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HandWiki. Metamerism. Encyclopedia. Available online: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/30337 (accessed on 15 September 2026).
HandWiki. Metamerism. Encyclopedia. Available at: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/30337. Accessed September 15, 2026.
HandWiki. "Metamerism" Encyclopedia, https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/30337 (accessed September 15, 2026).
HandWiki. (2022, October 20). Metamerism. In Encyclopedia. https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/30337
HandWiki. "Metamerism." Encyclopedia. Web. 20 October, 2022.
Metamerism
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In biology, metamerism is the phenomenon of having a linear series of body segments fundamentally similar in structure, though not all such structures are entirely alike in any single life form because some of them perform special functions. In animals, metameric segments are referred to as somites or metameres. In plants, they are referred to as metamers or, more concretely, phytomers.

metamerism phytomers plants

References

  1. Shull, Franklin; George Roger Larue; Alexander Grant Ruthven (1920). Principles of Animal Biology. McGraw-Hill book company. pp. 108. https://books.google.com/books?id=PMOs9gri1CsC&pg=PA108. 
  2. Chandra, Dr. Girish. "Metamerism". http://www.iaszoology.com/metamerism/
  3. DiDio, L.J.A. Synopsis of Anatomy. Saint Louis, C.V.Mosby, 1970.
  4. DiDio, L.J.A. (1989). Anatomico-surgical segmentation as a principle of construction of the human body and its clinical applications. Anat. Anz. (Suppl.) 164:737–743.
  5. White, J. 1979. The plant as a metapopulation. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 10:109–145.
  6. Gray, A. 1850. On the composition of the plant by phytons, and some applications of phyllotaxis. Proceedings of the American Association for the Advancement of Science 2:438–444.
  7. Arber, A. 1930. Root and shoot in the angiosperms: a study of morphological categories. New Phytologist 29(5):297–315.
  8. Eames, A.J.Chutiya 1961. Morphology of the Angiosperms. McGraw-Hill, New York.
  9. Kaplan, D.R. 2001. The science of plant morphology: Definition, history, and role in modern biology. American Journal of Botany 88(10):1711–1741.
  10. Shinozaki, I., Yoda, K. Hozumi, K., and Kira, T. 1964. A quantitative analysis of plant form —the pipe model theory. I. basic analyses. Japanese Journal of Ecology 14:97–105.
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