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HandWiki. Scalindua. Encyclopedia. Available online: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/36416 (accessed on 24 September 2026).
HandWiki. Scalindua. Encyclopedia. Available at: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/36416. Accessed September 24, 2026.
HandWiki. "Scalindua" Encyclopedia, https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/36416 (accessed September 24, 2026).
HandWiki. (2022, November 25). Scalindua. In Encyclopedia. https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/36416
HandWiki. "Scalindua." Encyclopedia. Web. 25 November, 2022.
Scalindua
Edit

"Candidatus Scalindua" is a bacterial genus, and a proposed member of the order Planctomycetes. These bacteria lack peptidoglycan in their cell wall and have a compartmentalized cytoplasm. They are ammonium oxidizing bacteria found in marine environments.

peptidoglycan cytoplasm cell wall

References

  1. Schmid, Markus (2003). "Candidatus "Scalindua brodae", sp. nov., Candidatus "Scalindua wagneri", sp. nov., Two New Species of Anaerobic Ammonium Oxidizing Bacteria". Systematic and Applied Microbiology 26 (4): 529–538. doi:10.1078/072320203770865837. ISSN 0723-2020. PMID 14666981.  https://dx.doi.org/10.1078%2F072320203770865837
  2. Awata, Takanori; Oshiki, Mamoru; Kindaichi, Tomonori; Ozaki, Noriatsu; Ohashi, Akiyoshi; Okabe, Satoshi (2017-03-08). "Physiological Characterization of an Anaerobic Ammonium-Oxidizing Bacterium Belonging to the "Candidatus Scalindua" Group". Applied and Environmental Microbiology 79 (13): 4145–4148. doi:10.1128/AEM.00056-13. ISSN 0099-2240. PMID 23584767.  http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=3697556
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  8. van de Vossenberg, Jack; Woebken, Dagmar; Maalcke, Wouter J; Wessels, Hans J C T; Dutilh, Bas E; Kartal, Boran; Janssen-Megens, Eva M; Roeselers, Guus et al. (2017-03-08). "The metagenome of the marine anammox bacterium 'Candidatus Scalindua profunda' illustrates the versatility of this globally important nitrogen cycle bacterium". Environmental Microbiology 15 (5): 1275–1289. doi:10.1111/j.1462-2920.2012.02774.x. ISSN 1462-2912. PMID 22568606.  http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=3655542
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  10. Strous, Marc; Jetten, Mike S. M. (2004-09-13). "Anaerobic Oxidation of Methane and Ammonium" (in en). Annual Review of Microbiology 58: 99–117. doi:10.1146/annurev.micro.58.030603.123605. PMID 15487931.  https://dx.doi.org/10.1146%2Fannurev.micro.58.030603.123605
  11. Jetten, Mike S. M.; Strous, Marc; Fuerst, John A.; Kramer, Evelien H. M.; Logemann, Susanne; Muyzer, Gerard; Pas-Schoonen, Katinka T. van de; Webb, Richard et al. (1999). "Missing lithotroph identified as new planctomycete". Nature 400 (6743): 446–449. doi:10.1038/22749. PMID 10440372. Bibcode: 1999Natur.400..446S.  https://dx.doi.org/10.1038%2F22749
  12. Dalsgaard, Tage; Canfield, Donald E.; Petersen, Jan; Thamdrup, Bo; Acuña-González, Jenaro (2003). "N2 production by the anammox reaction in the anoxic water column of Golfo Dulce, Costa Rica". Nature 422 (6932): 606–608. doi:10.1038/nature01526. PMID 12686998. Bibcode: 2003Natur.422..606D.  https://dx.doi.org/10.1038%2Fnature01526
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  14. Strous, M.; Heijnen, J. J.; Kuenen, J. G.; Jetten, M. S. M. (1998-11-01). "The sequencing batch reactor as a powerful tool for the study of slowly growing anaerobic ammonium-oxidizing microorganisms" (in en). Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology 50 (5): 589–596. doi:10.1007/s002530051340. ISSN 0175-7598.  https://dx.doi.org/10.1007%2Fs002530051340
