List of Northernmost Items | Encyclopedia MDPI

List of Northernmost Items: History

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This is a list of various northernmost things on earth.

earth

1. Cities and Settlements

Category	Place	Latitude/longitude
Capital (of an independent state)	Reykjavík, Iceland^[1]	64°08′N 21°56′W / 64.133°N 21.933°W / 64.133; -21.933 (Reykjavík, Iceland)
Capital (of a constituent country)	Nuuk, Greenland^[2]	64°10′N 51°44′W / 64.167°N 51.733°W / 64.167; -51.733 (Nuuk, Greenland)
Non-permanent settlement of any size	Camp Barneo, Russia	88°11′N 30°45′W / 88.183°N 30.75°W / 88.183; -30.75 (Camp Barneo) (may vary as it changes every summer)
Permanent settlement of any size	Alert, Nunavut (CFS Alert), Canada^[3]	82°28′N 62°30′W / 82.467°N 62.5°W / 82.467; -62.5 (Alert, Nunavut, Canada)
Non-active public settlement (ghost town)	Wandel Dal Settlements, Greenland^[4]	82°15′N 35°15′W / 82.25°N 35.25°W / 82.25; -35.25 (Wandel Dal Settlements)
Active public settlement	Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard, Norway	78°55′30″N 11°55′20″E / 78.925°N 11.92222°E / 78.925; 11.92222 (Ny-Ålesund)
Village inhabited by native people	Siorapaluk, Greenland^[5]	77°47′08″N 70°38′00″W / 77.78556°N 70.6333333°W / 77.78556; -70.6333333 (Siorapaluk, Greenland)
Medieval town	Vágar, Austvågøy, Lofoten, Norway^[6]	68°20′N 14°40′E / 68.333°N 14.667°E / 68.333; 14.667 (Vágar, Austvågøy, Lofoten, Norway)
City > 1,000 people City > 2,500 people	Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway^[7]	78°13′N 15°33′E / 78.217°N 15.55°E / 78.217; 15.55 (Longyearbyen (> 1000 people), Norway)
City > 5,000 people	Tiksi, Russia^[8]	71°38′N 128°52′E / 71.633°N 128.867°E / 71.633; 128.867 (Tiksi (> 5,000 people), Russia)
City > 10,000 people	Hammerfest, Norway^[9]	70°39′45″N 23°41′00″E / 70.6625°N 23.6833333°E / 70.6625; 23.6833333 (Hammerfest (> 10,000 people, Norway)
City > 20,000 people	Alta, Norway^[9]	69°58′36″N 23°17′45″E / 69.97667°N 23.29583°E / 69.97667; 23.29583 (Alta (> 20,000 people, Norway)
City > 50,000 people	Tromsø, Norway^[9]	69°40′33″N 18°55′10″E / 69.67583°N 18.91944°E / 69.67583; 18.91944 (Tromso (> 50,000 people, Norway)
City > 100,000 people	Norilsk, Russia^[10]^[11]	69°21′N 88°12′E / 69.35°N 88.2°E / 69.35; 88.2 (Norilsk (> 100,000 people), Russia)
City > 250,000 people	Murmansk, Russia	68°58′N 33°05′E / 68.967°N 33.083°E / 68.967; 33.083 (Murmansk (> 250,000 people), Russia)
City > 500,000 people	Helsinki, Finland	60°10′15″N 24°56′15″E / 60.17083°N 24.9375°E / 60.17083; 24.9375 (Helsinki (> 500,000 people), Finland)
City > 1,000,000 people City > 5,000,000 people	Saint Petersburg, Russia^[12]	59°57′N 30°18′E / 59.95°N 30.3°E / 59.95; 30.3 (Saint Petersburg (> 1,000,000 people), Russia)
City > 10,000,000 people	Moscow, Russia^[12]	55°45′N 37°37′E / 55.75°N 37.617°E / 55.75; 37.617 (Moscow (> 1,000,000 people), Russia)

See also: List of northernmost settlements, Northernmost cities and towns

2. Geography

Category	Place	Latitude/longitude
Lake	Kaffeklubben Sø, Greenland^[13]	83°35′N 32°35′W / 83.583°N 32.583°W / 83.583; -32.583 (Kaffeklubben Sø)
Pond	Lake North Pole, North Pole (on ice)^[14]	85°N 5°W / 85°N 5°W / 85; -5 (Lake North Pole)^[15]
Permanent island	Kaffeklubben Island, Greenland^[16]	83°40′N 29°50′W / 83.667°N 29.833°W / 83.667; -29.833 (Kaffeklubben Island)
Non-permanent island	Qeqertaq Avannarleq, Greenland
Lake island	Gatter Island, Lake Hazen, Canada	81°55′4.8″N 69°5′34.8″W / 81.918°N 69.093°W / 81.918; -69.093
Archipelago	Arctic Archipelago, Canada (northernmost point, Cape Columbia, Ellesmere Island)	83°06′41″N 069°57′30″W / 83.11139°N 69.95833°W / 83.11139; -69.95833 (Cape Columbia)
Sea	Lincoln Sea, Greenland and Canada	Template:Coord/display/ (northernmost point)
Bay	Constable Bay, Greenland^[17]	83°36′N 32°33′W / 83.6°N 32.55°W / 83.6; -32.55 (Roosevelt Range)
Mountain range	Roosevelt Range, Greenland^[18]	83°16′N 35°0′W / 83.267°N 35°W / 83.267; -35 (Roosevelt Range)
National park	Northeast Greenland National Park, Greenland	83°40′N 29°50′W / 83.667°N 29.833°W / 83.667; -29.833 (Kaffeklubben Island) (northernmost point)
Continental mainland	Cape Chelyuskin, Taymyr Peninsula, Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia	77°44′N 104°15′E / 77.733°N 104.25°E / 77.733; 104.25 (Cape Chelyuskin)
Active volcano	Beerenberg, Jan Mayen, Norway^[19]	71°4′36″N 8°9′52″W / 71.07667°N 8.16444°W / 71.07667; -8.16444 (Beerenberg volcano)
Coral reef	Korallen,^[20] Finnmark, Norway	70°40′N 22°00′E / 70.667°N 22°E / 70.667; 22
Location with all monthly average temperatures above freezing	Bø, Nordland, Norway^[21]	68°37′N 14°27′E / 68.617°N 14.45°E / 68.617; 14.45 (Bø)
Crater lake	Lake Lappajärvi, Lappajärvi,^[22] Finland	63°7′N 23°40′E / 63.117°N 23.667°E / 63.117; 23.667 (Lake Lappajärvi)
Beach of southern type^[A]	Farstadsanden, Fræna,^[23] Norway	62°54′28″N 7°6′30″E / 62.90778°N 7.10833°E / 62.90778; 7.10833 (Farstadsanden)
Active Sand dunes	Great Kobuk Sand Dunes, Alaska, United States	67°03′42″N 158°56′44″W / 67.06167°N 158.94556°W / 67.06167; -158.94556 (Great Kobuk Sand Dunes)
Coral atoll	Kure Atoll, Hawaii, United States^[24]	28°25′16″N 178°19′55″W / 28.42111°N 178.33194°W / 28.42111; -178.33194 (Kure Atoll)
Tropical sea	Red Sea^[25]	22°N 38°E / 22°N 38°E / 22; 38

3. Nature

3.1. Wild Animals

Animal	Place	Latitude/longitude
Fresh water fish: arctic char	Arctic Ocean^[26]	approximately 82°N
Coral reef	off the north coast of Norway^[27]	71°15′N 25°0′E / 71.25°N 25°E / 71.25; 25 (Coral reef)
Amphibian: Siberian wood frog	in northern Siberia^[28]	approximately 71°N
Bat colony (naturally occurring)	Rundhaug, Målselv (Troms), Norway^[29]	68°58′30″N 19°3′52″E / 68.975°N 19.06444°E / 68.975; 19.06444 (Bat)
Reptile: viviparous lizard	Scandinavia and Russia^[30]	approximately 68°N
Snake: European adder	Arctic circle^[31]	approximately 66°34′N
Scorpion: Northern scorpion	Red Deer County, Alberta Canada^[32]	52°16′5″N 113°48′40″W / 52.26806°N 113.81111°W / 52.26806; -113.81111
Tortoise: Horsfield tortoise	southern Kazakhstan^[33]^[34]	approximately 48°67′N^{[clarification needed]}
Non-human primate colony	Shimokita Peninsula, Honshu, Japan^[35]	41°32′N 140°55′E / 41.533°N 140.917°E / 41.533; 140.917 (Japanese macaque)
Parrot: Alexandrine parakeet	area of Jalalabad, Afghanistan^[36]	34°26′03″N 70°26′52″E / 34.43417°N 70.44778°E / 34.43417; 70.44778 (Alexandrine parakeet)
Penguin: Galapagos penguin	Galápagos Islands, Ecuador^[37]	0°40′N 90°33′W / 0.667°N 90.55°W / 0.667; -90.55 (Galapagos Penguin)

3.2. Plants

These lists only contain naturally occurring plants and trees, excluding individuals planted by humans.

General

Plant	Place	Latitude/longitude
Flower	Purple saxifrage on Kaffeklubben Island^[38]	83°40′N 29°50′W / 83.667°N 29.833°W / 83.667; -29.833 (Kaffeklubben Island)
Forest	Lukunsky grove of Dahurian larch, south from Khatanga River, Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia^[39]	72°31′N 105°03′E / 72.517°N 105.05°E / 72.517; 105.05 (Dahurian larch)
Temperate rainforest	Prince William Sound, Alaska, United States^[40]	60°36′54″N 147°10′05″W / 60.615°N 147.16806°W / 60.615; -147.16806
Palms (European fan palm Chamaerops humilis)	Nice, Mediterranean coast of southern France^[41]	43°42′N 7°15′E / 43.7°N 7.25°E / 43.7; 7.25 (European fan palm)
Papyrus swamp	Hula Valley, Israel^[42]	33°6′12″N 35°36′33″E / 33.10333°N 35.60917°E / 33.10333; 35.60917
Lowland tropical rainforest	Namdapha National Park, India^[43]	27°44′N 96°53′E / 27.733°N 96.883°E / 27.733; 96.883

Shrubs

Plant	Place	Latitude/longitude
Willow (Arctic willow Salix arctica)	Reaches the northern limits of land in Greenland^[44]

Trees

Plant	Place	Latitude/longitude
Larch (Dahurian larch Larix gmelinii)	About 150 km westward of Khatanga River outfall, Taymyr Peninsula, Siberia, Russia.^[45] This location is that of the northernmost tree of any kind (this is a creeping form of Dahurian larch)	73°04′32″N 102°00′00″E / 73.07556°N 102°E / 73.07556; 102 (Dahurian larch)

4. Education

Category	Place	Latitude/longitude
Kindergarten	Kullungen barnehage and Polarflokken barnehage,^[46] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°39′E / 78.22°N 15.65°E / 78.22; 15.65 (coordinates of Longyearbyen)
Primary/secondary school	Longyearbyen School,^[47] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	78°12′N 15°37′E / 78.20°N 15.61°E / 78.20; 15.61
Higher education institute	University Centre in Svalbard,^[48] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°36′E / 78.217°N 15.6°E / 78.217; 15.6 (University Centre in Svalbard)
Agricultural school	Tana videregående skole,^[49] Tana, Norway	70°26′18″N 28°14′55″E / 70.438307°N 28.248596°E / 70.438307; 28.248596
Montessori school	Tana Montessoriskole,^[50] Tana, Norway	70°14′06″N 28°11′38″E / 70.235095°N 28.193981°E / 70.235095; 28.193981
Folk high school	Svalbard Folkehøgskole,^[51] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	78°13′05″N 15°38′23″E / 78.218114°N 15.639738°E / 78.218114; 15.639738
International Baccalaureate	Kirkenes,^[52] Norway	69°41′18″N 30°00′02″E / 69.688332°N 30.000539°E / 69.688332; 30.000539
Music conservatory	Conservatory of Tromsø,^[53] Tromsø, Norway	69°38′10″N 18°54′52″E / 69.636076°N 18.914459°E / 69.636076; 18.914459
Art school	Karasjok,^[54] Norway	69°28′11″N 25°30′40″E / 69.469836°N 25.511189°E / 69.469836; 25.511189
University	University of Tromsø,^[55]^[56] Tromsø, Norway	69°40′N 18°56′E / 69.667°N 18.933°E / 69.667; 18.933 (University of Tromsø)
Gardening school	Rå videregående skole,^[57] Borkenes, Norway	68°46′30″N 16°10′37″E / 68.775058°N 16.176908°E / 68.775058; 16.176908
Catholic school	St. Eystein skole,^[58] Bodø, Norway (Primary school) Monroe Catholic High School,^[59] Fairbanks, Alaska, United States (High school)	67°16′33″N 14°22′00″E / 67.275757°N 14.366561°E / 67.275757; 14.366561 64°51′05″N 147°42′56″W / 64.851296°N 147.715669°W / 64.851296; -147.715669
Architecture school	University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland	65°03′33″N 25°27′58″E / 65.059291°N 25.466240°E / 65.059291; 25.466240
School for the deaf	Kristinaskolan School for the Deaf,^[60] Härnösand, Sweden	62°37′40″N 17°56′59″E / 62.627719°N 17.949657°E / 62.627719; 17.949657

