Your browser does not fully support modern features. Please upgrade for a smoother experience.
Submitted Successfully!
Thank you for your contribution! You can also upload a video entry or images related to this topic. For video creation, please contact our Academic Video Service.
Version Summary Created by Modification Content Size Created at Operation
1 handwiki Dean Liu -- 5907 2022-10-14 01:50:59

Video Upload Options

We provide professional Academic Video Service to translate complex research into visually appealing presentations. Would you like to try it?
Cite
If you have any further questions, please contact Encyclopedia Editorial Office.
HandWiki. Weights and Measures Acts (UK). Encyclopedia. Available online: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/29162 (accessed on 23 September 2026).
HandWiki. Weights and Measures Acts (UK). Encyclopedia. Available at: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/29162. Accessed September 23, 2026.
HandWiki. "Weights and Measures Acts (UK)" Encyclopedia, https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/29162 (accessed September 23, 2026).
HandWiki. (2022, October 14). Weights and Measures Acts (UK). In Encyclopedia. https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/29162
HandWiki. "Weights and Measures Acts (UK)." Encyclopedia. Web. 14 October, 2022.
Weights and Measures Acts (UK)
Edit

Weights and measures acts are acts of the British Parliament determining the regulation of weights and measures. It also refers to similar royal and parliamentary acts of the Kingdoms of England and Scotland and the medieval Welsh states. The earliest of these were originally untitled but were given descriptive glosses or titles based upon the monarch under whose reign they were promulgated. Several omnibus modern acts are entitled the Weights and Measures Act and are distinguished by the year of their enactment. There have been many laws concerned with weights and measures in the United Kingdom or parts of it over the last 1000 or so years. The acts may catalogue lawful weights and measures, prescribe the mechanism for inspection and enforcement of the use of such weights and measures and may set out circumstances under which they may be amended. Modern legislation may, in addition to specific requirements, set out circumstances under which the incumbent minister may amend the legislation by means of statutory instruments. Prior to the Weights and Measures Act 1985, weights and measures acts were only concerned with trade law where the weight or size of the goods being traded was important. The 1985 act, however, had a broader scope, encompassing all aspects covered by the European Economic Community (EEC) European Commission directive 80/181/EEC. As of 25 April 2012, the current primary legislation in the United Kingdom is the 1985 Act, which was last amended by statutory instrument in 2011. Statutory instruments made under the authority of the Act do not amend the Act per se, but regulate particular areas covered by the Act. The Act is currently enforced by the 200 Trading Standards Offices managed by local authorities around the country. Definitions of units of measurements and the technical equipment relating to weights and measures are provided by the National Measurement Office, an agency of the Department for Business, Innovation and Skills.

local authorities trade law technical equipment

References

  1. "Tuesday, August 10, 1897", The London Gazette, 10 August 1897, http://www.london-gazette.co.uk/issues/26881/pages/4481/page.pdf 
  2. "House of Lords", Parliamentary Debates (Hansard), London, 22 July 1897, col. 695–696  http://hansard.millbanksystems.com/lords/1897/jul/22/use-of-metric-weights-and-measures-in#S4V0051P0_18970722_HOL_28
  3. "House of Lords", Parliamentary Debates (Hansard), London, 25 February 2010, col. 1081–1083  https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/ld200910/ldhansrd/text/100225-0001.htm
  4. Verheugen, Günter (11 September 2007), "Exclusive: Your pint safe in EU hands", Ec.europa.eu, http://ec.europa.eu/unitedkingdom/press/frontpage/11092007_en.htm, retrieved 10 November 2007 
  5. "Clearing Up the Metric Muddle", Tradingstandards.gov.uk, Gloucester: Trading Standards Office, 4 April 2010, http://www.tradingstandards.gov.uk/glos/metric.htm, retrieved 24 April 2012 
  6. The Weights and Measures (Packaged Goods) Regulations (2006), The National Archives, SI 2006/659, http://legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2006/659/made 
  7. Thorpe, Benjamin (1840), "The Laws of King Edgar", Ancient Laws and Institutes of England; Comprising Laws enacted under the Anglo-Saxon Kings from Æthelbirht to Cnut, With an English Translation of the Saxon; The Laws called Edward the Confessor's; The Laws of William the Conqueror, and those ascribed to Henry the First: Also, Monumenta Ecclesiastica Anglicana, From the Seventh to the Tenth Century; And the Ancient Latin Version of the Anglo-Saxon Laws. With a Compendious Glossary, &c., London: Commissioners of the Public Records of the Kingdom, https://books.google.com/books?id=QIdCAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA113 . Template:Ang icon & (in Latin) & (in English)
  8. Felix Liebermann (1903). Die gesetze der Angelsachsen: Text und übersetzung. Max Niemeyer. pp. 204–6. https://books.google.com/books?id=ak8ZAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA204. Retrieved 29 January 2012. 
