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HandWiki. Vesak. Encyclopedia. Available online: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/31352 (accessed on 10 September 2026).
HandWiki. Vesak. Encyclopedia. Available at: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/31352. Accessed September 10, 2026.
HandWiki. "Vesak" Encyclopedia, https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/31352 (accessed September 10, 2026).
HandWiki. (2022, October 26). Vesak. In Encyclopedia. https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/31352
HandWiki. "Vesak." Encyclopedia. Web. 26 October, 2022.
Vesak
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Vesak (Pali: Vesākha, Sanskrit: Vaiśākha), also known as Buddha Purnima and Buddha Day, is a holiday traditionally observed by Buddhists and some Hindus on different days in India , Sri Lanka, Nepal, Tibet, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Indonesia, Singapore, Thailand, Cambodia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Mongolia and the Philippines and in China , Japan , South Korea , North Korea, Taiwan and Vietnam as "Buddha's Birthday" as well as in other parts of the world. The festival commemorates the birth, enlightenment (Buddhahood), and death (Parinirvāna) of Gautama Buddha in the Theravada or southern tradition.

vaiśākha parinirvāna vesākha

References

  1. "World Fellowship of Buddhists Second Two-Year Plan (B.E. 2544-2545/2001-2002)". http://www.bdcu.org.au/bddronline/bddr11no3/wfbs2ypn.html#plan1. Retrieved 2015-12-25. 
  2. "RESOLUTION ADOPTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY: 54/115. International recognition of the Day of Vesak at United Nations Headquarters and other United Nations offices". United Nations. http://www.worldlii.org/int/other/UNGARsn/1999/192.pdf. Retrieved 6 February 2012. 
  3. Camaron Kao (14 May 2012), "Thousands of believers mark Buddha's birthday", China Post, archived from the original on 16 June 2013, https://web.archive.org/web/20130616030705/http://www.chinapost.com.tw/taiwan/national/national-news/2012/05/14/341025/Thousands-of.htm 
  4. Ko Shu-Ling (9 May 2011), "Sakyamuni Buddha birthday celebrated", Taipei Times, http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/front/archives/2011/05/09/2003502765, "The legislature approved a proposal in 1999 to designate the birthday of Sakyamuni Buddha — which falls on the eighth day of the fourth month of the lunar calendar — a national holiday and to celebrate the special occasion concurrently with International Mother’s Day, which is celebrated on the second Sunday of May." 
  5. "Vesak Day practice of releasing animals harms ecosystems". 22 May 2016. http://www.tnp.sg/news/singapore-news/vesak-day-practice-releasing-animals-harms-ecosystems. 
  6. "International VisakhaBuja Date Collection". เมื่อนานาประเทศ ต่างหันหลังให้ (วันวิสาขบูชา) ไทย. http://topicstock.pantip.com/religious/topicstock/2012/02/Y11655656/Y11655656.html. Retrieved 2 February 2012. 
  7. "Âm lịch VN". http://www.informatik.uni-leipzig.de/~duc/amlich/. 
  8. "Unifying the Spiritual and The secular" (in en). Sunday Observer. 2018-04-27. http://www.sundayobserver.lk/2018/04/29/spectrum/unifying-spiritual-and-secular. 
  9. Vesak Festival in Sri Lanka https://www.lanka.com/events/vesak-festival/
  10. "Vesak Festival in Sri Lanka" (in en-US). https://lanka.com/events/vesak-festival/. 
  11. "Lotus lanterns light up Seoul night". http://www.korea.net/NewsFocus/Culture/view?articleId=107937. 
  12. Niên biểu lịch sử Phật giáo Việt Nam http://quangduc.com/lichsu/13nienbieupgvn3.html
  13. Akhtar Malik (1 January 2007). Survey of Buddhist Temples and Monasteries. Anmol Publications. p. 145. ISBN 978-81-261-3259-1. https://books.google.com/books?id=E5EkAQAAIAAJ. 
  14. Sameer Das Gupta (1 January 2008). Advanced history of Buddhism: monasteries and temples. Cyber Tech Publications. p. 145. https://books.google.com/books?id=H4ckAQAAIAAJ. 
  15. Y. D. Ong (1 January 2005). Buddhism in Singapore: A Short Narrative History. Skylark Publications. p. 206. ISBN 978-981-05-2740-2. https://books.google.com/books?id=foIkAQAAIAAJ. 
  16. Piyasīlo (1992). New Directions in Buddhism Today: Celebrating 30 Years of the Buddha Day Holidays, 1962-1992. Community of Dharmafarers. p. 6. ISBN 978-983-9030-03-7. https://books.google.com/books?id=cWADAQAAIAAJ. 
  17. Jason Lim; Terence Lee (26 May 2016). Singapore: Negotiating State and Society, 1965-2015. Routledge. pp. 147. ISBN 978-1-317-33152-0. https://books.google.com/books?id=uks9DAAAQBAJ&pg=PA147. 
  18. migration (12 May 2014). "Vesak Day: 5 things you should know about this Buddhist celebration". http://www.straitstimes.com/news/singapore/more-singapore-stories/story/5-things-about-vesak-day-20140512. 
  19. "Buddha's message of compassion 'timeless' says UN chief on international day" (in en). UN News Service Section. UN News Centre (United Nations). 10 May 2017. https://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID=56719. Retrieved 11 May 2017. 
  20. "International recognition of the Day of Vesak at United Nations Headquarters and other United Nations offices". United Nations. https://www.un.org/en/ga/search/view_doc.asp?symbol=A/RES/54/115. Retrieved 11 May 2017. 
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