  15. Schmid, Markus C.; Maas, Bart; Dapena, Ana; Pas-Schoonen, Katinka van de; Vossenberg, Jack van de; Kartal, Boran; Niftrik, Laura van; Schmidt, Ingo et al. (2005-04-01). "Biomarkers for In Situ Detection of Anaerobic Ammonium-Oxidizing (Anammox) Bacteria" (in en). Applied and Environmental Microbiology 71 (4): 1677–1684. doi:10.1128/AEM.71.4.1677-1684.2005. ISSN 0099-2240. PMID 15811989. PMC 1082507. http://aem.asm.org/content/71/4/1677. 
  16. Kuypers, Marcel M. M.; Sliekers, A. Olav; Lavik, Gaute; Schmid, Markus; Jørgensen, Bo Barker; Kuenen, J. Gijs; Damsté, Jaap S. Sinninghe; Strous, Marc et al. (2003). "Anaerobic ammonium oxidation by anammox bacteria in the Black Sea". Nature 422 (6932): 608–611. doi:10.1038/nature01472. PMID 12686999. Bibcode: 2003Natur.422..608K.  https://dx.doi.org/10.1038%2Fnature01472
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  18. Lindsay, M.R, (2001). "Cell compartmentalisation in planctomycetes: novel types of structural organisation for the bacterial cell.". Archives of Microbiology 175 [6] (6): 413–429. doi:10.1007/s002030100280.  https://dx.doi.org/10.1007%2Fs002030100280
  19. van Niftrick, Laura A. (2004). "The anammoxosome: an intracytoplasmic compartment in anammox bacteria". FEMS Microbiology Letters 233 (1): 7–13. doi:10.1016/j.femsle.2004.01.044. PMID 15098544.  https://dx.doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.femsle.2004.01.044
  20. Sinninghe, Damste (2002). "Linearly concatenated cyclobutane lipids form a dense bacterial membrane". Nature 419 (6908): 708–712. doi:10.1038/nature01128. PMID 12384695. Bibcode: 2002Natur.419..708S.  https://dx.doi.org/10.1038%2Fnature01128
  21. Speth, Daan R.; Russ, Lina; Kartal, Boran; op den Camp, Huub J. M.; Dutilh, Bas E.; Jetten, Mike S. M. (2015-01-08). "Draft Genome Sequence of Anammox Bacterium "Candidatus Scalindua brodae," Obtained Using Differential Coverage Binning of Sequencing Data from Two Reactor Enrichments". Genome Announcements 3 (1): e01415–14. doi:10.1128/genomeA.01415-14. ISSN 2169-8287. PMID 25573945.  http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=4290996
  22. Schmid, Markus C.; Risgaard-Petersen, Nils; Van De Vossenberg, Jack; Kuypers, Marcel M. M.; Lavik, Gaute; Petersen, Jan; Hulth, Stefan; Thamdrup, Bo et al. (2007-06-01). "Anaerobic ammonium-oxidizing bacteria in marine environments: widespread occurrence but low diversity" (in en). Environmental Microbiology 9 (6): 1476–1484. doi:10.1111/j.1462-2920.2007.01266.x. ISSN 1462-2920. PMID 17504485.  https://dx.doi.org/10.1111%2Fj.1462-2920.2007.01266.x
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  24. Shao, Sudong; Luan, Xiwu; Dang, Hongyue; Zhou, Haixia; Zhao, Yakun; Liu, Haitao; Zhang, Yunbo; Dai, Lingqing et al. (2014-02-01). "Deep-sea methane seep sediments in the Okhotsk Sea sustain diverse and abundant anammox bacteria" (in en). FEMS Microbiology Ecology 87 (2): 503–516. doi:10.1111/1574-6941.12241. ISSN 0168-6496. PMID 24164560.  https://dx.doi.org/10.1111%2F1574-6941.12241
  25. Zheng, Yanling; Hou, Lijun; Liu, Min; Yin, Guoyu; Gao, Juan; Jiang, Xiaofen; Lin, Xianbiao; Li, Xiaofei et al. (2016-09-01). "Community composition and activity of anaerobic ammonium oxidation bacteria in the rhizosphere of salt-marsh grass Spartina alterniflora" (in en). Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology 100 (18): 8203–8212. doi:10.1007/s00253-016-7625-2. ISSN 0175-7598. PMID 27225476.  https://dx.doi.org/10.1007%2Fs00253-016-7625-2
  26. Kuypers, M. (2003). "Anaerobic ammonium oxidation by Anammox bacteria in the Black Sea". Nature 422 (6932): 608–611. doi:10.1038/nature01472. PMID 12686999. Bibcode: 2003Natur.422..608K.  https://dx.doi.org/10.1038%2Fnature01472
  27. Jetten, Mike (2004). "Biodiversity and application of anaerobic ammonium-oxidizing bacteria". European Symposium on Environmental Biotechnology: 21–26. 
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