5. Science and Technology

Category	Place	Latitude/longitude
Scientific laboratory	Camp Barneo,^[61] Russian arctic laboratory	Floating relatively close to the North Pole
Observatory	Arctic Geodetic Earth Observatory, Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard, Norway^[62]	78°55′N 11°56′E / 78.917°N 11.933°E / 78.917; 11.933 (Ny-Ålesund, Norway)
Sewage farm	Kings Bay, Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard, Norway^[63]	78°55′N 11°56′E / 78.917°N 11.933°E / 78.917; 11.933 (Ny-Ålesund, Norway)
LTE cell tower	Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway^[64]	78°13′N 15°39′E / 78.22°N 15.65°E / 78.22; 15.65 (Longyearbyen, Norway)
Oil platform	Goliat, Arctic Ocean^[65]	71°39′N 25°53′E / 71.65°N 25.883°E / 71.65; 25.883
Wind farm	Tiksi,^[66]Yakutia, Russia	71°39′00″N 128°52′00″E / 71.65°N 128.866667°E / 71.65; 128.866667
LNG plant	Melkøya,^[67] Hammerfest, Norway	70°41′24″N 23°35′56″E / 70.690°N 23.599°E / 70.690; 23.599
High voltage power line	Balsfjord-Hammerfest,^[68]^[69] Norway	70°39′45″N 23°41′00″E / 70.6625°N 23.6833333°E / 70.6625; 23.6833333
Planetarium	Northern Light Planetarium,^[70] Tromsø, Troms, Norway	69°40′45″N 18°58′18″E / 69.679113°N 18.971710°E / 69.679113; 18.971710
Web conferencing	Tag-IT,^[71] Tromsø, Norway	69°40′58″N 18°56′34″E / 69.68278°N 18.94278°E / 69.68278; 18.94278
Astronomical Observatory	Skibotn Observatory,^[72] East of Tromsø, Norway	69°23′30″N 20°16′11″E / 69.391667°N 20.269722°E / 69.391667; 20.269722
Smeltery	Finnfjord AS,^[73] Finnsnes, Norway	69°13′16″N 18°05′12″E / 69.221222°N 18.086540°E / 69.221222; 18.086540
Permanent launch facility for sounding rockets & scientific balloons	Andøy,^[74] Norway	69°5′40″N 15°45′52″E / 69.09444°N 15.76444°E / 69.09444; 15.76444
Radioactive waste plant	Murmansk,^[75] Russia	68°58′N 33°05′E / 68.967°N 33.083°E / 68.967; 33.083
Solar power station	Inari, Finland^[76]	68°54′N 27°01′E / 68.9°N 27.017°E / 68.9; 27.017
Car testing center	White Hell,^[77] Saariselkä, Inari, Finland	68°15′N 28°10′E / 68.25°N 28.167°E / 68.25; 28.167 (White Hell)
Nuclear Power Plant	Bilibino NPP,^[78] Bilibino, Chukotka, Russia	68°03′05″N 166°32′24″E / 68.051407°N 166.540092°E / 68.051407; 166.540092
Spaceport	Esrange Space Center,^[79] Jukkasjärvi, Kiruna, Sweden	67°53′35″N 21°03′53″E / 67.893157°N 21.064685°E / 67.893157; 21.064685
Laser cutting machine	LKAB Mekaniska,^[80] Kiruna, Sweden	67°51′N 20°13′E / 67.85°N 20.217°E / 67.85; 20.217
Biogas plant	Ammattiopisto Lappia,^[81] Tervola, Finland	66°09′31″N 24°59′28″E / 66.158504°N 24.991134°E / 66.158504; 24.991134
Crusher	Kajaanin Romu,^[82] Kajaani, Finland	64°13′04″N 27°41′07″E / 64.217726°N 27.685214°E / 64.217726; 27.685214
Psycholinguistics and neurolinguistics laboratory	University Hospital of Trondheim,^[83] Trondheim, Norway	63°25′16″N 10°23′17″E / 63.421038°N 10.388050°E / 63.421038; 10.388050

6. Historical Sites and Archaeological Findings

Olavinlinna, Savonlinna, Finland. By Miraceti - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=2720713

Category	Place	Latitude/longitude
Archaeological site of Neolithic Stone Age	Adam C. Knuth site, Frigg Fjord, Peary Land, Greenland, Denmark^[84]	82°38′N 32°30′W / 82.633°N 32.5°W / 82.633; -32.5
Known shipwreck	Breadalbane, near Beechey Island, Nunavut, Canada^[85]^[86]	74°41′N 91°50′W / 74.683°N 91.833°W / 74.683; -91.833 (Breadalbane)
Archaeological site of Paleolithic Stone Age	Berelekh site,^[87] Siberia, Russia	71°0′N 148°54′E / 71°N 148.9°E / 71; 148.9
Fortress	Vardøhus Fortress,^[88] Vardø, Norway	70°22′20″N 31°5′40″E / 70.37222°N 31.09444°E / 70.37222; 31.09444 (Vardøhus Fortress)
Discovered medieval coin	Alta, Norway^[89]	69°58′36″N 23°17′45″E / 69.97667°N 23.29583°E / 69.97667; 23.29583
Bronze Age archaeological site	Sandvika, Brensholmen,^[90] Kvaløya, Tromsø, Norway	69°35′57″N 18°1′23″E / 69.59917°N 18.02306°E / 69.59917; 18.02306
Discovered Byzantine coin	Ljønes,^[91] Bodø, Norway	67°28′N 14°40′E / 67.467°N 14.667°E / 67.467; 14.667
Runestone (remains near original location)	Frösö Runestone,^[92] Frösö, Sweden	63°11′30″N 14°32′30″E / 63.19167°N 14.54167°E / 63.19167; 14.54167 (Frösöstenen)
Runestone (original site, not there anymore)	Kingittorsuaq Runestone, Kingittorsuaq Island, Greenland	72°58′N 56°13′W / 72.967°N 56.217°W / 72.967; -56.217 (Kingittorsuaq)
Medieval stone castle	Olavinlinna, Savonlinna, Finland^[93]	61°51′50″N 28°54′0″E / 61.86389°N 28.9°E / 61.86389; 28.9 (Medieval stone castle, Olavinlinna)
Cave painting	Kapova Cave,^[94] Burzyansky District, Bashkortostan, Russia	53°02′40″N 57°03′50″E / 53.044444°N 57.063889°E / 53.044444; 57.063889
Discovered megalithic coffin	Hylligrava, Hyllibråten garden, Spydeberg, Norway^[95]	59°36′55″N 11°04′35″E / 59.61528°N 11.07639°E / 59.61528; 11.07639 (Hylligrava)
Windmills	Village Kimzha, Mezen, Arkhangelsk Region, Russia	65°34′16″N 44°36′54″E / 65.57111°N 44.615°E / 65.57111; 44.615 (Kimzha)

7. Recreation

7.1. General

Category	Place	Latitude/longitude
Circus	Sirkus Svalnardo, Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway^[96]	78°13′N 15°39′E / 78.22°N 15.65°E / 78.22; 15.65 (Sirkus Svalnardo)
Naturist beach	Kjølnes,^[97] Berlevåg, Norway	70°51′11″N 29°14′09″E / 70.853049°N 29.235713°E / 70.853049; 29.235713
Escape room	Arctic Escape,^[98] Tromsø, Troms, Norway	69°38′56″N 18°57′14″E / 69.648769°N 18.953888°E / 69.648769; 18.953888
Water amusement park	Norilsk,^[99] Russia	69°21′32″N 88°10′57″E / 69.3590°N 88.1825°E / 69.3590; 88.1825
Natural playground	Fabeløya Natural Playground,^[100] Hamnvik, Norway	68°44′00″N 16°51′04″E / 68.733283°N 16.851120°E / 68.733283; 16.851120
Theme park	Angry Birds Park,^[101] Saariselkä, Inari, Finland	68°25′13″N 27°25′08″E / 68.420344°N 27.418821°E / 68.420344; 27.418821
Geocaching Mega-event	Midnight Sun Geocaching, Saariselkä, Inari, Finland^[102]	68°25.25′N 27°25.03′E / 68.42083°N 27.41717°E / 68.42083; 27.41717 (Midnight Sun Geocaching)
Hot air balloon festival	Arctic Balloon Adventure, Gällivare, Sweden^[103]	67°08′N 20°39′E / 67.133°N 20.65°E / 67.133; 20.65 (Arctic Balloon Adventure)
Travelling funfair	Hugos Tivoli,^[104] Levanger and Mo i Rana, Norway	66°18′46″N 14°8′34″E / 66.31278°N 14.14278°E / 66.31278; 14.14278
Beach resort/spa hotel (opened 1886 or 1888; closed 1918)	Nordanskär Island,^[105] Kalix, Sweden	65°51′N 23°10′E / 65.85°N 23.167°E / 65.85; 23.167
Permanent roller coaster	Alpin Coaster, Namsskogan Familiepark,^[106] Trones, Norway	64°44′40″N 12°50′49″E / 64.744456°N 12.847041°E / 64.744456; 12.847041
Amusement park	PowerPark,^[107] Alahärmä, Kauhava, Finland	63°13′41″N 22°51′31″E / 63.228013°N 22.858622°E / 63.228013; 22.858622

7.2. Culture and Music

Ny-Ålesund Town and Mine Museum, Svalbard, Norway. By Superchilum - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=22593490

Hålogaland Teater, Tromsø, Norway. By Harald Groven - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=2129061

Norrlandsoperan, Umeå, Sweden. By MikaelLindmark - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=7096062

Category	Place	Latitude/longitude
Museum	Ny-Ålesund Town and Mine Museum,^[108] Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard, Norway	78°55′30″N 11°55′20″E / 78.925°N 11.92222°E / 78.925; 11.92222 (Ny-Ålesund By- og Gruvemuseum)
Piano	Pyramiden, Svalbard, Norway^[109]	78°41′N 16°24′E / 78.683°N 16.4°E / 78.683; 16.4 (Pyramiden (4 people), Norway)
Chamber music festival	Arctic Chamber Music Festival,^[110] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°37′E / 78.22°N 15.62°E / 78.22; 15.62
Children's choir	Polargospel,^[111] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°37′E / 78.22°N 15.62°E / 78.22; 15.62
Electric Organ	Svalbard Church,^[112] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°37′E / 78.22°N 15.62°E / 78.22; 15.62
Literature Festival	Longyearbyen Literature Festival,^[113] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°37′E / 78.22°N 15.62°E / 78.22; 15.62
Men's chorus	Store Norske Mandskor,^[114]^[115] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°37′E / 78.22°N 15.62°E / 78.22; 15.62
Mixed choir	Longyearbyen blandakor,^[114] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°37′E / 78.22°N 15.62°E / 78.22; 15.62
Oktoberfest	Oktoberfest 78° Nord,^[116] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°39′E / 78.22°N 15.65°E / 78.22; 15.65 (Oktoberfest)
Cinema	Kulturhuset,^[117] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	78°13′10″N 15°38′36″E / 78.219502°N 15.643380°E / 78.219502; 15.643380
Art Gallery	The Gallery and Longyearbyen Arts & Crafts Centre,^[118] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	78°20′N 15°59′E / 78.333°N 15.983°E / 78.333; 15.983 (The Gallery and Longyearbyen Arts & Crafts Centre)
Blues Festival	Dark Season Blues,^[119] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	78°15′N 15°31′E / 78.25°N 15.517°E / 78.25; 15.517 (Dark Season Blues)
Rock Festival	Spitsbergen Rock festival,^[120] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	78°15′N 15°31′E / 78.25°N 15.517°E / 78.25; 15.517 (Spitsbergen Rock festival)
Jazz Festival	Polarjazz,^[121] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	78°15′N 15°31′E / 78.25°N 15.517°E / 78.25; 15.517 (Polarjazz)
Photo club	Longyearbyen fotoklubb,^[122] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	78°15′N 15°31′E / 78.25°N 15.517°E / 78.25; 15.517
Pipe organ	Qaanaaq church,^[123] Qaanaaq, Greenland, Denmark	77°28′00″N 69°13′50″W / 77.4666667°N 69.23056°W / 77.4666667; -69.23056
Open-air museum	Upernavik,^[124] Greenland, Denmark	72°47′13″N 56°08′50″W / 72.78694°N 56.14722°W / 72.78694; -56.14722
Beer Festival	Skarsvåg,^[125] Norway	71°06′47″N 25°49′37″E / 71.11306°N 25.82694°E / 71.11306; 25.82694
Graffiti	Gjesvær,^[126] Norway	71°05′53″N 25°22′34″E / 71.09806°N 25.37611°E / 71.09806; 25.37611
Christmas museum	Mehamn,^[127] Gamvik, Norway	71°02′08″N 27°50′57″E / 71.03556°N 27.84917°E / 71.03556; 27.84917
Film Festival	Nordkapp filmfestival,^[128] Honningsvåg, Norway	70°58′43″N 25°58′36″E / 70.97861°N 25.97667°E / 70.97861; 25.97667
Film studio	Orto Polare AS, Kjøllefjord,^[129] Norway	70°56′44″N 27°20′47″E / 70.94556°N 27.34639°E / 70.94556; 27.34639
Dance theatre	Stellaris DansTeater, Hammerfest,^[130] Norway	70°40′27″N 23°39′22″E / 70.674195°N 23.656032°E / 70.674195; 23.656032
String orchestra	Oppstryk Finnmark, Hammerfest,^[131] Norway	70°39′51″N 23°41′23″E / 70.664141°N 23.689717°E / 70.664141; 23.689717
Dance Festival	DanseFestival Barents,^[132] Hammerfest, Norway	70°39′45″N 23°41′00″E / 70.6625°N 23.6833333°E / 70.6625; 23.6833333 (DanseFestival Barents)
Outdoor Music Festival	Midnattsrocken,^[133] Lakselv, Norway	70°03′04″N 24°58′18″E / 70.05111°N 24.97167°E / 70.05111; 24.97167 (Midnattsrocken)
Art Festival	Barents Spektakel, Sør-Varanger,^[134] Norway	69°43′36″N 30°02′24″E / 69.726536°N 30.040090°E / 69.726536; 30.040090
Professional theatre	Samovarteateret, Kirkenes,^[135] Norway	69°43′25″N 30°03′26″E / 69.723740°N 30.057177°E / 69.723740; 30.057177
Tango Club	Tango Polar, Tromsø,^[136] Norway	69°39′08″N 18°57′45″E / 69.652299°N 18.962599°E / 69.652299; 18.962599
Regional theatre	Hålogaland Teater, Tromsø,^[137] Norway	69°38′32″N 18°56′41″E / 69.642188°N 18.944700°E / 69.642188; 18.944700
Heavy Metal Music Festival	Iskald,^[138] Alta, Norway	69°58′07″N 23°16′17″E / 69.96861°N 23.27139°E / 69.96861; 23.27139 (Iskald)
Soul and Blues Festival	Alta Soul & Blues Festival,^[139] Alta, Norway	69°56′N 23°18′E / 69.933°N 23.3°E / 69.933; 23.3 (Alta Soul & Blues Festival)
Animation studio	Fabelfjord, Tromsø,^[140] Norway	69°38′50″N 18°57′20″E / 69.64722°N 18.95556°E / 69.64722; 18.95556
Lindy Hop dance group	Tromsø Lindy Hop, Tromsø,^[141] Norway	69°38′50″N 18°57′20″E / 69.64722°N 18.95556°E / 69.64722; 18.95556
Stand-up comedy club	Stand Up Nord, Tromsø,^[142] Norway	69°38′50″N 18°57′20″E / 69.64722°N 18.95556°E / 69.64722; 18.95556 (Stand Up Nord)
Stunt company	Arctic Action AS, Tromsø,^[143] Norway	69°38′50″N 18°57′20″E / 69.64722°N 18.95556°E / 69.64722; 18.95556
Symphony orchestra	Norwegian Arctic Philharmonic Orchestra, based in both Tromsø (more northerly) and Bodø,^[144] Norway	69°38′50″N 18°57′20″E / 69.64722°N 18.95556°E / 69.64722; 18.95556 (Norwegian Arctic Philharmonic Orchestra)
NAF Blood Bowl Tournament	da Keffo Kup,^[145] Setermoen, Bardu, Norway	68°54′16″N 18°24′01″E / 68.90444°N 18.40028°E / 68.90444; 18.40028 (da Keffo Kup Blood Bowl Tournament)
Country music Festival	Hålogaland Country Festival, Harstad,^[146] Norway	68°48′00″N 16°32′45″E / 68.8°N 16.54583°E / 68.8; 16.54583
Military band	Military band of Northern Norway, Harstad,^[147] Norway	68°48′00″N 16°32′45″E / 68.8°N 16.54583°E / 68.8; 16.54583
Doll museum	Lofoten Toy Museum, Sakrisøy, Reine,^[148] Norway	67°56′29″N 13°06′40″E / 67.941335°N 13.111239°E / 67.941335; 13.111239
Folk dance theatre	Rimpparemmi, Rovaniemi,^[149] Finland	66°29′59″N 25°42′49″E / 66.499621°N 25.713644°E / 66.499621; 25.713644
Design week	Arctic Design, Rovaniemi,^[150] Finland	66°30′N 25°44′E / 66.5°N 25.733°E / 66.5; 25.733
Light festival	Polar Night Light Festival, Rukatunturi, Kuusamo,^[151] Finland	66°11′46″N 29°06′45″E / 66.19611°N 29.1125°E / 66.19611; 29.1125
Comics Festival	Kemi International Comics Festival, Kemi,^[152] Finland	65°44′N 24°33′E / 65.733°N 24.55°E / 65.733; 24.55
Barbershop choir	Lule Barbershop Singers, Luleå,^[153] Sweden	65°35′02″N 22°09′04″E / 65.583977°N 22.151046°E / 65.583977; 22.151046
Shakespeare theatre	Fairbanks Shakespeare Theatre, Fairbanks,^[154] Alaska, United States	64°50′35″N 147°43′11″W / 64.843142°N 147.719628°W / 64.843142; -147.719628
Crime Fiction Festival	Iceland Noir, Reykjavik,^[155] Iceland	64°08′00″N 21°56′00″W / 64.1333333°N 21.9333333°W / 64.1333333; -21.9333333 (Iceland Noir)
Samba dance group	Samba el Gambo, Kokkola,^[156] Finland	63°50′13″N 23°06′13″E / 63.837039°N 23.103583°E / 63.837039; 23.103583
Opera house	Norrlandsoperan, Umeå,^[157] Sweden	63°49′40″N 20°16′08″E / 63.827880°N 20.268853°E / 63.827880; 20.268853
Ukulele Festival	Tropical Winter Ukulele Fest, Leppävirta,^[158] Finland	62°29′30″N 27°47′15″E / 62.49167°N 27.7875°E / 62.49167; 27.7875 (Tropical Winter Ukulele Fest)
4DX cinema	Cinema Park, Surgut City Mall, Surgut,^[159] Russia	61°15′N 73°26′E / 61.25°N 73.433°E / 61.25; 73.433
Sea shanty festival	Baltic Shanty Festival, Mariehamn, Åland,^[160] Finland	60°5′55″N 19°56′40″E / 60.09861°N 19.94444°E / 60.09861; 19.94444
Amphitheatre	Saint Petersburg, Russia^[161]	59°56′N 30°20′E / 59.933°N 30.333°E / 59.933; 30.333

