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HandWiki. DNA Vaccination. Encyclopedia. Available online: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/34280 (accessed on 25 September 2026).
HandWiki. DNA Vaccination. Encyclopedia. Available at: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/34280. Accessed September 25, 2026.
HandWiki. "DNA Vaccination" Encyclopedia, https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/34280 (accessed September 25, 2026).
HandWiki. (2022, November 14). DNA Vaccination. In Encyclopedia. https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/34280
HandWiki. "DNA Vaccination." Encyclopedia. Web. 14 November, 2022.
DNA Vaccination
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DNA vaccination is a technique for protecting against disease by injection with genetically engineered plasmid containing the DNA sequence encoding the antigen(s) against which an immune response is sought, so cells directly produce the antigen, causing a protective immunological response. DNA vaccines have potential advantages over conventional vaccines, including the ability to induce a wider range of immune response types. Several DNA vaccines are available for veterinary use. Currently no DNA vaccines have been approved for human use. Research is investigating the approach for viral, bacterial and parasitic diseases in humans, as well as for several cancers.

plasmid genetically engineered immune response

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