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HandWiki. Anisakis. Encyclopedia. Available online: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/29230 (accessed on 25 September 2026).
HandWiki. Anisakis. Encyclopedia. Available at: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/29230. Accessed September 25, 2026.
HandWiki. "Anisakis" Encyclopedia, https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/29230 (accessed September 25, 2026).
HandWiki. (2022, October 14). Anisakis. In Encyclopedia. https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/29230
HandWiki. "Anisakis." Encyclopedia. Web. 14 October, 2022.
Anisakis
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The content is sourced from: https://handwiki.org/wiki/Medicine:Anisakis

Anisakis is a genus of parasitic nematodes that have life cycles involving fish and marine mammals. They are infective to humans and cause anisakiasis. People who produce immunoglobulin E in response to this parasite may subsequently have an allergic reaction, including anaphylaxis, after eating fish infected with Anisakis species.

immunoglobulin anaphylaxis parasitic nematodes

References

  1. Dujardin F. (1845). Histoire naturelle des helminthes ou vers intestinaux. xvi, 654+15 pp. (Anisakis: p. 220) https://archive.org/details/histoirenaturell1845duja
  2. Ángeles-Hernández, Juan C.; Gómez-de Anda, Fabian R.; Reyes-Rodríguez, Nydia E.; Vega-Sánchez, Vicente; García-Reyna, Patricia B.; Campos-Montiel, Rafael G.; Calderón-Apodaca, Norma L.; Salgado-Miranda, Celene et al. (2020). "Genera and Species of the Anisakidae Family and Their Geographical Distribution". Animals 10 (12): 2374. doi:10.3390/ani10122374. PMID 33322260.  http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=7763134
  3. Ugland, Karl Inne; Strømnes, Einar; Berland, Bjørn; Aspholm, Paul Eric (1 April 2004). "Growth, fecundity and sex ratio of adult whaleworm ( Anisakis simplex ; Nematoda, Ascaridoidea, Anisakidae) in three whale species from the North-East Atlantic". Parasitology Research 92 (6): 484–489. doi:10.1007/s00436-003-1065-5. PMID 14999465.  https://dx.doi.org/10.1007%2Fs00436-003-1065-5
  4. Mattiucci, S.; Nascetti, G. (15 June 2006). "Molecular systematics, phylogeny and ecology of anisakid nematodes of the genus Anisakis Dujardin, 1845: an update". Parasite 13 (2): 99–113. doi:10.1051/parasite/2006132099. PMID 16800118.  https://dx.doi.org/10.1051%2Fparasite%2F2006132099
  5. "Probable recognition of human anisakiasis in Brazil". Rev. Inst. Med. Trop. Sao Paulo 49 (4): 261–62. 2007. doi:10.1590/s0036-46652007000400013. PMID 17823758.  https://dx.doi.org/10.1590%2Fs0036-46652007000400013
  6. Audicana, Maria Teresa; Kennedy, MW (2008). "Anisakis Simplex: From Obscure Infectious Worm to Inducer of Immune Hypersensitivity". Clinical Microbiology Reviews 21 (2): 360–79. doi:10.1128/CMR.00012-07. PMID 18400801.  http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=2292572
  7. Bad Bug Book: Foodborne Pathogens Microorganisms and Natural Toxins Handbook, 2nd edition Food and Drug Administration. https://www.fda.gov/downloads/Food/FoodborneIllnessContaminants/UCM297627.pdf
  8. Montalto, M.; Miele, L.; Marcheggiano, A.; Santoro, L.; Curigliano, V.; Vastola, M.; Gasbarrini, G. (January 2005). "Anisakis infestation: a case of acute abdomen mimicking Crohn's disease and eosinophilic gastroenteritis". Digestive and Liver Disease 37 (1): 62–64. doi:10.1016/j.dld.2004.05.014. PMID 15702862.  https://dx.doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.dld.2004.05.014