7.3. Sport

Alfheim Stadion, Tromsø, Norway. By Molde20 - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=18340233

Arctic Ocean Rowing, Northernmost Latitude Record. By Fiann Paul - Fiann Paul Photography, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=69658142

Category	Place	Latitude/longitude
Ocean Rowing expedition	Polar Row led by Fiann Paul^[162]	79°34′N 10°14′E / 79.56°N 10.23°E / 79.56; 10.23
Cycling sport	Arctic Race of Norway, Longyearbyen, Norway^[163]	78°13′N 15°37′E / 78.217°N 15.617°E / 78.217; 15.617
Fell running	Platåfjellet, Svalbard, Norway^[164]	78°13′N 15°37′E / 78.217°N 15.617°E / 78.217; 15.617
Judo club	Longyearbyen, Norway^[165]	78°13′N 15°37′E / 78.217°N 15.617°E / 78.217; 15.617
Marathon running race	Spitsbergen Marathon, Longyearbyen, Norway^[166]	78°13′N 15°37′E / 78.217°N 15.617°E / 78.217; 15.617
Marathon ski race	Svalbard Skimaraton, Longyearbyen, Norway	78°13′N 15°37′E / 78.217°N 15.617°E / 78.217; 15.617
Swimming pool, at least 20 metres (66 ft)	Longyearbyen, Norway	78°12′38″N 15°36′49″E / 78.21056°N 15.61361°E / 78.21056; 15.61361
Gym	Longyearbyen, Norway^[167]	78°12′38″N 15°36′49″E / 78.21056°N 15.61361°E / 78.21056; 15.61361
Football school	Qaanaaq,^[168] Greenland, Denmark	77°28′00″N 69°13′50″W / 77.4666667°N 69.23056°W / 77.4666667; -69.23056
Taekwondo club	Qaanaaq,^[169] Greenland, Denmark	77°28′00″N 69°13′50″W / 77.4666667°N 69.23056°W / 77.4666667; -69.23056
American football field	Utqiaġvik, Alaska, United States^[170]	71°19′56″N 156°39′45″W / 71.33222°N 156.6625°W / 71.33222; -156.6625
High school American football team	Utqiaġvik, Alaska, United States^[171]^[172]^[173]	71°17′N 156°45′W / 71.283°N 156.75°W / 71.283; -156.75
Football field	Mehamn, Norway^[174]	71°02′08″N 27°50′57″E / 71.03556°N 27.84917°E / 71.03556; 27.84917
Artificial turf	Honningsvåg gym,^[175] Honningsvåg, Norway	70°58′35″N 25°58′46″E / 70.976459°N 25.979430°E / 70.976459; 25.979430
Beach volleyball field	Berlevåg, Norway^[176]	70°51′28″N 29°5′5″E / 70.85778°N 29.08472°E / 70.85778; 29.08472
Diving school	Kongsfjord International Scuba School,^[177] Kongsfjord, Berlevåg, Norway	70°43′11″N 29°19′19″E / 70.719637°N 29.321841°E / 70.719637; 29.321841
Nine-hole golf course	Ulukhaktok, Northwest Territories, Canada^[178]	70°44′N 117°45′W / 70.733°N 117.75°W / 70.733; -117.75 (9 hole golf course)
Skatepark	Alta, Norway^[179]	70°2′5″N 23°32′9″E / 70.03472°N 23.53583°E / 70.03472; 23.53583
Sled dog marathon	Finnmarksløpet, Alta, Norway^[180]	70°2′5″N 23°32′9″E / 70.03472°N 23.53583°E / 70.03472; 23.53583
Climbing park	Sarves, Alta, Norway^[181]	69°58′20″N 23°22′05″E / 69.972232°N 23.368176°E / 69.972232; 23.368176
Outdoor swimming pool	Skittenelv Camping, Krokelvdalen, Tromsø^[182] Norway	69°46′39″N 19°22′56″E / 69.777468°N 19.382298°E / 69.777468; 19.382298
Ice hockey club	Kirkenes Puckers, Kirkenes,^[183] Norway	69°43′37″N 30°02′44″E / 69.72694°N 30.04556°E / 69.72694; 30.04556
Squash centre	Tromsø Golf and Squash park, Tromsø,^[184] Norway	69°41′44″N 19°00′48″E / 69.695476°N 19.013426°E / 69.695476; 19.013426
CrossFit center	CrossFit Tromsø, Tromsø,^[185] Norway	69°39′38″N 18°57′50″E / 69.660435°N 18.964001°E / 69.660435; 18.964001
Floorball elite league	Tromsø Floorball Club, Tromsø,^[186] Norway	69°39′29″N 18°57′53″E / 69.658155°N 18.964791°E / 69.658155; 18.964791
Kung fu club	Hung Kuen, Tromsø,^[187] Norway	69°39′09″N 18°57′47″E / 69.652577°N 18.962951°E / 69.652577; 18.962951
Football arena	Alfheim Stadium, Tromsø,^[181] Norway	69°38′56″N 18°56′04″E / 69.648916°N 18.934309°E / 69.648916; 18.934309
Football elite league	Tromsø Idrettslag, Tromsø,^[188] Norway	69°38′56″N 18°56′08″E / 69.648884°N 18.935547°E / 69.648884; 18.935547
Ice skating rink	Tromsdalen kunstisbane, Tromsdalen, Tromsø,^[189] Norway	69°38′45″N 19°01′10″E / 69.645814°N 19.019548°E / 69.645814; 19.019548
Aikido club	Aikido Reimeikan, Tromsø, Norway^[190]	69°40′N 19°04′E / 69.667°N 19.067°E / 69.667; 19.067 (Aikido Reimeikan)
Curling club	Boet curlingklubb, Tromsø, Norway^[191]	69°40′N 19°04′E / 69.667°N 19.067°E / 69.667; 19.067 (Boet curlingklubb)
Ski resort	Tromsø, Norway^[192]^{Also self claimed}	69°40′N 19°04′E / 69.667°N 19.067°E / 69.667; 19.067 (ski resort)
18 hole golf course	Tromsø Golfpark at Breivikeidet near Tromsø, Norway^[193]	69°39′30″N 19°37′00″E / 69.65833°N 19.6166667°E / 69.65833; 19.6166667 (18 hole golf course)
Parachute association	Tromsø Parachute Association, Tromsø, Norway^[194]	69°37′07″N 18°57′12″E / 69.61861°N 18.95333°E / 69.61861; 18.95333
Ice arena	Taymyr, Dudinka, Russia^[195]	69°24′N 86°11′E / 69.4°N 86.183°E / 69.4; 86.183 (Dudinka, Russia) (coordinates of Dudinka)
Sailing regatta	Severomorsk, Russia^[196]	69°04′N 33°25′E / 69.067°N 33.417°E / 69.067; 33.417 (coordinates of Severomorsk)
Drag racing rail	Arctic Raceway AS, Elvenes, Salangen, Norway^[197]	68°52′15″N 17°59′01″E / 68.870959°N 17.983686°E / 68.870959; 17.983686
Harness racing track	Harstad Travpark, Harstad, Norway^[198]	68°47′21″N 16°27′35″E / 68.789046°N 16.459734°E / 68.789046; 16.459734
Disc golf course	Ivalon Frisbeegolfrata, Ivalo, Inari, Finland^[199]	68°41′03″N 27°30′10″E / 68.684169°N 27.502706°E / 68.684169; 27.502706
Links-styled golf course	Lofoten Links, Gimsøysand,^[200] Lofoten, Norway	68°20′25″N 14°07′43″E / 68.340377°N 14.128495°E / 68.340377; 14.128495
Surfing competition	Lofoten Masters, Bøstad,^[201] Norway	68°15′55″N 13°35′29″E / 68.265272°N 13.591308°E / 68.265272; 13.591308
Downhill mountain biking track	Levi, Ylläs, Kolari,^[202] Finland	67°48′22″N 24°47′55″E / 67.806001°N 24.798537°E / 67.806001; 24.798537
Steeplechase race	Arctic Challenge, Levi, Ylläs, Kolari,^[203] Finland	67°48′18″N 24°48′07″E / 67.805°N 24.802°E / 67.805; 24.802
Hot yoga studio	Kuru Yoga, Levi Hotel Spa, Levi, Ylläs, Kolari,^[204] Finland	67°48′14″N 24°48′03″E / 67.803832°N 24.800942°E / 67.803832; 24.800942
Triathlon school	Levi, Ylläs, Kolari,^[205] Finland	67°48′18″N 24°48′07″E / 67.805°N 24.802°E / 67.805; 24.802
Triathlon	Lofoten Triathlon, Svolvær, Norway^[206]	68°13′56″N 14°33′55″E / 68.23222°N 14.56528°E / 68.23222; 14.56528
Yoga Festival	Arctic Yoga Conference, Bodø, Norway^[207]	67°16′N 14°24′E / 67.267°N 14.4°E / 67.267; 14.4
Race track	Arctic Circle Raceway, Mo i Rana, Norway^[208]	66°25′25″N 14°26′42″E / 66.423574°N 14.444912°E / 66.423574; 14.444912
Footgolf course	Helgeland Golfklubb, Helgeland, Norway^[209]	65°55′36″N 13°18′39″E / 65.926646°N 13.310752°E / 65.926646; 13.310752
27 hole golf course	Luleå Golfklubb, Luleå, Sweden^[210]	65°41′00″N 22°05′24″E / 65.683325°N 22.090118°E / 65.683325; 22.090118
Ice hockey elite league	Luleå Hockey, Luleå, Sweden^[211]	65°35′52″N 22°08′54″E / 65.597812°N 22.148316°E / 65.597812; 22.148316
Padel field	Padel 365, Luleå, Sweden^[212]	65°35′50″N 22°08′37″E / 65.597177°N 22.143614°E / 65.597177; 22.143614
Kendo society	Kendo Society of Tornio, Tornio, Finland^[213]	65°51′N 24°09′E / 65.85°N 24.15°E / 65.85; 24.15
36 hole golf course	Piteå Golfklubb, Piteå, Sweden^[214]	65°19′03″N 21°31′41″E / 65.317513°N 21.528037°E / 65.317513; 21.528037
Cable wakeboard line	Oulu Wakepark Oy, Oulu, Finland ^[215]	65°00′41″N 25°28′36″E / 65.011311°N 25.476684°E / 65.011311; 25.476684
Disc golf competition	Naamivaara Open, Oulu, Finland ^[216]	65°01′N 025°28′E / 65.017°N 25.467°E / 65.017; 25.467
Gaelic Athletic Association club	Oulu Irish Elks, Oulu, Finland ^[217]	65°01′N 25°28′E / 65.017°N 25.467°E / 65.017; 25.467
Lido	Otanmäki Lido, Otanmäki, Kajaani, Finland ^[218]	64°06′28″N 27°06′09″E / 64.107894°N 27.102595°E / 64.107894; 27.102595
Cricket field	Iceland Cricket Ground, Víðistaðatún, Hafnarfjörður, Iceland^[219]	64°04′30″N 21°57′49″W / 64.074897°N 21.9636155°W / 64.074897; -21.9636155
Indoor surfing area	Radisson Blu Resort Trysil, Trysil, Norway^[220]	61°18′28″N 12°14′39″E / 61.307787°N 12.244302°E / 61.307787; 12.244302