  9. Thorpe (1840), p. 525. https://books.google.com/books?id=QIdCAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA525
  10. Adams, John Quincy (1821), Report upon Weights and Measures: Prepared in Obedience to a Resolution of the Senate of the Third March, 1817, Washington: Gales & Seaton, https://books.google.com/books?id=G1sFAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA22 
  11. Alfred Edward Bland; Richard Henry Tawney (1919). English economic history: select documents. Macmillan Co.. pp. 154–5. https://books.google.com/books?id=bSO6emWmBuAC&pg=PA154. Retrieved 9 January 2012. 
  12. Great Britain (1863). The public general acts. Proprietors of the Law Journal Reports. p. 270. https://books.google.com/books?id=KssuAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA270. Retrieved 8 February 2012. 
  13. Smith, Adam (1827), An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations, University Press for T. Nelson and P. Brown, https://books.google.com/books?id=rpMuAAAAYAAJ, retrieved 31 December 2011 
  14. Ruffhead, Owen, ed. (1763a), The Statutes at Large, Vol. I: From Magna Charta to the End of the Reign of King Henry the Sixth. To which is prefixed, A Table of the Titles of all the Publick and Private Statutes during that Time, London: Mark Basket for the Crown, https://books.google.com/books?id=tKZFAAAAcAAJ . (in English) & (in Latin) & (in Norman)
  15. Transactions of the Royal Historical Society, London: Royal Historical Society, 1880, https://books.google.com/books?id=oydbAAAAIAAJ, retrieved 22 January 2012 
  16. Ruffhead, Owen, ed. (1763a), The Statutes at Large, Vol. I: From Magna Charta to the End of the Reign of King Henry the Sixth. To which is prefixed, A Table of the Titles of all the Publick and Private Statutes during that Time, London: Mark Basket for the Crown, https://books.google.com/books?id=tKZFAAAAcAAJ . (in English) & (in Latin) & (in Norman)
  17. Per the 1810 Statutes of the Realm,[21] which differs in several particulars from the original Latin text, following Norman French copies or new emendations[22] (shown in brackets). For a discussion of the textual changes (e.g., the Latin text described gallons of wheat) and relevant archaeological findings (e.g., that the penny during this period seems to have actually consisted of 30 Tower grains rather than 32), see the article at Sizes.com.[22]
  18. "Tractatus de Ponderibus et Mensuris", Sizes.com, http://www.sizes.com/library/British_law/ponderibus.htm, retrieved 25 September 2014 
  19. Ruffhead (1763a), p. 152. https://books.google.com/books?id=tKZFAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA152
  20. Ruffhead, Owen, ed. (1765), The Statutes at Large, Vol. IX: From the Second Year of the Reign of King George the Third To the End of The Last Session of Parliament. To which is prefixed, A Table of the Titles of all the Publick and Private Statutes during that Time. With a Copious Index. And An Appendix, consisting of Obscure and Curious Acts, some of which were never before printed., London: Mark Basket for the Crown, https://books.google.com/books?id=Un1RAAAAYAAJ 
