossom, Eric (?, ?–?)

13. Blu

• Blum, Lenore (United States, born 1942)
• Blumenthal, Leonard (United States, 1901–1984)
• Blumenthal, Otto (Germany, 1876–1944)
• Blumenthal, Robert McCallum (?, 1931–2012)
• Blundeville, Thomas (England, 1522–1606)
• Boaga, Giovanni (Italy, 1902–1961)
• Boaler, Jo (Britain, born 1964)
• Boardman, Michael (Britain, born 1938)
• Boas Jr., Ralph P. (United States, 1912–1992)
• Boas, Harold P. (United States, born 1954)
• Boas, Mary L. (United States, 1917–2010)
• Bobek, Karl (Germany, 1855–1899)
• Bobillier, Étienne (France, 1798–1840)
• Bobkov, Sergey (Russia, born 1961)
• Bôcher, Maxime (United States, 1867–1918)
• Bochner, Salomon (Austria, 1899–1982)
• Bock, Hans Georg (Germany, born 1948)
• Böckmann, Christine (Germany, born 1955)
• Bockstein, Meyer (Russia, 1913–1990)
• Bode, Hendrik Wade (United States, 1905–1982)
• Bodio, Luigi (?, 1840–1920)
• Bodlaender, Hans L. (?, born 1960)
• Bodmer, Walter (Britain, born 1936)
• Boedihardjo, March Tian (Hong Kong, born 1998)
• Boente, Graciela (Argentina, ?–?)
• Boerner, Hermann (?, 1906–1982)
• Boersma, Johannes (Netherlands, 1937–2004)
• Boethius (?, 477–524)
• Bogart, Kenneth P. (USA, 1943–2005)
• Bogdanov, Rifkat (Russia, 1950–2013)
• Boggio, Tommaso (Italy, 1877–1963)
• Bogolyubov, Nikolay (Russia/Soviet Union, 1909–1992)
• Bogomolny, Alexander (USA, 1964–2018)
• Bogomolov, Fedor (Russia/Soviet Union, born 1946)

14. Boh

• Bohl, Piers (Latvia, 1865–1921)
• Bohlmann, Georg (Germany, 1869–1928)
• Böhm, Friedrich (Germany, 1885–1965)
• Bohman, Tom (USA, ?–?)
• von Bohnenberger, Johann Gottlieb Friedrich (Germany, 1765–1831)
• Bohr, Harald (Denmark, 1887–1951)
• Boichuk, Alexander (Ukraine/Soviet Union, born 1950)
• du Bois-Reymond, Paul David Gustav (Germany, 1831–1889)
• de Boislaurent, François Budan (France, 1761–1840)
• Boks, Theodoor Jacobus (Netherlands, 1893–1961)
• Bol, Gerrit (Netherlands, 1906–1989)
• Boland, Natashia (Australia, born 1967)
• Bolibrukh, Andrei (Russia, 1950–2003)
• Bollinger, John (United States, born 1950)
• Bollobás, Béla (Hungary, born 1943)
• Bolšić, Mihalj Šilobod (Croatia, 1724–1787)
• Boltyansky, Vladimir (Russia/Soviet Union, born 1925)
• Boltzmann, Ludwig (?, 1844–1906)
• Bolyai, Farkas (Hungary, 1775–1856)
• Bolyai, János (Hungary, 1802–1860)
• Bolza, Oskar (Germany, 1857–1942)
• Bolzano, Bernard (Czech Republic, 1781–1848)
• Bombelli, Rafael (Italy, 1526–1572)
• Bombieri, Enrico (Italy, born 1940)
• Bompiani, Enrico (Italy, 1889–1975)
• Bomze, Immanuel (Austria, born 1958)
• Bona, Jerry L. (United States, born 1945)
• Bóna, Miklós (Hungary, born 1967)
• Bonacci, Leonardo (Italy, ?–1250)
• Bonami, Aline (France, ?–?)
• Bonan, Edmond (France, born 1937)
• Boncompagni, Baldassarre (Italy, 1821–1894)
• Bondareva, Olga (?, 1937–1991)
• Bondi, Hermann (Britain, 1919–2005)
• Bondy, John Adrian (?, born 1944)
• Bonferroni, Carlo Emilio (Italy, 1892–1960)
• Bonfils, Immanuel (Medieval France, 1300–1377)
• Bonnesen, Tommy (Denmark, 1873–1935)
• Bonnet, Alexis (France, ?–?)
• Bonnet, Pierre Ossian (France, 1819–1892)
• Bonnor, William B. (England, 1920–2015)
• Bonnycastle, John (England, 1750s–1821)
• Bonsall, Arthur (?, born 1917)
• Bonsall, Frank (Britain, 1920–2011)
• Bony, Jean-Michel (France, born 1942)