8. Religious Structures

Church of St. Nicholas the Miracle Worker, Franz Josef Land, Russia. By Mil.ru, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=48257068

Svalbard Church, Svalbard. CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=354746

Nord Kamal Mosque, Norilsk, Russia. By Eimtiyaz - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15385953

Category	Place	Latitude/longitude
Church (Eastern Orthodox Church) (military church)	Church of St. Nicholas the Miracle Worker,^[221] Alexandra Land, Franz Josef Land, Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia	80°48′0″N 047°44′0″E / 80.8°N 47.733333°E / 80.8; 47.733333 (Church of St. Nicholas the Miracle Worker)
Lutheran confirmation	Longyearbyen,^[114] Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°39′E / 78.22°N 15.65°E / 78.22; 15.65
Church (Lutheran church) (civilian church)	Svalbard church,^[222] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	78°13′11″N 15°37′06″E / 78.219831°N 15.618314°E / 78.219831; 15.618314 (Svalbard kirke)
Haziratu'l-Quds (a.k.a. Baháʼí Faith Centre)	77°28′02″N 69°13′48″W / 77.467178°N 69.230046°W / 77.467178; -69.230046 (Baháʼí Centre in Qaanaaq) (coordinates of Qaanaaq)
Anglican church	St Peter's Church,^[223] Grise Fiord, Nunavut, Canada	76°15′01″N 82°32′02″W / 76.2503°N 82.5338°W / 76.2503; -82.5338 (St Peter's Church) (coordinates of Grise Fiord)
Eastern Orthodox Church (civilian)	Church of Saint Nicholas,^[224] Dikson, Russia	73°30′N 80°31′E / 73.5°N 80.517°E / 73.5; 80.517
Catholic church	Church of the Sacred Heart of Jesus,^[225] Pond Inlet, Nunavut, Canada	72°41′43″N 77°58′43″W / 72.695411°N 77.978643°W / 72.695411; -77.978643 (Church of the Sacred Heart of Jesus)
Latter-day Saint church	Boxer Chapel,^[226] Utqiaġvik, Alaska, United States	71°18′04″N 156°45′42″W / 71.301133°N 156.761766°W / 71.301133; -156.761766 (Church Of Jesus Christ Of Lds)
Seventh-day Adventist Church	Barrow SDA Church,^[227] Utqiaġvik, Alaska, United States	71°18′03″N 156°44′03″W / 71.300871°N 156.734236°W / 71.300871; -156.734236 (Barrow SDA Church)
Presbyterian church	Utqiagvik Presbyterian Church in Utqiaġvik,^[228] Alaska, United States	71°17′32″N 156°47′02″W / 71.292347°N 156.783979°W / 71.292347; -156.783979 (Utqiagvik Presbyterian Church)
Assemblies of God church	Inupiat Assembly of God, Utqiaġvik,^[229] Alaska, United States	71°17′27″N 156°47′18″W / 71.290839°N 156.788271°W / 71.290839; -156.788271 (Inupiat Assembly of God)
Baptist church	Calvary Bible Baptist Church,^[230] Utqiaġvik, Alaska, United States	71°17′19″N 156°46′59″W / 71.288602°N 156.783176°W / 71.288602; -156.783176 (Calvary Bible Baptist Church)
Pilgrimage church	Skarsvåg Church,^[231] Skarsvåg, Norway	71°06′36″N 25°49′04″E / 71.109886°N 25.817709°E / 71.109886; 25.817709 (Skarsvåg Church)
Methodist church	Metodistkirken i Hammerfest,^[232] Norway	70°39′43″N 23°40′53″W / 70.662038°N 23.681323°W / 70.662038; -23.681323 (Metodistkirken i Hammerfest,<)
Kingdom Hall of Jehovah's Witnesses	Rikets sal, Rypklubbveien, Hammerfest, Norway^[233]	70°38′56″N 23°39′46″E / 70.648750°N 23.662830°E / 70.648750; 23.662830 (Hammerfest menighet)
Clergy house	Måsøy, Norway^[234]	70°59′48″N 24°39′40″E / 70.99667°N 24.66111°E / 70.99667; 24.66111 (coordinates of Måsøy)
Ecumenic chapel	St. Johannes kapell, Nordkapp, Norway^[235]	70°58′41″N 25°58′29″E / 70.97806°N 25.97472°E / 70.97806; 25.97472 (St. Johannes kapell) (coordinates of Nordkapp)
Salvation Army Guesthouse	Frelsesarmeen Vardø korps, Vardø, Norway^[236]	70°22′13″N 31°06′39″E / 70.370278°N 31.110824°E / 70.370278; 31.110824
Deaf ministry	Tromsø,^[237] Norway	69°40′51″N 19°03′46″E / 69.680827°N 19.062824°E / 69.680827; 19.062824 (Døves menighet)
Cathedral	Vår Frue Church,^[135] Tromsø, Norway	69°39′06″N 18°57′24″E / 69.651600°N 18.956762°E / 69.651600; 18.956762 (Vår Frue Kirke)
Bible school	Fjellheim Bible School,^[238] Tromsø, Norway	69°38′19″N 18°55′51″E / 69.638686°N 18.930836°E / 69.638686; 18.930836 (Fjellheim bibelskole)
Mosque	Alnor Senter, Tromsø, Norway^[239]^[240]	69°39′15.01″N 18°57′36.25″E / 69.6541694°N 18.9600694°E / 69.6541694; 18.9600694 (Alnor Senter)
Mosque Custom Built	Nurd Kamal Mosque, Norilsk, Russia^[241]	69°20′27.19″N 88°12′3.21″E / 69.3408861°N 88.2008917°E / 69.3408861; 88.2008917 (Nurd Kamal Mosque)
New Apostolic Church	Murmansk,^[242] Russia	68°57′20″N 33°04′04″E / 68.955445°N 33.067698°E / 68.955445; 33.067698 (New Apostolic Church of Murmansk)
Medieval church	Trondenes Church,^[243] Norway	68°49′19″N 16°33′44″E / 68.8220°N 16.5622°E / 68.8220; 16.5622 (Trondenes Church)
Jewish community	Murmansk,^[244] Russia	68°58′N 33°05′E / 68.967°N 33.083°E / 68.967; 33.083
Eckankar temple	Inuvik,^[245] Northwest Territories, Canada	68°21′N 133°25′W / 68.35°N 133.42°W / 68.35; -133.42 (coordinates of Inuvik)
Buddhist temple and monastery	Fredens hus, Boden, Sweden^[246]	65°50′N 21°43′E / 65.833°N 21.717°E / 65.833; 21.717 (Fredens hus)
Quaker meeting house	Hidden Hill Friends Center, Fairbanks,^[247] Alaska, United States	64°51′44″N 147°55′03″W / 64.862089°N 147.917513°W / 64.862089; -147.917513
Synagogue (Reform)	Fairbanks,^[248] Alaska, United States	64°51′36″N 147°45′46″W / 64.860015°N 147.762711°W / 64.860015; -147.762711 (Congregation Or HaTzafon)
Unitarian Universalist church	Unitarian Universalist Church, Fairbanks,^[249] Alaska, United States	64°50′06″N 147°50′50″W / 64.835057°N 147.847183°W / 64.835057; -147.847183 (Unitarian Universalist church of Fairbanks)
Wicca coven, group or organisation	Fairbanks & North Pole Pagan Wives, Fairbanks,^[250] Alaska, United States	64°50′37″N 147°43′23″W / 64.84361°N 147.72306°W / 64.84361; -147.72306 (Fairbanks, Alaska, United States) (coordinates of Fairbanks)
Christian Community Church	Kristensamfunnet Trøndelag,^[251] Trøndelag, Norway	63°25′56″N 10°23′32″E / 63.432224°N 10.392182°E / 63.432224; 10.392182 (Kristensamfunnet Trøndelag)
Gothic cathedral	Nidaros Cathedral,^[252] Trondheim, Norway	63°25′37″N 10°23′49″E / 63.426905°N 10.396948°E / 63.426905; 10.396948 (Nidaros Cathedral)
Orthodox Jewish synagogue	Trondheim,^[253] Norway	63°25′35″N 10°23′35″E / 63.426381°N 10.392931°E / 63.426381; 10.392931 (Synagogen i Trondheim)
Pilgrimage route	St. Olavsleden, Selånger-Trondheim^[254]	63°25′37″N 10°23′35″E / 63.42694°N 10.39306°E / 63.42694; 10.39306
Armenian church	Saint Karapet,^[255] Yakutsk, Sakha, Russia	62°02′N 129°44′E / 62.03°N 129.73°E / 62.03; 129.73 (Saint Karapet)
Buddhist datsan	Lotus,^[256] Yakutsk, Sakha, Russia	62°02′N 129°44′E / 62.03°N 129.73°E / 62.03; 129.73 (Lotus) (coordinates of Yakutsk)
Buddhist stupa	Siikainen stupa, Siikainen, Finland ^[257]	61°54′54″N 21°55′32″E / 61.915016°N 21.925590°E / 61.915016; 21.925590 (Siikainen stupa)
Hindu temple	Sri Ganesha Hindu temple,^[258] Anchorage, Alaska, United States	61°10′47″N 149°57′43″W / 61.179746°N 149.961920°W / 61.179746; -149.961920 (Sri Ganesha Hindu temple)
Taoist center	Taoism Center for Wellness,^[259] Anchorage, Alaska, United States	61°10′25″N 149°53′17″W / 61.173643°N 149.887990°W / 61.173643; -149.887990
Mennonite church	Prince of Peace Mennonite Church,^[260] Anchorage, Alaska, United States	61°07′17″N 149°44′54″W / 61.121434°N 149.748460°W / 61.121434; -149.748460
Sikh Gurudwara	The Sikh Society of Alaska,^[261] Anchorage, Alaska, United States	61°06′54″N 149°44′36″W / 61.114961°N 149.743202°W / 61.114961; -149.743202 (The Sikh Society of Alaska)
Mormon temple	Anchorage Alaska Temple,^[262] Anchorage, Alaska, United States	61°06′06″N 149°50′25″W / 61.101651°N 149.840289°W / 61.101651; -149.840289
Hare Krishna temple	Malmi Manor,^[263] Malmi, Helsinki, Finland	60°15′04″N 25°00′38″E / 60.2510°N 25.0106°E / 60.2510; 25.0106 (Helsinki ISKCON)
Metropolitan Community Church	Elävä vesi MCC, Helsinki, Finland ^[264]	60°10′15″N 24°56′15″E / 60.17083°N 24.9375°E / 60.17083; 24.9375 (Helsinki, Finland) (coordinates of Helsinki)
Liberal Catholic Church	Church of Saint Michel and all Angels,^[265] Stockholm, Sweden	59°19′20″N 17°59′41″E / 59.322198°N 17.994805°E / 59.322198; 17.994805
Coptic Church	St. Mary & St. Paul Coptic Orthodox Church,^[266] Stockholm, Sweden	59°18′12″N 18°00′28″E / 59.303355°N 18.007904°E / 59.303355; 18.007904
Scientology church	Scientologi-kyrkan,^[267] Stockholm, Sweden	59°15′52″N 17°54′12″E / 59.264422°N 17.903386°E / 59.264422; 17.903386 (Scientologi-kyrkan)
Hutterian church	Hutterian Brethren Church,^[268] Eaglesham, Alberta, Canada	55°43′34″N 117°57′42″W / 55.726205°N 117.961783°W / 55.726205; -117.961783 (Hutterian Brethren Church)
Ancient Roman temple	Maryport,^[269] England, United Kingdom	54°42′46″N 3°29′33″W / 54.7128°N 3.4926°W / 54.7128; -3.4926 (coordinates of Maryport)
Christian Science church	First Church of Christ, Scientist,^[270] Anchorage, Alaska, United States	61°12′28″N 149°54′14″W / 61.2078°N 149.9038°W / 61.2078; -149.9038 (Christian Science Church)
Jain temple	Jain Samaj,^[271] Manchester, United Kingdom	53°27′03″N 2°11′33″W / 53.450945°N 2.192403°W / 53.450945; -2.192403 (Jain Samaj)
Shinto shrine	Japanese Dutch Shinzen Foundation,^[272] Amsterdam, Netherlands	52°22′24″N 4°55′30″E / 52.373217°N 4.924987°E / 52.373217; 4.924987 (Japanese Dutch Shinzen Foundation)
Amish community	Rexford community^[273] in Rexford, Montana, United States	48°32′N 115°06′W / 48.53°N 115.10°W / 48.53; -115.10 (coordinates of Rexford, Montana)
Zoroastrian fire temple	Archaeological remains of a fire temple^[274] in Tbilisi, Georgia	41°26′N 44°28′E / 41.43°N 44.47°E / 41.43; 44.47 (fire temple) (coordinates of Tbilisi)

8.1. Monasteries, Religious Orders and Institutions

Pechenga Monastery, Murmanskaya, Russia. By Manxruler - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=38278380

