Uniaxial Deformation of Guaiacyl-Rich Lignin (S/G=0.38)
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  • Release Date: 2023-01-01
  • softwood lignin
  • Young's module
  • strain
  • stress
Video Introduction

This video is adapted from 10.1021/acssuschemeng.2c05264

The hydrogen bonding network analysis of softwood lignin is relevant to designing novel technologies to overcome the recalcitrance of plant biomass in the industrial deconstruction and manufacturing of lignin-based carbon fibers. In this video, researchers examine, by atomistic simulations, the hydrogen bonding network in guaiacyl-rich lignin and guaiacyl-type lignin over a wide range of temperatures. Researchers determine the formation of stable water-bridged dimeric complexes by the interaction of phenolic and aliphatic hydroxyl groups and π–π stacking between phenol rings, causing a slow dynamic of lignin with temperature. The interaction strength between water oxygen and hydrogen of hydroxyl groups in these lignin complexes is established. The formation of the ice crystal structure at low temperatures in the complexes explains the anti-plasticizing action of water, increasing the Young’s modulus (E) of lignin systems at high hydration. Glass-transition temperature and E were successfully predicted by CHARMM force field for lignin at different hydrations.

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Bregado, J.L. Uniaxial Deformation of Guaiacyl-Rich Lignin (S/G=0.38). Encyclopedia. Available online: https://encyclopedia.pub/video/video_detail/529 (accessed on 27 July 2024).
Bregado JL. Uniaxial Deformation of Guaiacyl-Rich Lignin (S/G=0.38). Encyclopedia. Available at: https://encyclopedia.pub/video/video_detail/529. Accessed July 27, 2024.
Bregado, Jurgen Lange. "Uniaxial Deformation of Guaiacyl-Rich Lignin (S/G=0.38)" Encyclopedia, https://encyclopedia.pub/video/video_detail/529 (accessed July 27, 2024).
Bregado, J.L. (2023, January 01). Uniaxial Deformation of Guaiacyl-Rich Lignin (S/G=0.38). In Encyclopedia. https://encyclopedia.pub/video/video_detail/529
Bregado, Jurgen Lange. "Uniaxial Deformation of Guaiacyl-Rich Lignin (S/G=0.38)." Encyclopedia. Web. 01 January, 2023.
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