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This video is adapted from 10.3390/nu17030514
This video explores the complex relationship between coconut oil (CNO) and heart health. Often labeled as an “artery-clogging fat” due to its predominantly saturated fat content, CNO is believed to raise total cholesterol (TChol) and LDL cholesterol (LDL-C). However, this analysis shifts the focus to the effects of CNO itself by reviewing findings from 26 studies conducted over the past 40 years, encompassing 984 lipid profile data sets.
The investigation reveals a significant variation among these studies regarding participant selection, the amount of CNO consumed, and study duration. Overall, while CNO consumption shows inconsistent results for TChol and LDL-C levels, it consistently leads to an increase in HDL cholesterol (HDL-C) and a decrease in triglycerides (TG).
This comprehensive lipid assessment, along with an examination of lipid ratios, indicates that CNO does not pose a health risk for heart disease. Furthermore, the unique medium-chain fatty acid profile of CNO sets it apart from lard and palm oil, suggesting that studies using these as references may not be applicable to CNO. Ultimately, the recommendation to avoid coconut oil due to heart disease risk is called into question.