Category	Place	Latitude/longitude
Nunnery	Carmelite Nunnery Totus Tuus,^[275] Tromsø, Norway	69°39′09″N 18°55′15″E / 69.652566°N 18.920829°E / 69.652566; 18.920829 (Totus Tuus)
Monastery	Pechenga Monastery,^[276] Pechenga, Murmanskaya, Russia	69°32′41″N 31°12′47″E / 69.544630°N 31.213128°E / 69.544630; 31.213128 (Pechenga monastery)
Cistercian monastery	Munkeby Abbey,^[277] Levanger, Norway	63°43′08″N 11°22′45″E / 63.718849°N 11.379240°E / 63.718849; 11.379240 (Munkeby Mariakloster)
Ursuline convent	Jyväskylä,^[278]^[279] Finland	62°14′53″N 25°44′52″E / 62.248036°N 25.747783°E / 62.248036; 25.747783 (Ursuliinisisaret Jyväskylässä)
Society of Jesus Center	Jesuiterna i Uppsala,^[280] Uppsala, Sweden	59°51′29″N 17°37′35″E / 59.858137°N 17.626251°E / 59.858137; 17.626251
Opus Dei center	Stockholm,^[281] Sweden	59°20′45″N 18°04′08″E / 59.345918°N 18.068887°E / 59.345918; 18.068887
Poor Clares monastery	Høysteinane kloster,^[282] Larvik, Norway	59°02′55″N 9°59′30″E / 59.048687°N 9.991635°E / 59.048687; 9.991635 (Høysteinane kloster)
Benedictine monastery	Heliga Hjärtas Kloster,^[283] Borghamn, Sweden	58°21′21″N 14°41′40″E / 58.355735°N 14.694448°E / 58.355735; 14.694448 (Heliga Hjärtas Kloster)
Augustinian monastery or parish	St Joseph's Parish,^[284] Edinburgh, United Kingdom	55°55′43″N 3°16′48″W / 55.928664°N 3.279975°W / 55.928664; -3.279975 (St Joseph's Parish)
Carthusian monastery	St. Hugh's Charterhouse,^[285] Horsham, England, United Kingdom	50°58′23″N 0°16′58″W / 50.972987°N 0.282668°W / 50.972987; -0.282668 (St. Hugh's Charterhouse)

9. Transportation

Kvalsund Bridge, Kvalsund, Norway. By Manxruler - Originally from English Wikipedia, description page was here, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=2359989

Mellunmäki metro station, Helsinki, Finland. By Vihermarja - own work by me, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5201881

Category	Place	Latitude/longitude
Unscheduled Airport	Alert Airport, Nunavut, Canada^[3]^[286]	82°31′04″N 062°16′50″W / 82.51778°N 62.28056°W / 82.51778; -62.28056 (Alert Airport)
Locomotive	Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard, Norway^[287]	78°55′N 11°56′E / 78.917°N 11.933°E / 78.917; 11.933 (Ny-Ålesund, Norway)
Asphalt concrete	Longyearbyen,^[288] Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°39′E / 78.22°N 15.65°E / 78.22; 15.65
Bicycle-sharing system	Longyearbyen^[289] Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°39′E / 78.22°N 15.65°E / 78.22; 15.65
Bus station	Longyearbyen,^[290] Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°39′E / 78.22°N 15.65°E / 78.22; 15.65
Car rental	Arctic Autorent AS,^[291] Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°39′E / 78.22°N 15.65°E / 78.22; 15.65
Cargo route	MS Norbjørn,^[292] Tromsø – Longyearbyen, Norway	78°13′N 15°39′E / 78.22°N 15.65°E / 78.22; 15.65
Harbor	Longyearbyen Harbor,^[293] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°39′E / 78.22°N 15.65°E / 78.22; 15.65
Gas station	Longyearbyen,^[294] Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°39′E / 78.22°N 15.65°E / 78.22; 15.65
Limousine	Svalbards Limousineservice,^[116] Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°39′E / 78.22°N 15.65°E / 78.22; 15.65
Roundabout	Ingøy, Måsøy, Norway^[295] planned: Longyearbyen,^[296] Svalbard, Norway	71°05′05″N 24°03′30″E / 71.0846°N 24.0583°E / 71.0846; 24.0583 78°13′N 15°39′E / 78.22°N 15.65°E / 78.22; 15.65
Taxi rank	Longyearbyen,^[290] Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°39′E / 78.22°N 15.65°E / 78.22; 15.65
Airport, permanent with scheduled flights	Svalbard Longyear Airport, Svalbard, Norway^[297]	78°14′46″N 15°27′56″E / 78.24611°N 15.46556°E / 78.24611; 15.46556 (Longyear Airport)
Helicopter route	Qaanaaq-Siorapaluk^[298] Svalbard has non-public helicopter routes	77°47′11″N 70°38′18″W / 77.78639°N 70.63833°W / 77.78639; -70.63833
Bridge	Grise Fiord, Nunavut, Canada^[299]	76°25′8″N 82°54′14″W / 76.41889°N 82.90389°W / 76.41889; -82.90389
Road	Road to Anabar, Anabar Bay, Yuryung-Khaya, Russia^[300]	72°N 49°E / 72°N 49°E / 72; 49
Trail	Knivskjellodden,^[301] Norway	71°11′08″N 25°40′54″E / 71.18556°N 25.68167°E / 71.18556; 25.68167
Ice-free year-round port	Skarsvåg, Norway ^[302]^[303]	71°06′47″N 25°49′37″E / 71.11306°N 25.82694°E / 71.11306; 25.82694
Crosswalk	Mehamn,^[304]^[305] Norway	71°02′23″N 27°51′04″E / 71.039834°N 27.851080°E / 71.039834; 27.851080
Electric vehicle charging station	Havøysund, Norway^[306]^[307]	70°59′47″N 24°39′41″E / 70.996445°N 24.661338°E / 70.996445; 24.661338
Road tunnel	Honningsvågtunnelen,^[308] Honningsvåg, Norway	70°59′06″N 25°52′14″E / 70.985°N 25.87056°E / 70.985; 25.87056
Suspension bridge	Kvalsund Bridge,^[309] Kvalsund, Norway	70°30′48″N 23°57′03″E / 70.513365°N 23.950736°E / 70.513365; 23.950736
Railway	Obskaya–Bovanenkovo Line, Russia^[310]	70°19′35″N 68°49′37″E / 70.326279°N 68.8269613°E / 70.326279; 68.8269613
Railway station	Karskaya station, Russia^[310]	70°19′00″N 68°23′29″E / 70.3167369°N 68.3914162°E / 70.3167369; 68.3914162
Pedestrian zone	Markedsgata, Alta,^[311] Norway	69°58′00″N 23°16′26″E / 69.966571°N 23.273834°E / 69.966571; 23.273834
Level crossing	Kirkenes,^[311] Norway	69°43′27″N 30°02′01″E / 69.724039°N 30.033608°E / 69.724039; 30.033608
Aviation school	School of Aviation,^[312] University of Tromsø, Tromsø, Norway	69°40′47″N 18°58′15″E / 69.679784°N 18.970965°E / 69.679784; 18.970965
Traffic light	Tromsø,^[313]^[314] Norway	69°39′17″N 19°00′30″E / 69.65463°N 19.00843°E / 69.65463; 19.00843
Main road	E69, North Cape, Norway Northwestern E105,^[315] Murmansk-Kirkenes	71°10′7″N 25°46′58″E / 71.16861°N 25.78278°E / 71.16861; 25.78278 69°43′37″N 30°02′4″E / 69.72694°N 30.03444°E / 69.72694; 30.03444
Biodiesel fueling station	Skattøra,^[316] Tromsø, Norway	69°39′07″N 18°57′12″E / 69.65194°N 18.95333°E / 69.65194; 18.95333
Trolleybus	Murmansk,^[317] Russia	68°58′08″N 33°04′44″E / 68.9690°N 33.0788°E / 68.9690; 33.0788
Electrified railway	Kirov Railway,^[318] Murmansk-Saint Petersburg, Russia	68°57′57″N 33°03′45″E / 68.96583°N 33.0625°E / 68.96583; 33.0625
Motorway	Tornio–Kemi, Finland (road 29/E8)^[319]	65°50′N 24°20′E / 65.833°N 24.333°E / 65.833; 24.333 (Tornio–Keminmaa motorway)
Blue Flag marina	Uleninranta,^[320] Kemi, Finland	65°44′10″N 24°33′50″E / 65.73611°N 24.56389°E / 65.73611; 24.56389
Motorway interchange	Traffic place Notviken,^[321] Luleå, Sweden	65°37′27″N 22°03′33″E / 65.624169°N 22.059144°E / 65.624169; 22.059144
Motorway interchange	Traffic place Murmansk, Russia	68°52′33″N 33°07′32″E / 68.87595388850528°N 33.12543081187984°E / 68.87595388850528; 33.12543081187984
Moveable bridge	Bergnäsbron, Luleå, Sweden^[322]^[323]	65°34′42″N 22°7′42″E / 65.57833°N 22.12833°E / 65.57833; 22.12833
Year-round ship route	Vaasa-Umeå (large car ferry),^[324] Hurtigruten at Cape Nordkinn (passenger ship)	63°40′55″N 20°20′28″E / 63.681807°N 20.340990°E / 63.681807; 20.340990 71°08′05″N 27°39′19″E / 71.1347°N 27.6552°E / 71.1347; 27.6552
Tram	Trondheim,^[325] Norway	63°37′30″N 10°22′59″E / 63.625°N 10.383°E / 63.625; 10.383
Underground railway station	Helsinki Airport railway station, Vantaa, Finland	60°19′02″N 24°58′12″E / 60.31722°N 24.97°E / 60.31722; 24.97
Metro station	Mellunmäki metro station, Helsinki, Finland (Helsinki Metro)^[326]	60°14′21″N 25°6′39″E / 60.23917°N 25.11083°E / 60.23917; 25.11083 (Mellunmäki metro station)
Monorail	Moscow Monorail, Moscow,^[327] Russia	55°50′07″N 37°19′36″E / 55.83528°N 37.32667°E / 55.83528; 37.32667

10. Shops and Service Facilities

10.1. General

Longyearbyen Hospital, Svalbard.

Nordpol hotel, Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard, Norway. By Superchilum - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=22724542

Kongsfjordbutikken, Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard, Norway. By Superchilum - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=22724529

A SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge ATM in Longyearbyen, Svalbard

Category	Place	Latitude/longitude
Post office (military)	CFS Alert, (Alert) Nunavut, Canada^[328]	82°30′N 062°19′E / 82.5°N 62.317°E / 82.5; 62.317 (CFS Alert)
Post office (civilian)	Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard, Norway^[329]	78°55′N 11°56′E / 78.917°N 11.933°E / 78.917; 11.933 (Ny-Ålesund, Norway)
Hotel	Nordpol hotel,^[330] Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard, Norway	78°55′N 11°56′E / 78.917°N 11.933°E / 78.917; 11.933 (Ny-Ålesund, Norway)
Store	Kongsfjordbutikken,^[331] Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard, Norway	78°55′N 11°56′E / 78.917°N 11.933°E / 78.917; 11.933 (Ny-Ålesund, Norway)
Bakery	Rabalder café & bakery,^[332]^[333] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°39′E / 78.22°N 15.65°E / 78.22; 15.65
Bookstore	Uroens bokhandel,^[334] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°39′E / 78.22°N 15.65°E / 78.22; 15.65
Call centre	Svalcom,^[335] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°39′E / 78.22°N 15.65°E / 78.22; 15.65
Children's clothing store	RaBis Bua,^[336] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°39′E / 78.22°N 15.65°E / 78.22; 15.65
Commercially available cottage	Basecamp Nordensköld,^[337] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°39′E / 78.22°N 15.65°E / 78.22; 15.65
Make-up studio	Longyearbyen,^[332] Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°39′E / 78.22°N 15.65°E / 78.22; 15.65
Massage	Longyearbyen,^[332] Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°39′E / 78.22°N 15.65°E / 78.22; 15.65
Plumbing company	Assemblin Spitsbergen,^[338] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°39′E / 78.22°N 15.65°E / 78.22; 15.65
Police station	Longyearbyen,^[339] Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°39′E / 78.22°N 15.65°E / 78.22; 15.65
Shopping mall	Lompensenteret,^[340] Svalbardbutikken, Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°39′E / 78.22°N 15.65°E / 78.22; 15.65
Soft serve machine	Lompensenteret,^[341] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway
Supermarket	Coop,^[332] Svalbardbutikken, Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°39′E / 78.22°N 15.65°E / 78.22; 15.65
Tourist office	Spitsbergen Travel,^[290] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°39′E / 78.22°N 15.65°E / 78.22; 15.65
Veterinarian	Longyearbyen,^[342] Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°39′E / 78.22°N 15.65°E / 78.22; 15.65
Pharmacy	Apotek Spitsbergen,^[343] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	78°13′06″N 15°38′23″E / 78.218327°N 15.639848°E / 78.218327; 15.639848
Fully-serviced hotel	Radisson Blu Polar Hotel Spitsbergen, Longyearbyen,^[344] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	78°13′06″N 15°38′23″E / 78.218327°N 15.639848°E / 78.218327; 15.639848
Toy store	Ringo,^[345] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	78°13′05″N 15°38′24″E / 78.218129°N 15.640111°E / 78.218129; 15.640111
Library	Longyearbyen Public Library,^[346] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	78°13′04″N 15°38′27″E / 78.217695°N 15.640905°E / 78.217695; 15.640905
Automated teller machine	Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway^[347]	78°13′N 15°33′E / 78.217°N 15.55°E / 78.217; 15.55 (Town of Longyearbyen (> 1000 people), Norway)
Dentist	Longyearbyen Hospital,^[348] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°38′E / 78.217°N 15.633°E / 78.217; 15.633
Hospital	Longyearbyen Hospital, Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°38′E / 78.217°N 15.633°E / 78.217; 15.633 (University Hospital of North Norway)
Retirement home	Qaanaaq,^[349] Greenland, Denmark	77°28′00″N 69°13′50″W / 77.4666667°N 69.23056°W / 77.4666667; -69.23056
Tanning salon	Dorothys Arctic Hair & Tanning Salon,^[350]^[351] Utqiaġvik, Alaska, United States	71°17′26″N 156°47′19″W / 71.29056°N 156.78861°W / 71.29056; -156.78861
Retailer of snow mobiles and/or all-terrain vehicles	Ingeniør G. Paulsen,^[352] Longyearbyen, Norway	78°13′23″N 15°39′46″E / 78.2229941°N 15.6628647°E / 78.2229941; 15.6628647
Hardware store	Byggtorget,^[353] Honningsvåg, Norway	70°59′56″N 25°58′05″E / 70.998913°N 25.968087°E / 70.998913; 25.968087
Sporting goods retailer	Benihana sports,^[354] Honningsvåg, Norway	70°58′44″N 25°58′36″E / 70.978941°N 25.976574°E / 70.978941; 25.976574
Maternity ward	Hammerfest Hospital,^[355] Hammerfest, Norway	70°40′22″N 23°40′20″E / 70.672699°N 23.672355°E / 70.672699; 23.672355
Advertising agency	Reklamehuset Nord AS,^[356] Hammerfest, Norway	70°39′47″N 23°41′10″E / 70.663008°N 23.686244°E / 70.663008; 23.686244
Motel	Hammerfest Motell,^[357] Hammerfest, Norway	70°39′11″N 23°39′27″E / 70.653101°N 23.657494°E / 70.653101; 23.657494
Shopping street	Hammerfest,^[358] Norway	70°39′45″N 23°41′00″E / 70.6625°N 23.6833333°E / 70.6625; 23.6833333
Ice cream van	Vadsø,^[359] Norway	70°04′24″N 29°44′59″E / 70.07333°N 29.74972°E / 70.07333; 29.74972
Chiropractic clinic	Hammerfest,^[360] Norway	70°38′02″N 23°41′04″E / 70.633955°N 23.684458°E / 70.633955; 23.684458
Record store	Puskas musikk,^[361] Alta, Norway	69°57′59″N 23°16′19″E / 69.966399°N 23.271962°E / 69.966399; 23.271962
Plastic surgery clinic	Alta,^[362] Norway	69°57′58″N 23°16′16″E / 69.966089°N 23.271080°E / 69.966089; 23.271080
Lighting store	Møbelringen Alta,^[363] Alta, Norway	69°57′52″N 23°16′49″E / 69.964482°N 23.280396°E / 69.964482; 23.280396
Ice hotel	Igloo Hotel,^[364] Sorrisniva, Alta, Norway	69°51′54″N 23°19′05″E / 69.865117°N 23.317985°E / 69.865117; 23.317985
Auction house	Linden Lück,^[365] Tromsø, Norway	69°48′10″N 18°45′55″E / 69.802640°N 18.765300°E / 69.802640; 18.765300
Fertility clinic	University Hospital of North Norway^[366] Tromsø, Troms, Norway	69°40′59″N 18°58′57″E / 69.682965°N 18.982489°E / 69.682965; 18.982489
Neurosurgical department	University Hospital of North Norway^[367] Tromsø, Troms, Norway	69°40′59″N 18°58′57″E / 69.682965°N 18.982489°E / 69.682965; 18.982489
Psychiatric hospital	BUP Tromsø, Tromsø, Norway^[368]	69°40′13″N 18°57′11″E / 69.670283°N 18.9529575°E / 69.670283; 18.9529575
Antiquarian bookshop	Septentria,^[369] Tromsø, Norway	69°38′58″N 18°57′26″E / 69.649445°N 18.957230°E / 69.649445; 18.957230
Skate shop	Badlands Skateshop,^[370] Tromsø, Norway	69°38′53″N 18°57′24″E / 69.648162°N 18.956651°E / 69.648162; 18.956651
Four-star hotel	Hotel Arctic,^[371] Ilulissat, Greenland	69°13′37″N 51°05′36″W / 69.226851°N 51.093230°W / 69.226851; -51.093230
Zone therapy clinic	Isfoden,^[372] Ilulissat, Greenland	69°13′N 51°06′W / 69.217°N 51.1°W / 69.217; -51.1
Give-away shop	Free Shop,^[373] Murmansk, Russia	68°55′43″N 33°07′04″E / 68.928552°N 33.117733°E / 68.928552; 33.117733
Tropical spa	Holiday Club Saariselkä,^[374] Saariselkä, Inari, Finland	68°25′13″N 27°25′08″E / 68.420344°N 27.418821°E / 68.420344; 27.418821
Surf shop	Unstad Arctic Surf,^[375] Unstad, Lofoten, Norway	68°15′55″N 13°35′29″E / 68.265298°N 13.591381°E / 68.265298; 13.591381
Bookmobile	Överkalix-Gällivare (road E10),^[376] Sweden	67°8′N 20°39′E / 67.133°N 20.65°E / 67.133; 20.65
Equine veterinarian	Rovaniemi Equine Clinic,^[377] Kemijärvi, Finland	66°58′09″N 27°31′23″E / 66.969173°N 27.523019°E / 66.969173; 27.523019
Castle hotel	Balfour Castle,^[378] Shapinsay, Orkney, United Kingdom	59°01′54″N 2°55′00″W / 59.031684°N 2.916767°W / 59.031684; -2.916767