  21. Fowler (1884), p. 277. https://books.google.com/books?id=BSY1AAAAMAAJ&pg=PA277
  22. BL Cotton MS Claudius D2.
  23. Fowler, W. (1884), Transactions, Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors, https://books.google.com/books?id=BSY1AAAAMAAJ, retrieved 8 January 2012 
  24. Ruffhead (1763a), p. 7. https://books.google.com/books?id=tKZFAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA7
  25. Ruffhead (1763a), p. 227. https://books.google.com/books?id=tKZFAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA227
  26. Ruffhead (1763a), p. 241. https://books.google.com/books?id=tKZFAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA241
  27. Ruffhead (1763a), p. 264. https://books.google.com/books?id=tKZFAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA264
  28. Ruffhead (1763a), p. 279. https://books.google.com/books?id=tKZFAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA279
  29. Pickering, Danby, ed. (1762), The Statutes at Large, Vol. II: From the Fifteenth Year of Edward III. to the Thirteenth Year of King Hen. IV. inclusive. To which is prefixed, A Table containing the Titles of all the Statutes during that Period, Cambridge: Joseph Bentham for Charles Bathurst, https://books.google.com/books?id=ifQuAAAAIAAJ . (in English) & (in Norman) & (in Latin)
  30. Ruffhead (1763a), pp. 290–291. https://books.google.com/books?id=tKZFAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA290
  31. Ruffhead (1763a), p. 348. https://books.google.com/books?id=tKZFAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA348
  32. Ruffhead (1763a), p. 387. https://books.google.com/books?id=tKZFAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA387
  33. Ruffhead (1763a), p. 401. https://books.google.com/books?id=tKZFAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA401
  34. Ruffhead (1763a), p. 405. https://books.google.com/books?id=tKZFAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA405
  35. Ruffhead (1763a), p. 485. https://books.google.com/books?id=tKZFAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA485
  36. Ruffhead (1763a), p. 499. https://books.google.com/books?id=tKZFAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA499
  37. ?, 1864, https://books.google.com/books?id=sedbAAAAQAAJ 
  38. Ruffhead (1763a), pp. 542–544. https://books.google.com/books?id=tKZFAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA542
  39. Ruffhead (1763a), p. 594. https://books.google.com/books?id=tKZFAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA594
  40. Evans, William David; Hammond, Anthony; Granger, Thomas Colpitts, eds. (1836), A Collection of Statutes connected with the General Administration of the Law; Arranged According to the Order of Subjects: With Notes, 3rd ed., Vol. VIII, London: W.H. Bond & al., https://books.google.com/books?id=sbcuAAAAIAAJ .
  41. Evans (1836), pp. 312–313. https://books.google.com/books?id=sbcuAAAAIAAJ&pg=RA2-PA312
  42. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, London: Royal Society, 1856, https://books.google.com/books?id=gxxMAAAAYAAJ, retrieved 7 January 2012 
  43. Pickering, Danby, ed. (1763d), The Statutes at Large, Vol. IV: From the First Year of King Richard III. to the Thirty-first Year of King Henry VIII. inclusive. To which is prefixed, A Table containing the Titles of all the Statutes during that Period., Cambridge: Joseph Bentham for Charles Bathurst, https://books.google.com/books?id=UlMDAAAAQAAJ . (in English) & (in Latin)
  44. Pickering (1763d), p. 252. https://books.google.com/books?id=UlMDAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA252
  45. Ruffhead, Owen, ed. (1763b), The Statutes at Large, Vol. II: From the First Year of King Edward the Fourth To the End of the Reign of Queen Elizabeth. To which is prefixed, A Table of the Titles of all the Publick and Private Statutes during that Time., London: Mark Basket for the Crown, https://books.google.com/books?id=2KZFAAAAcAAJ 
  46. Pickering, Danby, ed. (1763f), The Statutes at Large, Vol. VI: From the First Year of Q. Mary, to the Thirty-fifth Year of Q. Elizabeth, inclusive. To which is prefixed, A Table containing the Titles of all the Statutes during that period., Cambridge: Joseph Bentham for Charles Bathurst, https://books.google.com/books?id=dvouAAAAIAAJ 
  47. Pickering (1763f), p. 342. https://books.google.com/books?id=dvouAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA342