15. Boo

• van den Boogaart, Karl Gerald (Germany, ?–?)
• Book, Ronald V. (United States, 1937–1997)
• Booker, Andrew (mathematician) (?, born 1976)
• Boole, George (England, 1815–1864)
• Boole, Mary Everest (England, 1832–1916)
• Boolos, George (USA, 1940–1996)
• Boone, William (USA, 1920–1983)
• de Boor, Carl R. (United States, born 1937)
• Booth, James (Ireland, 1806–1878)
• Booth, Kathleen (Britain, ?–?)
• Booth, Taylor (?, 1933–1986)
• Bopp, Karl (Germany, 1877–1934)
• Borcea, Julius (Romania, 1968–2009)
• Borcea, Liliana (Romania, ?–?)
• Borchardt, Carl Wilhelm (Germany, 1817–1880)
• Borcherds, Richard (Britain, born 1959)
• Borchers, Hans-Jürgen (Germany, 1926–2011)
• de Borda, Jean-Charles (France, 1733–1799)
• Bordiga, Giovanni (Italy, ?–?)
• Bordoni, Antonio Maria (Italy, 1789–1860)
• Boreham, John (Britain, 1925–1994)
• Borel, Armand (Switzerland, 1923–2003)
• Borel, Félix Édouard Justin Émile (France, 1871–1956)
• Borelli, Giovanni Alfonso (Italy, 1608–1679)
• Borevich, Zenon Ivanovich (Russia, 1922–1995)
• Borgi, Piero (Italy, 1424–1484)
• Borgs, Christian (?, ?–?)
• Borho, Walter (Germany, born 1945)
• Borisov, Nikita (?, ?–?)
• Borisov, Victor (Russia/Soviet Union, 1937–2013)
• Borkar, Vivek (India, born 1954)
• Borodin, Alexei (Russia, born 1975)
• Borodin, Allan (?, born 1941)
• Borok, Valentina (Soviet Union/Ukraine, 1931–2004)
• Boros, Endre (United States, born 1953)
• Borovik, Alexandre (Britain, born 1956)
• Borromeo, Celia Grillo (Italy, 1684–1777)
• Borsuk, Karol (Poland, 1905–1982)
• Bortkiewicz, Ladislaus (Russia, 1868–1931)
• Bortolotti, Enea (Italy, 1896–1942)
• Bortolotti, Ettore (Italy, 1866–1947)
• Borůvka, Otakar (Czech Republic, 1899–1995)
• Borwein, David (Canada, born 1924)
• Borwein, Jonathan (Canada/Scotland, 1951–2016)
• Borwein, Peter (Canada, born 1953)

16. Bos

• Bos, Henk J. M. (?, born 1940)
• Bosanquet, Lancelot Stephen (England, 1903–1984)
• Bosch, Siegfried (Germany, ?–?)
• Boscovich, Roger Joseph (?, 1711–1787)
• Bose, Arup (India, born 1959)
• Bose, Jagdish Chandra (Bangladesh, 1858–1937)
• Bose, Jit (Canada, ?–?)
• Bose, Raj Chandra (India, 1901–1987)
• Bose, Satyendra Nath (India, 1894–1974)
• Boseck, Karl-Heinz (Germany, born 1915)
• Boselli, Pietro (Italy, born 1988)
• Bossut, Charles (France, 1730–1814)
• Boston, Nigel (United States, born 1961)
• Botelho, Fernanda (mathematician) (USA, ?–?)
• Bott, Raoul (Hungary, 1923–2005)
• Bottazzini, Umberto (?, born 1947)
• Böttcher, Albrecht (Germany, born 1954)
• Böttcher, Lucjan (Poland, 1872–1937)
• Bottenbruch, Hermann (Germany, born 1928)
• Bottou, Léon (France, ?–?)
• Bouguer, Pierre (France, 1698–1758)
• Bouligand, Georges (France, 1889–1979)
• Bour, Edmond (France, 1832–1866)
• Bourbaki, Nicolas (France)
• Bourgain, Jean (Belgium, 1954–2018)
• Bourguignon, Jean-Pierre (France, born 1947)
• Bourlioux, Anne (Canada, ?–?)
• Bourne, William (England, 1530s–1582)
• Bouscaren, Élisabeth (France, born 1956)
• Bousquet-Mélou, Mireille (France, born 1967)
• Boussinesq, Joseph Valentin (France, 1842–1929)
• Bouton, Charles L. (United States, 1869–1922)
• Boutroux, Pierre (?, 1880–1922)
• Bouwknegt, Peter (Netherlands, born 1961)

