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Xu, R. Multiple Mitochondrial Dysfunctions Syndrome. Encyclopedia. Available online: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/4352 (accessed on 28 September 2026).
Xu R. Multiple Mitochondrial Dysfunctions Syndrome. Encyclopedia. Available at: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/4352. Accessed September 28, 2026.
Xu, Rita. "Multiple Mitochondrial Dysfunctions Syndrome" Encyclopedia, https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/4352 (accessed September 28, 2026).
Xu, R. (2020, December 23). Multiple Mitochondrial Dysfunctions Syndrome. In Encyclopedia. https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/4352
Xu, Rita. "Multiple Mitochondrial Dysfunctions Syndrome." Encyclopedia. Web. 23 December, 2020.
Multiple Mitochondrial Dysfunctions Syndrome
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Multiple mitochondrial dysfunctions syndrome is characterized by impairment of cellular structures called mitochondria, which are the energy-producing centers of cells. While certain mitochondrial disorders are caused by impairment of a single stage of energy production, individuals with multiple mitochondrial dysfunctions syndrome have reduced function of more than one stage. The signs and symptoms of this severe condition begin early in life, and affected individuals usually do not live past infancy.

genetic conditions

References

  1. Cameron JM, Janer A, Levandovskiy V, Mackay N, Rouault TA, Tong WH, Ogilvie I,Shoubridge EA, Robinson BH. Mutations in iron-sulfur cluster scaffold genes NFU1 and BOLA3 cause a fatal deficiency of multiple respiratory chain and 2-oxoaciddehydrogenase enzymes. Am J Hum Genet. 2011 Oct 7;89(4):486-95. doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2011.08.011.
  2. Haack TB, Rolinski B, Haberberger B, Zimmermann F, Schum J, Strecker V, GrafE, Athing U, Hoppen T, Wittig I, Sperl W, Freisinger P, Mayr JA, Strom TM,Meitinger T, Prokisch H. Homozygous missense mutation in BOLA3 causes multiplemitochondrial dysfunctions syndrome in two siblings. J Inherit Metab Dis. 2013Jan;36(1):55-62. doi: 10.1007/s10545-012-9489-7.
  3. Navarro-Sastre A, Tort F, Stehling O, Uzarska MA, Arranz JA, Del Toro M,Labayru MT, Landa J, Font A, Garcia-Villoria J, Merinero B, Ugarte M,Gutierrez-Solana LG, Campistol J, Garcia-Cazorla A, Vaquerizo J, Riudor E,Briones P, Elpeleg O, Ribes A, Lill R. A fatal mitochondrial disease isassociated with defective NFU1 function in the maturation of a subset ofmitochondrial Fe-S proteins. Am J Hum Genet. 2011 Nov 11;89(5):656-67. doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2011.10.005.
  4. Seyda A, Newbold RF, Hudson TJ, Verner A, MacKay N, Winter S, Feigenbaum A,Malaney S, Gonzalez-Halphen D, Cuthbert AP, Robinson BH. A novel syndromeaffecting multiple mitochondrial functions, located by microcell-mediatedtransfer to chromosome 2p14-2p13. Am J Hum Genet. 2001 Feb;68(2):386-96.
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Update Date: 01 May 2021
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