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HandWiki. Southern Esoteric Buddhism. Encyclopedia. Available online: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/30686 (accessed on 13 September 2026).
HandWiki. Southern Esoteric Buddhism. Encyclopedia. Available at: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/30686. Accessed September 13, 2026.
HandWiki. "Southern Esoteric Buddhism" Encyclopedia, https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/30686 (accessed September 13, 2026).
HandWiki. (2022, October 21). Southern Esoteric Buddhism. In Encyclopedia. https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/30686
HandWiki. "Southern Esoteric Buddhism." Encyclopedia. Web. 21 October, 2022.
Southern Esoteric Buddhism
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Southern Esoteric Buddhism and Borān kammaṭṭhāna ('ancient practices') are terms used to refer to certain esoteric practices, views and texts within Theravada Buddhism. It is sometimes referred to as Tantric Theravada due to its parallel with tantric traditions (although it makes no reference to tantras); or as Traditional Theravada Meditation. L.S. Cousins defines it as "a type of Southern Buddhism which links magical and, ritual practices to a theoretical systematisation of the Buddhist path itself". One specific kind of Southern Esoteric Buddhism is termed the Yogāvacara tradition. It is most widely practiced today in Cambodia and Laos and in the pre-modern era was a major Buddhist current in Southeast Asia. In the west, the study of Southern Esoteric Buddhism was pioneered by professor François Bizot and his colleagues at the École française d'Extrême-Orient with a particular focus on the material found at Angkor.

ritual practices meditation buddhism

References

  1. Cousins, L.S. (1997), "Aspects of Southern Esoteric Buddhism ", in Peter Connolly and Sue Hamilton (eds.), Indian Insights: Buddhism, Brahmanism and Bhakd Papers from the Annual Spalding Symposium on Indian Religions, Luzac Oriental, London: 185-207, 410. ISBN:1-898942-153 http://www.korat.ibc.ac.th/files/Articles/Aspects-of-Esoteric-Southern-Buddhism_Cousins.pdf
  2. Crosby, Kate (2000). Tantric Theravada: A Bibliographic Essay on the Writings of Francois Bizot and others on the Yogavacara-Tradition, Contemporary Buddhism 1 (2), 141-198 https://web.archive.org/web/20111226044721/http://abhidharma.ru/A/Vedalla/Content/0003.pdf
  3. Kate Crosby, Traditional Theravada Meditation and its Modern-Era Suppression Hong Kong: Buddha Dharma Centre of Hong Kong, 2013, ISBN:978-9881682024
  4. Kate Crosby, Andrew Skilton, Amal Gunasena (2012), The Sutta on Understanding Death in the Transmission of Boran Meditation From Siam to the Kandyan Court, Journal of Indian Philosophy, 40 (2), 177-198.
  5. Ratanakosin Period, Buddhism in Thailand, Dhammathai - Buddhist Information Network http://www.dhammathai.org/e/thailand/ratanakosin.php
  6. Williams, Paul; Mahayana Buddhism: The Doctrinal Foundations, 327.
  7. Mettanando Bhikkhu (1999), Meditation and Healing in the Theravada Buddhist Order of Thailand and Laos, Ph.D. thesis, University of Hamburg.
  8. Mackenzie, Rory (2007), New Buddhist Movements in Thailand: Towards an understanding of Wat Phra Dhammakaya and Santi Asoke, Abingdon: Routledge, ISBN:0-203-96646-5
  9. McDaniel, Justin Thomas. The Lovelorn Ghost and the Magical Monk: Practicing Buddhism in Modern Thailand.
  10. Ajaan Lee (2006), The Divine Mantra http://www.accesstoinsight.org/lib/thai/lee/divinemantra.html
  11. Kate Crosby, Andrew Skilton, Amal Gunasena; The Sutta on Understanding Death in the Transmission of Boran Meditation From Siam to the Kandyan Court.
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