17. Bov

• de Bovelles, Charles (France, born 1475)
• Bowditch, Brian (Wales, born 1961)
• Bowditch, Nathaniel (United States, 1773–1838)
• Bowen, Rufus (United States, 1947–1978)
• Bowley, Arthur Lyon (England, 1869–1957)
• Bowyer, Adrian (England, born 1952)
• Box, George E. P. (England/USA, 1919–2013)
• Boxma, Onno J. (Netherlands, born 1952)
• Boy, Werner (?, 1879–1914)
• Boyd, David William (Canada, born 1941)
• Boyer, Carl Benjamin (United States, 1906–1976)
• Boyer, Charles P. (?, born 1942)
• Boyer, Robert S. (?, ?–?)
• Boyle, Peter (Scotland, born 1951)
• Bozeman, Sylvia (?, born 1947)
• Brack-Bernsen, Lis (Denmark/Switzerland, born 1946)
• de la Brad, Ion Ionescu (?, 1818–1891)
• Bradburn, Mary (Britain, 1918–2000)
• Bradistilov, Georgi (Bulgaria, 1904–1977)
• Bradley, Lillian K. (?, born 1921)
• Bradwardine, Thomas (Medieval England, 1300–1349)
• Brady, Dorothy (USA, 1903–1977)
• Braess, Dietrich (Germany, born 1938)
• de Bragança Pereira, Basilio (Brazil, born 1945)
• Brahana, Henry Roy (United States, 1895–1972)
• Brahmadeva (Medieval India, 1060–1130)
• Brahmagupta (Medieval India/Ancient India, 598–668)
• Braides, Andrea (Italy, born 1961)
• Braikenridge, William (Scotland, 1700–1762)
• Bramble, James H. (United States, born 1930)
• Bramer, Benjamin (Germany, 1588–1652)
• Brams, Steven (United States, born 1940)
• Bramson, Maury (?, born 1951)
• Brandes, Heinrich Wilhelm (Germany, 1777–1834)
• Brandreth, Thomas Shaw (England, 1788–1873)
• Brands, Stefan (Netherlands, born 1960s)
• Brandstädt, Andreas (Germany, born 1949)
• Brandt Jr., Edward (USA, 1933–2007)
• Brandt, Achi (Israel, born 1938)
• Brandt, Heinrich (Germany, 1886–1954)
• de Branges de Bourcia, Louis (United States, born 1932)
• Branker, Thomas (England, 1633–1676)
• Branner, Bodil (Denmark, born 1943)
• Le Bras, Hervé (France, born 1943)
• Brashman, Nikolai (Czech Republic, 1796–1866)
• Brassard, Gilles (?, born 1955)
• Bratteli, Ola (Norway, 1946–2015)
• Brauer, Alfred (Germany/United States, 1894–1985)
• Brauer, Richard (USA/Germany, 1901–1977)
• Braun, Hel (Germany, 1914–1986)
• von Braunmühl, Anton (Germany, 1853–1908)
• Braverman, Alexander (Israel/Russia, born 1974)
• Braverman, Elena (Russia/Israel/Canada, ?–?)
• Braverman, Mark (mathematician) (Israel, born 1984)
• Brawley, Joel (United States, born 1938)
• Bray, Hubert (USA, ?–?)

