Rukhadze Henri: History
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Subjects: Others
Contributor:
  • tiflis
  • lomonosov
  • rukhadze

Basic Information

Rukhadze Henri
Name: Rukhadze Henri
(Jul 1930–Mar 2018)
Birth
Location:
Henri Amvrosievich Rukhadze;Tiflis, Russian Empire
Title: Physicist
Affiliation: Moscow State University
Honor: Template:Order of the Badge of Honour ||Template:Order of the Red Banner of Labour

1. Introduction

Henri Amvrosievich Rukhadze (July 9, 1930, Tiflis, Russian Empire — March 7, 2018, Moscow, Russian Federation[1]) — Soviet and Russian physicist. Doctor of physical and mathematical Sciences, professor, laureate of State Prizes (twice) and M. V. Lomonosov Prize. Author of more than 600 published works, including more than 55 reviews and 14 monographs. He has trained 66 candidates and 32 doctors of sciences. The Hirsch index is 19.

2. Biography

He was born in the family of a mathematical scientist Ambrose Kalistratovich Rukhadze. He received his name in honor of Henri Poincaré (as he himself told at lectures).

He graduated from high school with a gold medal.

In 1948, he entered the Faculty of Physics and Technology of Moscow State University. Due to the abolition of the Faculty of Physics and Technology in 1951, he was transferred to the National Research Nuclear University Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, from which he graduated with honors in 1954. From 1954 to 1957, he was a post-graduate student at Lebedev Physical Institute (scientific supervisor I. E. Tamm). In 1958 he became a candidate of physical and mathematical sciences, in 1964 he defended his doctoral dissertation. Since 1971 - Professor.

Research interests: electrodynamics of material media, plasma physics, kinetic theory of plasma and gases, quantum kinetics, physical electronics, physics of relativistic high-current electron beams.

He was buried at the Khovansky Cemetery.

2.1. Family

  • Daughter: Natalia Anrievna Rukhadze, physicist.

3. Published Books

  • Силин В. П., Рухадзе А. А. Электромагнитные свойства плазмы и плазмоподобных сред. — М: Атомиздат, 1961.
  • Гинзбург В. Л., Рухадзе А. А. Волны в магнитоактивной плазме. — М: Наука, 1970, 1975, перевод на англ. язык: Waves in Magnetoplasma, Handbook Elektrophysics v. 49, Heidelberg: Springer Verlag, 1972.
  • Александров А. Ф., Рухадзе А. А. Физика сильноточных источников света. — М: Атомиздат, 1976.
  • Александров А. Ф., Богданкевич Л. С., Рухадзе А. А. Основы электродинамики плазмы. — М: Высшая школа, 1978, 1988. Перевод на англ. язык: Alexandrov A.F., Bogdankevich L.S., Rukhadze A.A. Principles of Plasma Electrodynamics, Heidelberg: Springer Verlag, 1984.
  • Рухадзе А. А. и др. Физика сильноточных электронных пучков. — М: Атомиздат, 1980.
  • Ерохин Н. С., Кузелев М. В., Моисеев С. С., Рухадзе А. А. Неравновесные и резонансные процессы в плазменной радиофизике. — М: Наука, 1982.
  • Александров А. Ф., Богданкевич Л. С., Рухадзе А. А. Колебания и волны в плазменных средах. — М: Изд. МГУ, 1990.
  • Кузелев М. В., Рухадзе А. А. Электродинамика плотных электронных пучков в плазме. — М: Наука, 1990.
  • Kuzelev M.V., Rukhadze A.A. Basics of Plasma Free Electron Lasers. Paris: Editions Frontieres, 1995
  • Александров А. Ф., Рухадзе А. А. Лекции по электродинамике плазмоподобных сред. — М: Изд. МГУ, 1999.
  • Александров А. Ф., Рухадзе А. А. Лекции по электродинамике плазмоподобных сред. Неравновесные среды. — М: Изд. МГУ, 2002.
  • Кузелев М. В., Рухадзе А. А., Стрелков П. С. Плазменная релятивистская СВЧ электроника. — М: Изд. МГТУ им. Н. Э. Баумана, 2002.
  • Кузелев М. В., Рухадзе А. А., Методы теории волн в средах с дисперсией. — М. Фиэматгиз, 2007, перевод на англ. язык: Methods of Waves Theory in Dispersive Media, World Publisher, Zhurikh, 2009.
  • Рухадзе А. А., Игнатов А. М., Гусейн-заде Н. Г. Введение в электродинамику плазмы. — М. Изд. МИРЭА, 2007.

4. Awards

  • Order of the Badge of Honour (1971)
  • Order of the Red Banner of Labour (1981)
  • 2 USSR State Prize (1981, 1991)
  • Lomonosov Prize (1989)

5. Literature

  • Рухадзе А. А. События и люди — 6 изд., испр. и доп. — М., 2016

Articles

  • Рухадзе А. А. Мифы и реальность. О лучевом оружии в России.(О целях и возможностях их достижений)/ Myths and reality. About beam weapons in Russia.(About the goals and opportunities for their achievement)
  • Рухадзе А. А. Недоразумения и недобросовестность в науке. Часть I. Фрагменты истории: ошибки, открытия, реклама и пр./ Misunderstandings and dishonesty in science. Part I. Fragments of history: errors, discoveries, advertising, etc.
  • Рухадзе А. А., Самохин А. А. Недоразумения и недобросовестность в науке. Часть II. Люди науки в разрушающемся обществе /Misunderstandings and dishonesty in science. Part II. People of science in a collapsing society
  • Рухадзе А. А., Самохин А. А. Недоразумения и недобросовестность в науке. Часть III. Отрицательный индекс/ Misunderstandings and dishonesty in science. Part III. Negative index
  • Рухадзе А. А., Уруцкоев Л. И. Всех наук великий цензор, или много шума из ничего /The great censor of all sciences, or much ado about nothing

The content is sourced from: https://handwiki.org/wiki/Biography:Rukhadze_Henri

Further Reading
In this part, we encourage you to list the link of papers wrote by the character, or published reviews/articles about his/her academic contributions.

References

  1. Новости ИОФ РАН от 12.03.2018 http://gpi.ru/news_s.php?eng=0&id=1554
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