10.2. Famous Brand Names

The world's northernmost Lidl in Sodankylä, Finland. On the left, you can see a banner telling about it. By Birit Schenk (Birit) - Own work, CC BY 2.5, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=1966760

Brand	Place	Latitude/longitude
Airbnb Room letting	Total Solar Eclipse, Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway ^[379]	78°14′46″N 15°27′56″E / 78.2461°N 15.4656°E / 78.2461; 15.4656
Shell gas station	Honningsvåg, Norway ^[380]	70°59′57″N 25°58′04″E / 70.999225°N 25.967890°E / 70.999225; 25.967890
Spar	Berlevåg, Norway ^[381]	70°51′33″N 29°05′26″E / 70.859060°N 29.090568°E / 70.859060; 29.090568
Esso gas station	Hammerfest, Norway ^[382]	70°40′11″N 23°41′32″E / 70.669684°N 23.692144°E / 70.669684; 23.692144
ABB office	Hammerfest, Norway ^[383]	70°39′53″N 23°40′45″E / 70.664625°N 23.679266°E / 70.664625; 23.679266
Aveda Salon	Morten Dame og herrefrisør, Hammerfest, Norway ^[384]	70°39′46″N 23°41′14″E / 70.662889°N 23.687344°E / 70.662889; 23.687344
H&M	Alta, Norway^[385]	69°57′56″N 23°16′20″E / 69.965557°N 23.272191°E / 69.965557; 23.272191
Harley Davidson retailer	Tromsø, Norway ^[386]	69°41′53″N 19°00′55″E / 69.698060°N 19.015338°E / 69.698060; 19.015338
ECCO	Tromsø, Norway ^[387]	69°40′28″N 18°55′42″E / 69.674503°N 18.928403°E / 69.674503; 18.928403
The Body Shop	Tromsø, Norway ^[388]	69°40′28″N 18°55′42″E / 69.674496°N 18.928424°E / 69.674496; 18.928424
Microsoft development office	Tromsø, Norway ^[389]	69°38′56″N 18°57′12″E / 69.648913°N 18.953400°E / 69.648913; 18.953400
7-Eleven	Tromsø, Norway ^[390]	69°38′51″N 18°57′18″E / 69.647609°N 18.954992°E / 69.647609; 18.954992
Yves Rocher	Norilsk, Russia ^[391]	69°20′52″N 88°11′26″E / 69.347694°N 88.190598°E / 69.347694; 88.190598
Pull & Bear	Murmansk, Russia ^[392]	68°57′23″N 33°04′24″E / 68.956335°N 33.073460°E / 68.956335; 33.073460
Bershka	Murmansk, Russia ^[393]	68°57′24″N 33°04′13″E / 68.956603°N 33.070358°E / 68.956603; 33.070358
Stradivarius	Murmansk, Russia ^[394]	68°57′23″N 33°04′14″E / 68.956525°N 33.070513°E / 68.956525; 33.070513
Zara	Murmansk, Russia ^[395]	68°57′23″N 33°04′14″E / 68.956486°N 33.070603°E / 68.956486; 33.070603
Lidl	Sodankylä, Finland ^[396]	67°24′52″N 26°35′16″E / 67.414556°N 26.587675°E / 67.414556; 26.587675
IKEA	Haparanda, Sweden^[397]	65°50′36″N 24°07′55″E / 65.843386°N 24.132055°E / 65.843386; 24.132055
Esprit	Kempele, Finland ^[398]	64°54′08″N 25°32′15″E / 64.902361°N 25.537364°E / 64.902361; 25.537364
Walmart	Fairbanks, Alaska, United States ^[399]	64°51′24″N 147°41′22″W / 64.856611°N 147.689553°W / 64.856611; -147.689553
Marks & Spencer	Jyväskylä, Finland ^[400]	62°14′34″N 25°44′52″E / 62.242730°N 25.747781°E / 62.242730; 25.747781
Target	Wasilla, Alaska, United States ^[401]	61°34′40″N 149°24′10″W / 61.5777°N 149.4028°W / 61.5777; -149.4028
Holiday Inn hotel	Tampere, Finland ^[402]	61°30′00″N 23°46′17″E / 61.500092°N 23.771460°E / 61.500092; 23.771460
Apple Store	Anchorage 5th Avenue Mall, Anchorage, Alaska, United States ^[403]	61°13′00″N 149°53′19″W / 61.216761°N 149.888655°W / 61.216761; -149.888655
Massimo Dutti	Helsinki, Finland ^[404]	60°10′09″N 24°56′41″E / 60.169145°N 24.944783°E / 60.169145; 24.944783
Tesco	Lerwick,^[405] Mainland, United Kingdom	60°08′50″N 1°09′39″W / 60.147212°N 1.160873°W / 60.147212; -1.160873
Aldi	Skagen, Denmark ^[406]	57°43′25″N 10°35′20″E / 57.7237°N 10.5889°E / 57.7237; 10.5889
GameStop	Flensburg, Germany ^[407]	54°47′00″N 9°26′13″E / 54.783230°N 9.436852°E / 54.783230; 9.436852
Toys "R" Us	Gdańsk, Poland ^[408]	54°21′11″N 18°31′27″E / 54.352951°N 18.524159°E / 54.352951; 18.524159

Car brands

Brand	Place	Latitude/longitude
Toyota retailer	Svalbard Auto AS,^[409] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°39′E / 78.22°N 15.65°E / 78.22; 15.65
Honda retailer	Reidar Svendsen AS,^[410] Berlevåg, Norway	70°51′26″N 29°05′48″E / 70.857196°N 29.096604°E / 70.857196; 29.096604
Mercedes Benz and Peugeot retailer	Star Autoco,^[411] Hammerfest, Norway	70°40′12″N 23°41′22″E / 70.670005°N 23.689548°E / 70.670005; 23.689548
Citroën retailer	Barents bil AS,^[412] Hammerfest, Norway	70°38′09″N 23°40′38″E / 70.635791°N 23.677346°E / 70.635791; 23.677346
Volkswagen retailer	Hammerfest Auto AS,^[413] Hammerfest, Norway	70°38′09″N 23°40′39″E / 70.635787°N 23.677368°E / 70.635787; 23.677368
Mitsubishi retailer	AS Normaskin Tana,^[414] Tana, Norway	70°12′11″N 28°10′37″E / 70.203062°N 28.177010°E / 70.203062; 28.177010
Mazda and Ford retailer	Autosalg AS,^[415]^[416] Vadsø, Norway	70°04′54″N 29°42′06″E / 70.081658°N 29.701754°E / 70.081658; 29.701754
Volvo retailer	Harila AS,^[417] Alta, Norway	69°58′33″N 23°20′23″E / 69.975895°N 23.339669°E / 69.975895; 23.339669
Audi retailer	Alta Motor,^[418] Alta, Norway	69°57′36″N 23°13′44″E / 69.9601261°N 23.2287554°E / 69.9601261; 23.2287554
Nissan retailer	Alta Autosenter AS,^[419] Alta, Norway	69°57′31″N 23°13′23″E / 69.958641°N 23.223113°E / 69.958641; 23.223113
Porsche retailer	Traasdahl AS,^[420] Tromsø, Norway	69°41′58″N 19°00′57″E / 69.699517°N 19.015704°E / 69.699517; 19.015704
Lexus retailer	Lexus Tromsø,^[421] Tromsø, Norway	69°41′46″N 19°00′51″E / 69.696031°N 19.014185°E / 69.696031; 19.014185
BMW retailer	Trondsen Bil AS,^[422] Tromsø, Norway	69°41′39″N 19°00′36″E / 69.694114°N 19.010071°E / 69.694114; 19.010071
Dacia retailer	Trondsen Bil AS,^[423] Tromsø, Norway	69°41′39″N 19°00′36″E / 69.694114°N 19.010071°E / 69.694114; 19.010071
Tesla retailer	Tesla Tromsø,^[424] Tromsø, Norway	69°40′34″N 18°55′21″E / 69.67620°N 18.92262°E / 69.67620; 18.92262
Opel retailer	Biltrend Tromsø,^[425] Tromsø, Norway	69°37′42″N 18°57′00″E / 69.628337°N 18.949932°E / 69.628337; 18.949932

Fast food restaurants

Brand	Place	Latitude/longitude
Subway	Utqiaġvik, Alaska, United States^[426]	71°17′19″N 156°47′01″W / 71.288526°N 156.783631°W / 71.288526; -156.783631
Burger King	Tromsø, Norway^[427]	69°40′18″N 18°55′15″E / 69.671642°N 18.920732°E / 69.671642; 18.920732
Carl's Jr.	Talnakh, Russia^[428]	69°29′03″N 88°23′55″E / 69.484164°N 88.398700°E / 69.484164; 88.398700
Baskin Robbins	Norilsk, Russia^[429]	69°21′32″N 88°11′00″E / 69.358910°N 88.183451°E / 69.358910; 88.183451
McDonald's	Rovaniemi, Finland^[430]^[431]	66°30′13″N 25°43′36″E / 66.503749°N 25.726700°E / 66.503749; 25.726700
KFC	Murmansk, Russia^[432]	68°57′39″N 33°06′35″E / 68.960757°N 33.109850°E / 68.960757; 33.109850
Domino's Pizza	Akureyri, Iceland^[433]	65°41′30″N 18°06′27″W / 65.691547°N 18.107539°W / 65.691547; -18.107539
Taco Bell	Oulu, Finland^[434]	65°00′41″N 25°28′10″E / 65.011464°N 25.469370°E / 65.011464; 25.469370
Starbucks	Fairbanks, Alaska, United States^[435]	64°51′17″N 147°41′27″W / 64.854677°N 147.690881°W / 64.854677; -147.690881
Pizza Hut	Inuvik, Northwest Territories, Canada^[436]	68°21′30″N 133°43′29″W / 68.3584165°N 133.7246569°W / 68.3584165; -133.7246569
Denny's	Fairbanks, Alaska, United States^[437]	64°50′10″N 18°45′35″E / 64.836232°N 18.759772°E / 64.836232; 18.759772
Wendy's	Fairbanks, Alaska, United States^[438]	64°50′09″N 147°45′17″W / 64.835971°N 147.754830°W / 64.835971; -147.754830
Tim Horton's	Iqaluit, Nunavut, Canada^[439]	63°44′47″N 68°31′07″W / 63.746261°N 68.518680°W / 63.746261; -68.518680
Dairy Queen	Palmer, Alaska, United States^[440]	61°35′58″N 149°07′15″W / 61.599488°N 149.120728°W / 61.599488; -149.120728

10.3. Restaurants

Mellageret Kafe, Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard. By Superchilum - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=22724525