18. Bre

• Breckerfeld, Franc (Slovenia, 1681–1744)
• Bredon, Glen (United States, 1932–2000)
• Bredon, Simon (Medieval England, 1300s–1372)
• Breen, Marilyn (?, ?–?)
• Bregman, Lev M. (Russia/Israel, born 1941)
• Breiman, Leo (United States, 1928–2005)
• Breisig, Franz (?, 1868–1934)
• Brélaz, Daniel (Switzerland, born 1950)
• Bremermann, Hans-Joachim (?, 1926–1996)
• Brendle, Simon (Germany, born 1981)
• Brendle, Tara E. (Britain, ?–?)
• Brenke, William Charles (United States, 1874–1964)
• Brenner, Charles (?, born 1945)
• Brenner, Joel Lee (United States, 1912–1997)
• Brenner, Susanne (United States, ?–?)
• Brent, Richard (Australia, born 1946)
• Brent, Richard P. (Australia, born 1946)
• Brereton, William Brereton, 3rd Baron (England, 1631–1680)
• Brerewood, Edward (England, 1565–1613)
• Breskvar, Silvo (Slovenia, 1902–1969)
• Breslow, Norman (United States, born 1941)
• Bressan, Alberto (Italy, born 1956)
• Bressoud, David (United States, born 1950)
• Brethren of Purity (Iraq, ?–?)
• Bretschneider, Carl Anton (?, 1808–1878)
• Breuil, Christophe (France, born 1968)
• Breuil, Jean Du (France, 1602–1670)
• Breuillard, Emmanuel (France, born 1977)
• Breusch, Robert (Germany, 1907–1995)
• Brewster, David (Scotland, 1781–1868)
• Brezis, Haïm (France, born 1944)
• Brezzi, Franco (Italy, born 1945)

19. Bri

• Brianchon, Charles Julien (France, 1783–1864)
• Bricard, Raoul (France, 1870–1944)
• Bridge, Bewick (England, 1767–1833)
• Bridgeland, Tom (Britain, ?–?)
• Bridges, Noah (England, ?–?)
• Bridgman, Percy Williams (?, 1882–1961)
• Bridson, Martin (Britain, born 1964)
• Brieskorn, Egbert (Germany, 1936–2013)
• Briggs, Henry (England, 1561–1630)
• Briggs, Keith (England, ?–?)
• Brightwell, Graham (Britain, born 1962)
• Brigo, Damiano (Italy, born 1966)
• von Brill, Alexander (Germany, 1842–1935)
• Brillhart, John (?, ?–?)
• Brillouin, Marcel (France, 1854–1948)
• Bring, Erland Samuel (Sweden, 1736–1798)
• Bringmann, Kathrin (Germany, born 1977)
• Brink, Chris (South Africa, born 1951)
• Brink, Raymond Woodard (United States, 1890–1973)
• Brinkhuis, Jan (Netherlands, born 1952)
• Brinkman, Henri (Netherlands, ?–?)
• Brioschi, Francesco (Italy, 1824–1897)
• Briot, Charles Auguste (France, 1817–1882)
• Brisson, Barnabé (France, 1777–1828)
• Brit, Walter (?, ?–?)
• Britton, John (England, 1927–1994)
• Brix, Adolf Ferdinand Wenceslaus (Germany, 1798–1870)
• Brizuela, Bárbara M. (?, ?–?)
• Broadbent, Anne (Canada, ?–?)
• Brocard, Henri (France, 1845–1922)
• Broch, Ole Jacob (Norway, 1818–1889)
• Brock, Jeffrey (USA, born 1970)
• Brocot, Achille (France, 1817–1878)
• Broderick, Tamara (?, ?–?)
• Brodetsky, Selig (Britain, 1888–1954)
• Broer, Bert (Netherlands, 1916–1991)
• Broer, Hendrik Wolter (Netherlands, born 1950)
• Broman, Arne (Sweden, 1913–1995)
• Bromhead, Edward (England, 1789–1855)
• Bromwell, Henry P. H. (?, 1823–1903)
• Bromwich, Thomas John I'Anson (England, 1875–1929)
• Broni-Mensah, Louise (?, ?–?)
• Bronowski, Jacob (Poland, 1908–1974)
• Bronsard, Lia (Canada, born 1963)
• Bronson, Richard (USA, born 1941)
• Bronzin, Vinzenz (Italy, 1872–1970)
• Brooke, Robert (?, born 1940)
• Brooks, Edward (USA, 1831–1912)
• Brooks, Fred (United States, born 1931)
• Brooks, R. Leonard (England, 1916–1993)
• Brooks, Robert W. (Israel, 1952–2002)
• Brooks, Steve (England, born 1970)
• Broomhead, David (Britain, 1950–2014)
• Brosnan, Patrick (Canada/USA, born 1968)
• brothers, Chudnovsky (United States/Ukraine, born 1952)
• Brothers, Harlan J. (United States, ?–?)
• Brouard, Matthieu (France, 1520–1576)
• Broué, Michel (France, born 1946)
• Brouncker, William Brouncker, 2nd Viscount (England, 1620–1684)
• Brousseau, Alfred (United States, 1907–1988)
• Brouwer, Andries (Netherlands, born 1951)
• Brouwer, L. E. J. (Netherlands, 1881–1966)
• Browder, Andrew (?, born 1931)
• Browder, Felix (United States, 1927–2016)
• Browder, William (United States, born 1934)
• Browkin, Jerzy (Poland, 1934–2015)
• Brown, Alexander (mathematician) (?, 1878–1947)
• Brown, Alexander Crum (Scotland, 1838–1922)
• Brown, Edgar H. (?, born 1926)
• Brown, Ernest William (England, 1866–1938)
• Brown, Gavin (Australia, 1942–2010)
• Brown, George (Scotland, 1650–1730)
• Brown, Kenneth (United States, born 1945)
• Brown, Lawrence D. (United States, born 1940)
• Brown, Lawrence G. (?, born 1943)
• Brown, Lawrie (?, ?–?)
• Brown, Margaret (mathematics educator) (Britain, ?–?)
• Brown, Morton (United States, born 1931)
• Brown, Robert Goodell (USA, 1923–2013)
• Brown, Ronald (England, born 1935)
• Brown, Susan (Britain, 1937–2017)
• Brown, W. G. (Canada, ?–?)
• Brown, Walter (Scotland, 1886–1957)
• Brownawell, W. Dale (?, born 1942)
• Browne, Marjorie Lee (?, 1914–1979)
• Browning, Timothy (Britain, born 1976)
• Broyden, Charles George (Britain, 1933–2011)
• Broze, Laurence (Belgium/France, born 1960)
• Brożek, Jan (Poland, 1585–1652)