  48. Pickering (1763f), p. 433. https://books.google.com/books?id=dvouAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA433
  49. Ruffhead (1763b), p. 676. https://books.google.com/books?id=2KZFAAAAcAAJ&pg=676
  50. Pickering (1763f), p. 444. https://books.google.com/books?id=dvouAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA444
  51. Pickering, Danby, ed. (1763g), The Statutes at Large, Vol. VII: From the Thirty-ninth Year of Q. Elizabeth, to the Twelfth Year of K. Charles II. inclusive. To which is prefixed, A Table containing the Titles of all the Statutes during that Period., Cambridge: Joseph Bentham for Charles Bathurst, https://books.google.com/books?id=26c3AAAAMAAJ 
  52. Pickering, Danby, ed. (1763h), The Statutes at Large, Vol. VIII: From the Twelfth Year of King Charles II., to the Last Year of King James II. inclusive. To which is prefixed, A Table containing the Titles of all the Statutes during that Period., Cambridge: Joseph Bentham for Charles Bathurst, https://books.google.com/books?id=wKg3AAAAMAAJ 
  53. Pickering (1763h), pp. 353–355. https://books.google.com/books?id=wKg3AAAAMAAJ&pg=PA353
  54. Townsend, George Henry (1877), The Manual of Dates: A Dictionary of Reference to All the Most Important Events in the History of Mankind to be Found in Authentic Records, Frederick Warne, https://books.google.com/books?id=ePhtAAAAMAAJ, retrieved 31 January 2012 
  55. Brewster, D., ed. (1830), The Edinburgh Encyclopaedia, https://books.google.com/books?id=KBLkt527o6IC, retrieved 31 January 2012 
  56. Raithby, John; Tomlins, Thomas Edlyne, eds. (1811), The Statutes at Large, of England and of Great-Britain: From Magna Carta to the Union of the Kingdoms of Great Britain and Ireland, Vol. VI: From 8 William III. A.D. 1696.—To 6 Anne, A.D. 1707, London: George Eyre & Andrew Strahan for the Crown, https://books.google.com/books?id=BIlKAAAAYAAJ .
  57. Raithby (1811), p. 349. https://books.google.com/books?id=BIlKAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA349
  58. Raithby (1811), p. 607. https://books.google.com/books?id=BIlKAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA607
  59. Fitzgerald, Gerald Augustus Robert; Rickards, George Kettilby; Smith, Philip Vernon et al., eds. (1871), The Statutes: Revised Edition, Vol. II: William & Mary to 10 George III. A.D. 1688—1770., London: George Edward Eyre & William Spottiswoode, https://books.google.com/books?id=brouAAAAIAAJ .
  60. Pickering, Danby, ed. (1795), The Statutes at Large: Continued., Vol. XL: The Fifth Session of the Seventeenth Parliament of Great Britain., Cambridge: John Burges for J. Johnson & al., https://books.google.com/books?id=lL0uAAAAIAAJ 
  61. Runnington, Charles, ed. (1798), The Statutes at Large, Vol. XIII or XVII: From the Thirty-fifth Year of the Reign of King George the Third, To the Thirty-eighth Year of the Reign of King George the Third, inclusive. To which is prefixed, A Table of the Titles of all the Public and Private Statutes during that Time. With a Copious Index., London: George Eyre & Andrew Strahan for the Crown, https://books.google.com/books?id=taZFAAAAcAAJ 
  62. Evans (1836), pp. 325–327. https://books.google.com/books?id=sbcuAAAAIAAJ&pg=RA2-PA325
  63. Rickards, George Kettilby, ed., The Statutes of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, 5 George IV, 1824, London: His Majesty's Statute and Law Printers for J. Butterworth & Son, https://books.google.com/books?id=WLouAAAAIAAJ 
  64. Evans (1836), pp. 306–327. https://books.google.com/books?id=sbcuAAAAIAAJ&pg=RA2-PA306
  65. A Collection of the Public General Statutes Passed in the Fourth and Fifth Year of the Reign of His Majesty King William the Fourth, 1834, London: George Eyre & Andrew Spottiswoode for the Crown, 1834, https://books.google.com/books?id=50ovAAAAIAAJ 
  66. A Compendious Abstract of the Public General Acts of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland: 5 & 6 William IV.—1835; Being the First Session of the Twelfth Parliament of Such United Kingdom, from the Law Journal, Vol. XIII, London: James Holmes for Edward Bret Ince, 1835, https://books.google.com/books?id=woJRAAAAYAAJ 
  67. Great Britain (1855). A collection of public general statutes passed in the 18th and 19th years of the reign of Her Majesty Queen Victoria. pp. 273–75. https://books.google.com/books?id=L1YMAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA273. Retrieved 5 January 2012. 
