Summary

MedlinePlus is an online health information resource. It is a service of the National Library of Medicine (NLM), the world's largest medical library, which is part of the National Institutes of Health (NIH). To promote the transmission of knowledge, this entry collection contains information about the effects of genetic variation on human health transferred from MedlinePlus.

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Corticosteroid-Binding Globulin Deficiency
Corticosteroid-binding globulin deficiency is a condition with subtle signs and symptoms, the most frequent being extreme tiredness (fatigue), especially after physical exertion.
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  • 24 Dec 2020
Topic Review
Blau Syndrome
Blau syndrome is an inflammatory disorder that primarily affects the skin, joints, and eyes. Signs and symptoms begin in childhood, usually before age 4.
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  • 24 Dec 2020
Topic Review
Cornelia de Lange Syndrome
Cornelia de Lange syndrome is a developmental disorder that affects many parts of the body. The features of this disorder vary widely among affected individuals and range from relatively mild to severe.
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  • 24 Dec 2020
Topic Review
Björnstad Syndrome
Björnstad syndrome is a rare disorder characterized by abnormal hair and hearing problems. Affected individuals have a condition known as pili torti, which means "twisted hair," so named because the strands appear twisted when viewed under a microscope. The hair is brittle and breaks easily, leading to short hair that grows slowly. In Björnstad syndrome, pili torti usually affects only the hair on the head; eyebrows, eyelashes, and hair on other parts of the body are normal. The proportion of hairs affected and the severity of brittleness and breakage can vary. This hair abnormality commonly begins before the age of 2. It may become milder with age, particularly after puberty.
  • 595
  • 24 Dec 2020
Topic Review
Birt-Hogg-Dubé Syndrome
Birt-Hogg-Dubé syndrome is a rare disorder that affects the skin and lungs and increases the risk of certain types of tumors. Its signs and symptoms vary among affected individuals.
  • 422
  • 24 Dec 2020
Topic Review
Bipolar Disorder
Bipolar disorder is a mental health condition that causes extreme shifts in mood, energy, and behavior. This disorder most often appears in late adolescence or early adulthood, although symptoms can begin at any time of life.
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  • 24 Dec 2020
Topic Review
BRCA1 Gene
BRCA1, DNA repair associated
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  • 24 Dec 2020
Topic Review
Biotinidase Deficiency
Biotinidase deficiency is an inherited disorder in which the body is unable to recycle the vitamin biotin. If this condition is not recognized and treated, its signs and symptoms typically appear within the first few months of life, although it can also become apparent later in childhood.
  • 476
  • 24 Dec 2020
Topic Review
Constitutional Mismatch Repair Deficiency Syndrome
Constitutional mismatch repair deficiency (CMMRD) syndrome is a rare disorder that greatly increases the risk of developing one or more types of cancer in children and young adults. The cancers that most commonly occur in CMMRD syndrome are cancers of the colon (large intestine) and rectum (collectively referred to as colorectal cancer), brain, and blood (leukemia or lymphoma).
  • 573
  • 24 Dec 2020
Topic Review
DUOX2 Gene
Dual Oxidase 2: The DUOX2 gene provides instructions for making an enzyme called dual oxidase 2. 
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  • 24 Dec 2020
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