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HandWiki. Astrophysics Data System. Encyclopedia. Available online: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/31719 (accessed on 22 September 2026).
HandWiki. Astrophysics Data System. Encyclopedia. Available at: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/31719. Accessed September 22, 2026.
HandWiki. "Astrophysics Data System" Encyclopedia, https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/31719 (accessed September 22, 2026).
HandWiki. (2022, October 28). Astrophysics Data System. In Encyclopedia. https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/31719
HandWiki. "Astrophysics Data System." Encyclopedia. Web. 28 October, 2022.
Astrophysics Data System
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The SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS) is an online database of over 16 million astronomy and physics papers from both peer reviewed and non-peer reviewed sources. Abstracts are available free online for almost all articles, and full scanned articles are available in Graphics Interchange Format (GIF) and Portable Document Format (PDF) for older articles. It was developed by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), and is managed by the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory. ADS is a powerful research tool and has had a significant impact on the efficiency of astronomical research since it was launched in 1992. Literature searches that previously would have taken days or weeks can now be carried out in seconds via the ADS search engine, which is custom-built for astronomical needs. Studies have found that the benefit to astronomy of the ADS is equivalent to several hundred million US dollars annually, and the system is estimated to have tripled the readership of astronomical journals. Use of ADS is almost universal among astronomers worldwide, and therefore ADS usage statistics can be used to analyze global trends in astronomical research. These studies have revealed that the amount of research an astronomer carries out is related to the per capita gross domestic product (GDP) of the country in which he/she is based, and that the number of astronomers in a country is proportional to the GDP of that country, so the total amount of research done in a country is proportional to the square of its GDP divided by its population.

online database global trends astrophysics

References

  1. Good, J. C. (1992). "Overview of the Astrophysics Data System (ADS)". in Diana M. Worrall, Chris Biemesderfer and Jeannette Barnes. Astronomical Data Analysis Software and Systems I. ASP Conference Series. 25. pp. 35. Bibcode: 1992ASPC...25...35G.  http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1992ASPC...25...35G
  2. Kurtz, M.J.; Eichhorn G.; Accomazzi A.; Grant C.S.; Murray S.S.; Watson J.M. (2000). "The NASA Astrophysics Data System: Overview". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement 143 (1): 41–59. doi:10.1051/aas:2000170. Bibcode: 2000A&AS..143...41K.  https://dx.doi.org/10.1051%2Faas%3A2000170
  3. Accomazzi, A.; Eichhorn G.; Kurtz M.J.; Grant C.S.; Murray S.S. (2000). "The NASA Astrophysics Data System: Architecture". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement 143 (1): 85–109. doi:10.1051/aas:2000172. Bibcode: 2000A&AS..143...85A.  https://dx.doi.org/10.1051%2Faas%3A2000172
  4. "NASA ADS Abstract Service Mirroring Information". Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics. 23 June 2005. http://ads.harvard.edu/mirror/. 
  5. "2007 APS March Meeting - Event - myADS-arXiv: A fully customized, open access virtual journal". Bulletin of the American Physical Society 52 (1): U20.9. http://meetings.aps.org/Meeting/MAR07/Event/61837. Retrieved 2008-10-30. 
  6. "SAO/NASA ADS at SAO: Mirror Sites". doc.adsabs.harvard.edu. http://doc.adsabs.harvard.edu/mirrors.html. 
  7. "ADS Bibliographic Codes: Journal Abbreviations". adsabs.harvard.edu. http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs_doc/journals1.html. 
  8. Eichhorn, G.; Kurtz M.J.; Accomazzi A.; Grant C.S.; Murray S.S. (2000). "The NASA Astrophysics Data System: The search engine and its user interface". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement 143 (1): 61–83. doi:10.1051/aas:2000171. Bibcode: 2000A&AS..143...61E.  https://dx.doi.org/10.1051%2Faas%3A2000171
  9. "SAO/NASA ADS HELP: Abstract Query Form – Position". doc.adsabs.harvard.edu. http://doc.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs_doc/help_pages/search.html#SIMBAD/NED/LPI/IAUC_Object_Names/Position. 
  10. "SAO/NASA ADS HELP: Abstract Query Form – Stop". doc.adsabs.harvard.edu. http://doc.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs_doc/help_pages/search.html#Stop_Words. 
  11. Kurtz, M.J.; Eichhorn G.; Accomazzi A.; Grant C.S.; Demleitner M.; Murray S.S. (2005). "Worldwide Use and Impact of the NASA Astrophysics Data System Digital Library". Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology 56 (1): 36–45. doi:10.1002/asi.20095. Bibcode: 2005JASIS..56...36K.  (Preprint) http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/~kurtz/jasis-abstract.html
  12. Woltjer, L. (1998). "Economic Consequences of the Deterioration of the Astronomical Environment". Preserving the Astronomical Windows. ASP Conference Series. 139. pp. 243. 
  13. "ADS Awards and Recognition". NASA ADS. https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/about/awards.html. 
  14. Schulman, E.; French J.C.; Powell A.L.; Eichhorn G.; Kurtz M.J.; Murray S.S. (1997). "Trends in Astronomical Publication Between 1975 and 1996". Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific 109: 1278–1284. doi:10.1086/134008. Bibcode: 1997PASP..109.1278S. http://adsbit.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-iarticle_query?1997PASP..109.1278S&. 
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