  9. Guardone, Lisa; Armani, Andrea; Nucera, Daniele; Costanzo, Francesco; Mattiucci, Simonetta; Bruschi, Fabrizio (30 July 2018). "Human anisakiasis in Italy: a retrospective epidemiological study over two decades". Parasite 25: 41. doi:10.1051/parasite/2018034. PMID 30058531.  http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=6065268
  10. John, David T.; William Petri (2006). Markell and Voge's Medical Parasitology. St. Louis: Saunders. pp. 267–70. ISBN 978-0-7216-7634-0. https://archive.org/details/markellvogesmedi0000mark_8thed/page/267. 
  11. Nieuwenhuizen, N; Lopata, AL; Jeebhay, MF; Herbert, DR; Robins, TG; Brombacher, F (2003). "Exposure to the Fish Parasite Anisakis Causes Allergic Airway Hyperreactivity and Dermatitis". The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology 117 (5): 1098–105. doi:10.1016/j.jaci.2005.12.1357. PMID 16675338.  https://dx.doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.jaci.2005.12.1357
  12. Yera, Hélène; Fréalle, Émilie; Dutoit, Emmanuel; Dupouy-Camet, Jean (11 April 2018). "A national retrospective survey of anisakidosis in France (2010-2014): decreasing incidence, female predominance, and emerging allergic potential". Parasite 25: 23. doi:10.1051/parasite/2018016. PMID 29637891.  http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=5894341
  13. Nakaji, Konosuke (2009). "Enteric Anisakiasis Which Improved with Conservative Treatment". Internal Medicine 48 (7): 573. doi:10.2169/internalmedicine.48.1905. PMID 19336962.  https://dx.doi.org/10.2169%2Finternalmedicine.48.1905
  14. Sugita, Satoshi; Sasaki, Atsushi; Shiraishi, Norio; Kitano, Seigo (April 2008). "Laparoscopic Treatment for a Case of Ileal Anisakiasis". Surgical Laparoscopy, Endoscopy & Percutaneous Techniques 18 (2): 216–218. doi:10.1097/SLE.0b013e318166145c. PMID 18427347.  https://dx.doi.org/10.1097%2FSLE.0b013e318166145c
  15. Pacios, Enrique; Arias-Diaz, Javier; Zuloaga, Jaime; Gonzalez-Armengol, Juan; Villarroel, Pedro; Balibrea, Jose L. (December 2005). "Albendazole for the Treatment of Anisakiasis Ileus". Clinical Infectious Diseases 41 (12): 1825–1826. doi:10.1086/498309. PMID 16288416.  https://dx.doi.org/10.1086%2F498309
  16. Grabda, Jadwiga (30 June 1976). "Studies on the life cycle and morphogenesis of Anisakis simplex (Rudolphi, 1809) (Nematoda: Anisakidae) cultured in vitro". Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria 06 (1): 119–141. doi:10.3750/AIP1976.06.1.08.  https://dx.doi.org/10.3750%2FAIP1976.06.1.08
  17. Klimpel, Sven; Kuhn, Thomas; Busch, Markus W.; Karl, Horst; Palm, Harry W. (June 2011). "Deep-water life cycle of Anisakis paggiae (Nematoda: Anisakidae) in the Irminger Sea indicates kogiid whale distribution in north Atlantic waters". Polar Biology 34 (6): 899–906. doi:10.1007/s00300-010-0946-1.  https://dx.doi.org/10.1007%2Fs00300-010-0946-1
  18. Shamsi, Shokoofeh; Briand, Marine J.; Justine, Jean-Lou (December 2017). "Occurrence of Anisakis (Nematoda: Anisakidae) larvae in unusual hosts in Southern hemisphere". Parasitology International 66 (6): 837–840. doi:10.1016/j.parint.2017.08.002. PMID 28797592.  https://dx.doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.parint.2017.08.002
  19. Anisakis Dujardin, 1845 http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=22832
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