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Topic Review

Acute Repetitive Seizures

Acute repetitive s (ARS) refer to two or more unprovoked seizures that occur within a 24hour period without recovery of consciousness between seizures. ARS is a medical emergency that requires prompt treatment to prevent further seizures and potential complications. The seizures usually occur very close together, within minutes or hours of each other.

246
16 Apr 2025

Biography

Anthony-Claret Onwutalobi

Anthony-Claret Onwutalobi is a Nigerian-Finnish author, software engineer, political activist, and diaspora leader. He is widely recognized for his advocacy on African development, communication equity, and the promotion of Igbo cultural identity in the diaspora. He has served in multiple leadership roles in African diaspora communities across Europe and the United Kingdom and is the founder of

229
26 May 2025

Topic Review

Coordinating Pricing under BOPS: Money-Back Guarantees

Buy-Online-and-Pick-up-in-Store (BOPS) is an omnichannel retailing strategy that allows consumers to place orders online and collect products at physical stores, enhancing logistical efficiency and cross-channel integration. To address the challenge of high return rates in e-commerce, many retailers implement Money-Back Guarantee (MBG) policies, which reduce perceived purchase risk and strengthen consumer trust. However, in decentralized retail settings, such as when online and offline channels are operated by different parties, MBG policies can create profit asymmetries and coordination frictions. Recent research employs Stackelberg game models to examine how MBG and platform subsidies interactively influence pricing decisions, channel profitability, consumer surplus, and social welfare. These findings suggest that MBG and subsidies should be jointly designed to align incentives across channels and optimize system performance.

181
14 Jul 2025

Topic Review Peer Reviewed

Brand Activism: Gen Z and Socio-Political Branding

Branding refers to the distinctiveness of an organization that differentiates it from its competitors and builds loyalty with customers. Brand trust is the confidence consumers have in a company to deliver consistently against their expectations of the brand. Brand equity is the commercial value that a brand has and is linked to consumer perception and loyalty. Culture refers to the expected behaviors of a defined group of people, e.g., customers. Brand activism is when an organization takes a visible ideological stance associated with a specific issue or social concern. Socio-political branding refers to the practice of using brand activism specifically to connect with certain key stakeholder groups.

21
21 Jan 2026

Biography

The Trade Vision is a professional trade data source that provides information with their Bangladesh Import-Export Data, which can Empower Businesses with Real-Time, Accurate and AI-Powered Trade Intelligence. The company specializes in the provision of confirmed buyer information, market data, competition information, and product information using HS codes which enable exporters and importers to

2
06 Feb 2026

Topic Review

Custom Hat Boxes with Logo

Luxury Custom Box creates custom hat boxes with logo that combine sturdy materials, precise sizing, and premium printing for professional headwear packaging.

1
06 Feb 2026

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