20. Bru

• Brualdi, Richard A. (United States, born 1939)
• Brucaeus, Henricus (?, 1530–1593)
• Bruce, J. W. (England, born 1952)
• Bruck, R. H. (United States, 1914–1991)
• Bruckner, Andrew M. (United States, born 1932)
• Brückner, Max (Germany, 1860–1934)
• Brudzewski, Albert (Poland, 1445–1497)
• Bruhat, François (France, 1929–2007)
• de Bruijn, Nicolaas Govert (Netherlands, 1918–2012)
• Bruinier, Jan Hendrik (?, born 1971)
• Brummelen, Glen Van (Canada, born 1965)
• de Brún, Pádraig (Ireland, 1889–1960)
• Brun, Viggo (Norway, 1885–1978)
• Brunacci, Vincenzo (Italy, 1768–1818)
• Brundrett, Frederick (England, 1894–1974)
• Brune, Otto (South Africa, 1901–1982)
• Bruni, Teofilo (Italy, ?–?)
• Bruniges, Michele (?, ?–?)
• Brunn, Hermann (Germany, 1862–1939)
• Brunner, Vanesa Magar (Mexico, ?–?)
• Bruno, Alexander (Russia, born 1940)
• Bruno, Giuseppe (?, 1828–1893)
• Bruno, Oscar (Argentina, ?–?)
• Bruns, Heinrich (Germany, 1848–1919)
• Brunswick, Natascha Artin (?, 1909–2003)
• Bruss, Franz Thomas (Germany, born 1949)
• Bryan, George H. (Wales, 1864–1928)
• Bryant, Robert (United States, born 1953)
• Bryant, Sophie (Ireland, 1850–1922)
• Bryce, James (geologist) (Ireland, 1806–1877)
• Brylinski, Jean-Luc (France, born 1951)
• Bryson of Heraclea (Ancient Greece, ?–?)