Category	Place	Latitude/longitude
Coffeehouse	Mellageret Kafe,^[441] Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard, Norway	78°55′26″N 11°54′19″E / 78.923769°N 11.905344°E / 78.923769; 11.905344
Restaurant	Messa,^[441] Kings Bay Service, Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard, Norway	78°55′26″N 11°54′19″E / 78.923769°N 11.905344°E / 78.923769; 11.905344 (Coordinates of Ny-Ålesund)
Bar	Culture House,^[442] Pyramiden, Svalbard, Norway	78°39′20″N 16°18′25″E / 78.655639°N 16.306972°E / 78.655639; 16.306972
Gourmet restaurant	Huset,^[443] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°33′E / 78.217°N 15.55°E / 78.217; 15.55
Kebab restaurant	Røde Isbjørn, Longyearbyen,^[444] Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°33′E / 78.217°N 15.55°E / 78.217; 15.55
Nightclub	Huset Nattklubb,^[433] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°33′E / 78.217°N 15.55°E / 78.217; 15.55
Pizzeria	Classic Pizza,^[445] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°33′E / 78.217°N 15.55°E / 78.217; 15.55 (Coordinates of Longyearbyen)
Russian restaurant	78th Parallel,^[446] Barentsburg, Svalbard, Norway	78°04′N 14°13′E / 78.067°N 14.217°E / 78.067; 14.217 (Coordinates of Barentsburg)
Internet café	Innaarsuit,^[447] Greenland, Denmark	73°07′N 56°00′W / 73.12°N 56.00°W / 73.12; -56.00 (Coordinates of Innaarsuit)
Mexican restaurant	Cruz's Mexican Grill, Utqiaġvik, Alaska, United States	71°17′53″N 156°46′25″W / 71.297929°N 156.773480°W / 71.297929; -156.773480
Chinese restaurant	Sam & Lee's Restaurant,^[448] Utqiaġvik, Alaska, United States	71°17′27″N 156°47′20″W / 71.290820°N 156.788959°W / 71.290820; -156.788959
Ice bar	Artico Ice Bar AS,^[449] Honningsvåg, Norway	70°58′54″N 25°58′19″E / 70.981667°N 25.971888°E / 70.981667; 25.971888
Hospital restaurant	Hammerfest sykehuskantine,^[450] Hammerfest, Norway	70°40′22″N 23°40′21″E / 70.672703°N 23.672394°E / 70.672703; 23.672394
Hot dog stand	Ittoqqortoormiit,^[451] Greenland, Denmark	70°29′07″N 21°58′00″W / 70.48528°N 21.9666667°W / 70.48528; -21.9666667
Indian restaurant	Indigo,^[452] Vadsø, Norway	70°04′25″N 29°44′55″E / 70.073690°N 29.748658°E / 70.073690; 29.748658
Wok restaurant	Shanghai Wok AS,^[453] Tromsø, Norway	69°39′18″N 18°57′48″E / 69.654993°N 18.963268°E / 69.654993; 18.963268
Tea house	Tante Ingers tehus,^[454] Tromsø, Norway	69°39′11″N 18°57′43″E / 69.652998°N 18.962004°E / 69.652998; 18.962004
Falafel buffet	Hildr Gastro Bar,^[455] Tromsø, Norway	69°39′11″N 18°57′43″E / 69.652970°N 18.961961°E / 69.652970; 18.961961
Vegetarian restaurant	Sivertsen Kafé,^[456] Tromsø, Norway	69°39′06″N 18°57′16″E / 69.651779°N 18.954476°E / 69.651779; 18.954476
Irish pub	O'Learys, Tromsø Airport, Norway ^[457]	69°40′46″N 18°54′28″E / 69.67945°N 18.90769°E / 69.67945; 18.90769
Truck stop	Coldfoot, Alaska,^[196] United States	67°15′N 150°10′W / 67.25°N 150.167°W / 67.25; -150.167 (Coordinates of Coldfoot, Alaska)
Ethiopian restaurant	Minilik,^[458] Flúðir, Iceland	64°07′48″N 20°19′05″W / 64.130131°N 20.318054°W / 64.130131; -20.318054
Michelin starred restaurant	Fäviken Magasinet,^[459] Järpen, Sweden	63°26′07″N 13°17′35″E / 63.435305°N 13.293137°E / 63.435305; 13.293137

11. Factories

Category	Place	Latitude/longitude
Sawmill	Logosol,^[460] Trollholmen, Nordkapp, Norway	71°00′57″N 25°53′14″E / 71.015960°N 25.887109°E / 71.015960; 25.887109
Feed company	Polarfeed AS,^[461] Øksfjord, Norway	70°14′23″N 22°20′48″E / 70.239849°N 22.346790°E / 70.239849; 22.346790
Concrete factory	Jaro AS,^[462] Alta, Norway	69°57′48″N 23°21′22″E / 69.963283°N 23.356076°E / 69.963283; 23.356076
Glass factory	Blåst Glasshytta,^[463] Tromsø, Troms, Norway	69°38′45″N 18°57′07″E / 69.645951°N 18.951922°E / 69.645951; 18.951922
Glazing factory	Nicopan AS,^[464] Vangsvik, Norway	69°11′30″N 17°46′06″E / 69.191576°N 17.768294°E / 69.191576; 17.768294
Producer of beeswax candles	Lødingen Arbeidssenter,^[465] Lødingen, Norway	68°24′45″N 15°59′44″E / 68.412611°N 15.995524°E / 68.412611; 15.995524
Cement factory	Norcem AS,^[466] Kjøpsvik, Norway	68°05′35″N 16°22′09″E / 68.093120°N 16.369060°E / 68.093120; 16.369060
Ironworks (historical)	Kengis Bruk,^[467] Pajala, Sweden	67°11′29″N 23°30′42″E / 67.191261°N 23.511777°E / 67.191261; 23.511777
Cable factory	Nexans Norway AS,^[468] Rognan, Norway	67°05′29″N 15°23′37″E / 67.091370°N 15.393615°E / 67.091370; 15.393615
Tannery	Kero Försäljning AB,^[469] Pajala, Sweden	67°05′06″N 23°21′46″E / 67.085050°N 23.362657°E / 67.085050; 23.362657
Violin maker	Salten Violinmageres Selskap,^[470] Salten, Norway	67°05′N 15°03′E / 67.083°N 15.05°E / 67.083; 15.05
Fertilizer company	Yara Norge Glomfjord Fabrikker,^[471] Glomfjord, Norway	66°48′59″N 13°56′26″E / 66.816425°N 13.940490°E / 66.816425; 13.940490
Sticker factory	Pelloplast Oy,^[472] Pello, Finland	66°47′33″N 24°00′17″E / 66.792525°N 24.004713°E / 66.792525; 24.004713
Plastic sheet factory	Lapin Muovi Oy,^[473] Rovaniemi, Finland	66°30′55″N 25°42′40″E / 66.515220°N 25.711239°E / 66.515220; 25.711239
Sledge factory	BRP Finland Oy,^[474] Rovaniemi, Finland	66°29′30″N 25°38′56″E / 66.491584°N 25.648752°E / 66.491584; 25.648752
Ceramics factory	Pentik,^[475] Posio, Finland	66°06′47″N 28°10′53″E / 66.113073°N 28.181456°E / 66.113073; 28.181456
Steel producer	Outokumpu Tornio Works,^[476] Tornio, Finland	65°50′38″N 24°09′12″E / 65.844024°N 24.153330°E / 65.844024; 24.153330
Paper mill	Veitsiluoto,^[477] Kemi, Finland	65°41′33″N 24°37′07″E / 65.692419°N 24.618635°E / 65.692419; 24.618635
Cell phone producer	Bittium Oyj,^[478] Oulu, Finland	65°03′30″N 25°27′11″E / 65.058206°N 25.453052°E / 65.058206; 25.453052
Manufacturer of travel trailers	Polar,^[479] Dorotea, Sweden	64°15′31″N 16°25′35″E / 64.258710°N 16.426263°E / 64.258710; 16.426263
Brick factory	Ylivieskan Tiili Oy,^[480] Ylivieska, Finland	64°00′34″N 24°46′04″E / 64.009546°N 24.767748°E / 64.009546; 24.767748
Tractor factory	Valtra Oy Ab,^[481] Suolahti, Äänekoski, Finland	62°32′41″N 25°54′16″E / 62.544736°N 25.904517°E / 62.544736; 25.904517
Tire producer	Nokian Tyres,^[482] Nokia, Finland	61°28′32″N 23°30′32″E / 61.475459°N 23.508788°E / 61.475459; 23.508788
Car factory	Valmet Automotive Oy,^[483] Uusikaupunki, Finland	60°48′40″N 21°26′45″E / 60.810981°N 21.445720°E / 60.810981; 21.445720
Producer of down feather products	Joutsen Finland Oy,^[484] Riihimäki, Finland	60°45′33″N 24°46′48″E / 60.759085°N 24.779927°E / 60.759085; 24.779927
Clock factory	Suunto Oy,^[485] Vantaa, Finland	60°16′19″N 24°58′19″E / 60.271998°N 24.971822°E / 60.271998; 24.971822

11.1. Food and Drinks

Category	Place	Latitude/longitude
Brewery	Svalbard Bryggeri,^[486] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°39′E / 78.22°N 15.65°E / 78.22; 15.65 (coordinates of Longyearbyen)
Chocolate factory	Kafé Fruene,^[487] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°39′E / 78.22°N 15.65°E / 78.22; 15.65 (coordinates of Longyearbyen)
Bottled water factory	Svalbarði,^[488] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°39′E / 78.22°N 15.65°E / 78.22; 15.65 (coordinates of Longyearbyen)
Fish factory	Royal Greenland's Fish Factory,^[489] Nutaarmiut, Greenland, Denmark	72°42′N 55°25′W / 72.7°N 55.417°W / 72.7; -55.417
Dairy	TINE,^[490] Tana, Norway	70°12′06″N 28°10′23″E / 70.201792°N 28.173149°E / 70.201792; 28.173149
Winery	North Cape Wine,^[491] Lakselv, Norway	70°02′56″N 24°58′29″E / 70.048887°N 24.974718°E / 70.048887; 24.974718
Cheese producer	Vildenvang,^[492] Straumfjörð, Nordreisa, Norway	69°49′45″N 21°07′43″E / 69.829193°N 21.128502°E / 69.829193; 21.128502
Syrup producer	Reisa AS,^[493] Sørkjosen, Norway	69°47′08″N 20°56′56″E / 69.785627°N 20.948877°E / 69.785627; 20.948877
Distillery	AuroraSpirit AS,^[494] Lyngseidet, Norway	69°34′27″N 20°13′09″E / 69.574269°N 20.219294°E / 69.574269; 20.219294
Producer of cola drinks	Mack Brewery,^[495] Balsfjord, Norway	69°12′55″N 19°34′22″E / 69.215222°N 19.572691°E / 69.215222; 19.572691
Salt producer	Arctic Salt,^[496] Saltstraumen, Bodø, Norway	67°13′40″N 14°37′30″E / 67.227748°N 14.625070°E / 67.227748; 14.625070
Whiskey distillery	Myken Destilleri,^[497] Myken, Helgeland, Norway	66°45′41″N 12°28′53″E / 66.761467°N 12.481389°E / 66.761467; 12.481389
Coffee roastery	Forvik Kaffebrenneri,^[498] Vevelstad, Norway	65°42′50″N 12°27′38″E / 65.713843°N 12.460504°E / 65.713843; 12.460504
Gin producer	Sangen Oy,^[499] Oulu, Finland	65°03′26″N 25°27′31″E / 65.057195°N 25.458749°E / 65.057195; 25.458749
Malt whisky destillery	Box Destillery,^[500] Bjärtrå, Sweden	63°00′05″N 17°47′55″E / 63.001520°N 17.798573°E / 63.001520; 17.798573
Sugar refinery	Sucros Oy,^[501] Säkylä, Finland	61°04′34″N 22°15′08″E / 61.076138°N 22.252231°E / 61.076138; 22.252231
Mustard factory	LissEllas senap,^[502] Garpenberg, Sweden	60°19′02″N 16°11′41″E / 60.317118°N 16.194826°E / 60.317118; 16.194826
Sake brewery	Nye Gressholmen Kro,^[503] Gressholmen Kro, Oslo, Norway	59°53′03″N 10°43′20″E / 59.884100°N 10.722241°E / 59.884100; 10.722241