  68. Great Britain (1859). The statutes of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland (1807–1865). His Majesty's statute and law printers. pp. 164–8. https://books.google.com/books?id=9L4uAAAAIAAJ&pg=RA1-PA164. Retrieved 6 January 2012. 
  69. Great Britain (1864). A collection of the public general statutes passed in the ... year of the reign of Her Majesty Queen Victoria .... pp. 575–7. https://books.google.com/books?id=ulUMAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA576. Retrieved 14 January 2012. 
  70. Great Britain (1878). Statutes at large. pp. 308–341. https://books.google.com/books?id=v39KAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA308. Retrieved 31 December 2011. 
  71. Chaney, Henry James (1911), "Weights and Measures: Scientific and Commercial", in Chisholm, Hugh, Encyclopædia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, Literature, and General Information, 11th ed., Vol. XXVIII, Cambridge: University Press, https://books.google.com/books?id=qzkEAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA477 
  72. Sir Christopher Rawlinson (1903). The municipal corporations acts and other enactments: relating to the powers and duties of municipal corporations thereon. Sweet & Maxwell, 1903.. pp. 445–52. https://books.google.com/books?id=stUZAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA445. Retrieved 14 January 2012. 
  73. The Law journal reports. 66. E.B. Ince. 1897. p. 109. https://books.google.com/books?id=4icyAAAAIAAJ&pg=RA2-PA109. Retrieved 14 January 2012. 
  74. The Short Titles Act 1896, s. 2(1) & Schedule 2.
  75. Great Britain. Board of Trade (1907). Weights and measures acts, 1878–1904. Printed for H.M.S.O. by Darling & Son. p. 3. https://books.google.com/books?id=RAsUAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA6. Retrieved 14 January 2012. 
  76. "UK Public General Act 1963 c. 31". legislation.gov.uk. http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1963/31. Retrieved 25 September 2014. 
  77. "The Weights and Measures Regulations 1963". legislation.gov.uk. http://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/1963/1710/contents/made. Retrieved 25 September 2014. 
  78. Ronald Edward Zupko (1990). Revolution in measurement: Western European weights and measures since the age of science. American Philosophical Society. p. 261. ISBN 978-0-87169-186-6. https://books.google.com/books?id=uYCNFkRgXCoC&pg=PA261. Retrieved 22 January 2012. 
  79. "Weights and Measures &c. Act 1976". legislation.gov.uk. http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1976/77/contents. Retrieved 25 September 2014. 
  80. "Weights and Measures Act 1985", Legislation.gov.uk, http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1985/72/contents, retrieved 25 September 2014 
  81. Donald Fenna, ed (2002). A Dictionary of Weights, Measures, and Units, 2002. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-860522-6. .
More
Upload a video for this entry
Information
Subjects: Others
Contributor MDPI registered users' name will be linked to their SciProfiles pages. To register with us, please refer to https://encyclopedia.pub/register :
View Times: 2.5K
Entry Collection: HandWiki
Revision: 1 time (View History)
Update Date: 14 Oct 2022
Notice
You are not a member of the advisory board for this topic. If you want to update advisory board member profile, please contact office@encyclopedia.pub.
OK
Confirm
Only members of the Encyclopedia advisory board for this topic are allowed to note entries. Would you like to become an advisory board member of the Encyclopedia?
Yes
No
${ textCharacter }/${ maxCharacter }
Submit
Cancel
There is no comment~
${ textCharacter }/${ maxCharacter }
Submit
Cancel
${ selectedItem.replyTextCharacter }/${ selectedItem.replyMaxCharacter }
Submit
Cancel
Confirm
Are you sure to Delete?
Yes No
Academic Video Service