21. Buc

• Buchan, Alexander (mathematician) (Scotland, 1904–1976)
• Buchanan, Daniel (mathematician) (Canada, 1880–1950)
• Buchberger, Bruno (Austria, born 1942)
• Büchi, Julius Richard (Switzerland, 1924–1984)
• Buchmann, Johannes (Germany, born 1953)
• Buchsbaum, David (United States, born 1929)
• Buchstab, Alexander (Russia, 1905–1990)
• Buchstaber, Victor (Russia, born 1943)
• Buck, Caitlin E. (Britain, born 1964)
• Buck, Robert Creighton (United States, 1920–1998)
• Buckwar, Evelyn (Austria/Germany, ?–?)
• Budaghyan, Lilya (Armenia/Norway, ?–?)
• Budd, Christopher (England, born 1960)
• Budhayan (?, ?–?)
• Buekenhout, Francis (Belgium, born 1937)
• Buffa, Annalisa (Italy, born 1973)
• de Buffon, Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte (France, 1707–1788)
• Bugaev, Nikolai (Russia, 1837–1903)
• Bughao, Ireneo (Philippines, born 1957)
• Buglio, Lodovico (Italy, 1606–1682)
• Buhler, Joe P. (?, born 1950)
• Bühlmann, Peter (Switzerland, born 1965)
• Bukalov, Alexander (Ukraine, born 1960)
• Bukreev, Boris Yakovlevich (Ukraine/Russia/Soviet Union, 1859–1962)
• Bulirsch, Roland (Germany, born 1932)
• Bull, William (England, 1738–1814)
• Bullen, Keith Edward (New Zealand/Australia, 1906–1976)
• Bullialdus, Ismaël (France, 1605–1694)
• Bullough, Robin (Britain, 1929–2008)
• Bulsara, Adi (?, born 1951)
• Bultheel, Adhemar (Belgium, born 1948)

22. Bum

• Bump, Daniel (?, born 1952)
• Bunge, Marta (Argentina/Canada, ?–?)
• al-Buni, Ahmad (Arabia, ?–1225)
• Bunimovich, Leonid (Russia, ?–?)
• Bunse-Gerstner, Angelika (Germany, ?–?)
• Bunyakovsky, Viktor (Russia/Ukraine, 1804–1889)
• Buqing, Su (China, 1902–2003)
• Burachik, Regina S. (Argentina, ?–?)
• Burago, Dmitri (?, born 1964)
• Burago, Yuri (Russia/Soviet Union, born 1936)
• Burago, Yuri Dmitrievich (Russia/Soviet Union, ?–?)
• Burali-Forti, Cesare (Italy, 1861–1931)
• Burbury, Samuel Hawksley (Britain, 1831–1911)
• Burchnall, Joseph Langley (England, 1892–1975)
• Burckhardt, Johann Karl (France/Germany, 1773–1825)
• Burger, Dionys (Netherlands, 1892–1987)
• Burger, Edward (United States, born 1964)
• Burgess, Alexander G. (Scotland, 1873–1932)
• Burgess, Warren Randolph (United States, 1889–1978)
• Bürgi, Jost (Switzerland, 1552–1632)
• Burgos-Soto, Hernando (Canada, ?–?)
• Burkard, Rainer (Austria, born 1943)
• Burke, Tom (priest) (?, 1923–2008)
• Burkhardt, Heinrich (Germany, 1861–1914)
• Burkhardt, Hugh (Britain, ?–?)
• Burkholder, Donald (United States, 1927–2013)
• Burkill, John Charles (England, 1900–1993)
• Burkov, Vladimir (?, born 1939)
• Burks, Arthur (United States, 1915–2008)
• Bürmann, Hans Heinrich (Germany, ?–1817)
• Burmester, Ludwig (Germany, 1840–1927)
• Burnett, George Murray (Scotland, 1921–1980)
• Burns, J. Stewart (USA, ?–?)
• Burnside, William (Britain, 1852–1927)
• Burnside, William S. (Ireland, 1839–1920)
• Burr, Stefan (United States, born 1940)
• Burrill, Gail F. (?, ?–?)
• Burrow, Reuben (England, 1747–1792)
• Burton, Leone (Britain, 1936–2007)

23. Bus

• Busbridge, Ida (Britain, 1908–1988)
• Busemann, Herbert (Germany/United States, 1905–1994)
• Bushnell, Colin J. (Britain, born 1947)
• Bussgang, Julian J. (USA, born 1925)
• Bustoz Jr., Joaquín (?, 1939–2003)
• Butchart, Raymond Keiller (Scotland, 1888–1930)
• Butcher, John C. (New Zealand, born 1933)
• Butler, Margaret K. (?, 1924–2013)
• Butler, Steve (mathematician) (?, born 1977)
• Butters, John Watt (Scotland, 1863–1946)
• Bützberger, Fritz (?, ?–?)
• Buzek, Józef (Poland, 1873–1936)
• Buzjani, Abu al-Wafa' (Medieval Persia, 940–990s)
• Buzzard, Kevin (Britain, born 1968)
• Bydžovský, Bohumil (Czech Republic, 1880–1969)
• Byerly, William Elwood (United States, 1849–1935)
• Byrhtferth (Medieval England, ?–?)
• Byrne, Helen (Britain, ?–?)
• Byrne, Oliver (Britain, 1810–1890)

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