12. Farming

Category	Place	Latitude/longitude
Greenhouse	Ny-Ålesund,^[504] Svalbard, Norway	78°55′30″N 11°55′20″E / 78.925°N 11.92222°E / 78.925; 11.92222
Producer of herbs	Polar Gardens,^[505] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°39′E / 78.22°N 15.65°E / 78.22; 15.65
Fish farm	Grieg Seafood Finnmark,^[506] Nordkapp, Norway	70°58′41″N 25°58′30″E / 70.97806°N 25.975°E / 70.97806; 25.975
Poultry farm	Lebesby,^[507] Norway	70°56′43″N 27°21′5″E / 70.94528°N 27.35139°E / 70.94528; 27.35139
Beekeeper	Rolvsøy,^[508] Måsøy, Norway	70°56′N 24°2′E / 70.933°N 24.033°E / 70.933; 24.033
Farm (sheep, poultry, cattle)	Gammelhjem,^[509] Sørøya Gjestehus, Sørøya, Norway	70°40′52″N 23°00′09″E / 70.680986°N 23.002413°E / 70.680986; 23.002413
Dairy farm	Bækkarfjord,^[510] Finnmark, Norway	70°37′00″N 27°08′00″E / 70.616667°N 27.133333°E / 70.616667; 27.133333
Producer of reindeer meat	Finnmark Rein,^[511] Tana, Norway	70°11′37″N 28°11′01″E / 70.193553°N 28.183741°E / 70.193553; 28.183741
Alpaca farm	Lakselv,^[512] Norway	70°03′04″N 24°58′18″E / 70.05111°N 24.97167°E / 70.05111; 24.97167
Riding camp	Saarela gård,^[513] Lakselv, Norway	70°03′04″N 24°58′18″E / 70.05111°N 24.97167°E / 70.05111; 24.97167
Potato cultivation area	Finnmark,^[514] Norway	70°N 25°E / 70°N 25°E / 70; 25
Cereal cultivation area	Alta,^[515] Norway	69°58′36″N 23°17′45″E / 69.97667°N 23.29583°E / 69.97667; 23.29583
Milking machine	Eiby,^[516] Alta, Norway	69°53′14″N 23°12′23″E / 69.88722°N 23.20639°E / 69.88722; 23.20639
Community-supported farm	Sør-Varanger,^[517] Norway	69°43′43″N 30°02′30″E / 69.72861°N 30.04167°E / 69.72861; 30.04167
Strawberry field	Tromsø,^[518] Norway	69°40′58″N 18°56′34″E / 69.68278°N 18.94278°E / 69.68278; 18.94278
Rose garden	Kvaløya,^[519] Tromsø, Norway	69°37′N 18°33′E / 69.617°N 18.55°E / 69.617; 18.55
Fur farm	Kåfjorddal,^[520] Norway	69°36′15″N 20°32′05″E / 69.60417°N 20.53472°E / 69.60417; 20.53472
Wild sheep farmer	Brenngam Garden, Brenngammen, Svanvik, Sør-Varanger,^[521] Norway	69°27′10″N 30°3′15″E / 69.45278°N 30.05417°E / 69.45278; 30.05417
Ostrich farm	Murmansk,^[522] Russia	68°58′N 33°05′E / 68.967°N 33.083°E / 68.967; 33.083
Pig farm	Prigorodnyi, Murmansk,^[523] Russia	68°58′N 33°05′E / 68.967°N 33.083°E / 68.967; 33.083
Sea buckthorn plantation	Kittilä,^[524] Finland	67°39′25″N 24°50′30″E / 67.65694°N 24.84167°E / 67.65694; 24.84167
Asparagus field	Pello,^[525] Finland	66°46′30″N 23°57′55″E / 66.775°N 23.96528°E / 66.775; 23.96528
Hop plantation	Ylitornio,^[526] Finland	66°19′N 23°40′E / 66.317°N 23.667°E / 66.317; 23.667
Mustard plantation	Kukkola, Tornio, Finland^[527]	65°58′37.304″N 24°4′12.054″E / 65.97702889°N 24.070015°E / 65.97702889; 24.070015
Plantation of vegetable oil plants	Kukkola, Tornio, Finland^[527]	65°58′37.304″N 24°4′12.054″E / 65.97702889°N 24.070015°E / 65.97702889; 24.070015
Vineyard	Ranua-Northern Lights,^[528] Ranua, Finland	65°56′41″N 26°27′55″E / 65.944606°N 26.465153°E / 65.944606; 26.465153
Barley cultivation area	Area of Oulu,^[529] Finland	65°01′N 25°28′E / 65.017°N 25.467°E / 65.017; 25.467
Wheat cultivation area	Northern Ostrobothnia,^[530] Finland	65°N 26°E / 65°N 26°E / 65; 26
Banana plantation	Agricultural University of Iceland,^[531] Hveragerði, Iceland	64°33′39″N 21°46′14″W / 64.560925°N 21.770693°W / 64.560925; -21.770693
Apple, Pear cultivation area	near Dawson City, Canada^[532]^[533]^[534]	64°3′52″N 139°4′8″W / 64.06444°N 139.06889°W / 64.06444; -139.06889
Fruit garden (rhubarb, raspberry, blackcurrant, redcurrant, bilberry, plum, cranberry, chokeberry)	near Dawson City, Canada^[532]^[533]^[534]	64°3′52″N 139°4′8″W / 64.06444°N 139.06889°W / 64.06444; -139.06889
Celeriac field	Frosta,^[535] Norway	63°36′14″N 10°46′28″E / 63.60389°N 10.77444°E / 63.60389; 10.77444
Sugar beet plantation	Pedersöre,^[536] Finland	63°36′N 22°48′E / 63.6°N 22.8°E / 63.6; 22.8
Cornfield	Kaikontarha,^[537] Vehmersalmi, Kuopio, Finland	62°43′29″N 27°49′34″E / 62.724596°N 27.826237°E / 62.724596; 27.826237
Flax cultivation area	Hälsingland,^[538] Sweden	61°30′43″N 16°30′25″E / 61.51194°N 16.50694°E / 61.51194; 16.50694
Permaculture farm	Ridgedale Permaculture,^[539] Västra Ämtervik, Sweden	59°44′57″N 13°03′48″E / 59.749107°N 13.063431°E / 59.749107; 13.063431
Oyster farm	Kachemak Bay,^[540] Alaska, United States	59°36′24″N 151°26′18″W / 59.606581°N 151.438422°W / 59.606581; -151.438422
Soy plantation	Uppland,^[541] Sweden	59°45′N 18°0′E / 59.75°N 18°E / 59.75; 18
Chickpea plantation	Northern Alberta,^[542]^[543] Canada	approximately 58°N
Truffle plantation	Bräntings farmyard,^[544] Gotland, Sweden	57°28′06″N 18°29′12″E / 57.468412°N 18.486745°E / 57.468412; 18.486745
Lavender field	Lavendelbo,^[545] Hjallerup, Denmark	57°09′15″N 10°12′15″E / 57.154161°N 10.204182°E / 57.154161; 10.204182
Apricot plantation	Ural State Agricultural University,^[546] Yekaterinburg, Russia	56°50′37″N 60°36′38″E / 56.843694°N 60.610648°E / 56.843694; 60.610648
Chili farm	The Chillilicious Farm,^[547] Ceres, Fife, Scotland, United Kingdom	56°17′08″N 2°58′30″W / 56.285487°N 2.974967°W / 56.285487; -2.974967
Tea plantation	Roskilde,^[548] Denmark	55°38′0″N 12°4′0″E / 55.633333°N 12.066667°E / 55.633333; 12.066667
Olive grove	Anglesey, Wales, United Kingdom^[549]	53°25′N 04°25′W / 53.417°N 4.417°W / 53.417; -4.417 (Calon Lân)
Sweet potato cultivation area	northernmost China ^[550]	53°N 123°E / 53°N 123°E / 53; 123
Grapefruit garden	Chelsea Physic Garden,^[551] London, United Kingdom	51°29′06″N 0°09′45″W / 51.485008°N 0.162425°W / 51.485008; -0.162425
Sorghum cultivation area	northernmost France ^[552]	51°N 2°E / 51°N 2°E / 51; 2
Cherry, Peach cultivation	North Okanagan, Okanagan valley, British Columbia, Canada^[553]^[554]	50°17′46″N 119°14′32″W / 50.29611°N 119.24222°W / 50.29611; -119.24222
Rice field	Near highway 11(Abbotsford), Fraser Valley, Canada^[555]^[556]	49°1′39″N 122°15′32″W / 49.0275°N 122.25889°W / 49.0275; -122.25889
Lemon garden	North Saanich, Vancouver Island, Canada^[557]^[558]	48°40′38″N 123°28′8″W / 48.67722°N 123.46889°W / 48.67722; -123.46889
Cotton plantation	Southern Kazakhstan^[559]	approximately 43–44°N
Coffee field	Morro Bay, California , United States^[560]	35°22′N 120°51′W / 35.367°N 120.85°W / 35.367; -120.85
Sugarcane field	Rapides Parish, Louisiana, United States^[561]	31°20′N 92°54′W / 31.333°N 92.9°W / 31.333; -92.9
Cassava growing area	Southern China ^[562]	approximately 25°N
Cocoa plantation	Northern Cibao Valley, Dominican Republic^[563]	19°37′37″N 70°16′39″W / 19.6269°N 70.2774°W / 19.6269; -70.2774
Commercial mango growing area	area around Valencia, Valencian Community, Spain ^[564]	north of 39°N

13. Gardens, Zoos and Aquaria

Botanical garden, Tromsø, Norway. By Kongharald - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=3297229

Category	Place	Latitude/longitude
Greenhouse	Ny-Ålesund,^[504] Svalbard, Norway	78°55′30″N 11°55′20″E / 78.925°N 11.92222°E / 78.925; 11.92222
Green wall	Shopping centre Amfi Veita,^[565] Tromsø, Troms, Norway	69°39′07″N 18°57′29″E / 69.651948°N 18.958050°E / 69.651948; 18.958050
Aquarium	Polaria,^[566] Tromsø, Troms, Norway	69°38′37″N 18°56′59″E / 69.643695°N 18.949787°E / 69.643695; 18.949787
Botanical garden	Tromsø Botaniske Hage,^[567] Tromsø, Troms, Norway^[55]	69°40′N 18°56′E / 69.667°N 18.933°E / 69.667; 18.933 (Tromsø Botaniske Hage)
Zoo	Bardu, Troms, Norway	69°40′N 18°56′E / 69.667°N 18.933°E / 69.667; 18.933 (Bardu, Norway)
Wildlife park	Polar Park,^[568] Bardu, Norway	68°41′29″N 18°06′36″E / 68.691272°N 18.110072°E / 68.691272; 18.110072
Allotment garden	Rovaniemi,^[569] Finland	66°28′31″N 25°41′39″E / 66.475146°N 25.694047°E / 66.475146; 25.694047
Renaissance garden	Lurøygården,^[570] Lurøy, Norway	66°25′55″N 12°51′18″E / 66.43194°N 12.855°E / 66.43194; 12.855
Arboretum	Arboretum Norr,^[571] Umeå, Sweden	63°50′24″N 20°06′57″E / 63.840077°N 20.115958°E / 63.840077; 20.115958
Plant nursery for fruit trees	Plant nursery of Blomqvist,^[572] Pedersöre, Finland	63°40′32″N 22°53′51″E / 63.675475°N 22.897542°E / 63.675475; 22.897542
Botanical butterfly garden	Perhos-Botania,^[573] Joensuu, Finland	62°36′09″N 29°43′26″E / 62.602495°N 29.723827°E / 62.602495; 29.723827
Fruit research institute	Leikanger, Norway^[574]	61°13′51″N 06°47′23″E / 61.23083°N 6.78972°E / 61.23083; 6.78972
Japanese garden	Helsinki, Finland^[575]	60°11′56″N 25°03′20″E / 60.19889°N 25.05556°E / 60.19889; 25.05556
Tropical island	Flor & Fjære, Stavanger, Norway^[576]	58°58′22″N 5°43′49″E / 58.972678°N 5.730347°E / 58.972678; 5.730347
Dolphinarium	Kolmården Wildlife Park, Norrköping, Sweden	58°39′44″N 16°27′33″E / 58.662210°N 16.459175°E / 58.662210; 16.459175 (Coordinates of Kolmården Wildlife Park)
Islamic garden	Aga Khan Garden,^[577] University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada	53°24′28″N 113°45′34″W / 53.407742°N 113.759556°W / 53.407742; -113.759556

14. International Organizations

Organization	Place	Latitude/longitude
Rotary Club	Longyearbyen,^[578] Svalbard, Norway	78°13′N 15°39′E / 78.22°N 15.65°E / 78.22; 15.65
Lions Club	Utqiaġvik,^[579] Alaska, United States	71°17′56″N 156°45′32″W / 71.299004°N 156.758916°W / 71.299004; -156.758916
Red Cross office	Mehamn,^[580] Norway	71°02′08″N 27°50′57″W / 71.03556°N 27.84917°W / 71.03556; -27.84917
4-H	Nordkapp,^[581] Norway	70°58′41″N 25°58′29″W / 70.97806°N 25.97472°W / 70.97806; -25.97472
Ten Sing group	Alta,^[582] Norway	69°57′58″N 23°16′20″E / 69.966207°N 23.272133°E / 69.966207; 23.272133
Youth With A Mission center	YWAM Borgen,^[583] Oteren, Norway	69°16′02″N 19°56′49″E / 69.267214°N 19.946878°E / 69.267214; 19.946878
SOS Children's Village	Murmansk,^[584] Russia	68°58′N 33°05′E / 68.967°N 33.083°E / 68.967; 33.083
Jamboree	Bodø,^[585] Norway	67°16′48″N 14°24′0″E / 67.28°N 14.4°E / 67.28; 14.4
Girl Guides of Canada District	Inuvik, Northwest Territories, Canada	68°21′39"N 133°43′47"W
Girl Scout Council	Fairbanks,^[586] Alaska, United States	64°50′58″N 147°41′59″W / 64.849441°N 147.699847°W / 64.849441; -147.699847
Alcoholics Anonymous	Fairbanks,^[587] Alaska, United States	64°50′35″N 147°42′59″W / 64.843107°N 147.716393°W / 64.843107; -147.716393
Greenpeace office	Helsinki,^[588] Finland	60°05′41″N 24°33′47″E / 60.0947°N 24.5630°E / 60.0947; 24.5630

15. Buildings and Landmarks

Roald Amundsen monument, Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard, Norway. By Superchilum - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=22571104

Type of Building	Place	Latitude/longitude
Statue	Statue of St. Nicholas,^[589] Nagurskoye, Alexandra Land, Franz Josef Land, Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia	80°48′N 47°36′E / 80.8°N 47.6°E / 80.8; 47.6
Bust	Bust of Roald Amundsen,^[441] Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard, Norway	78°55′N 11°56′E / 78.917°N 11.933°E / 78.917; 11.933 (Ny-Ålesund, Norway)
Timber building	Geological research station,^[590] Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard, Norway	78°55′N 11°56′E / 78.917°N 11.933°E / 78.917; 11.933 (Ny-Ålesund, Norway) (coordinates of Ny-Ålesund)
Lighthouse	Isfjord Lighthouse,^[591] Svalbard, Norway	78°03′47″N 13°36′25″E / 78.063°N 13.607°E / 78.063; 13.607
Totem pole	Utqiaġvik, Alaska,^[196] United States	71°17′N 156°47′W / 71.283°N 156.783°W / 71.283; -156.783 (Coordinates of Utqiaġvik, Alaska)
Mainland lighthouse	Slettnes Lighthouse,^[592] Gamvik, Norway	71°05′22″N 28°13′07″E / 71.089379°N 28.218609°E / 71.089379; 28.218609
Passive house	Sjunde huset,^[593] Kiruna, Sweden	67°51′N 20°13′E / 67.85°N 20.217°E / 67.85; 20.217 (Sjunde huset)
Mansion	Kengis bruksherrgård,^[594] Pajala, Sweden	67°11′29″N 23°30′42″E / 67.191273°N 23.511745°E / 67.191273; 23.511745
Earthship	Skattungbyn, Orsa Municipality, Sweden^[595]	61°12′N 14°52′E / 61.2°N 14.867°E / 61.2; 14.867
Skyscraper	Lakhta Center,^[596] The Vysotsky Business Center, Yekaterinburg, Russia (at least 150 m) Leader Tower,^[597] St. Petersburg, Russia (at least 40 floors) Majakka,^[598]Helsinki, Finland (at least 100 m)	59°59′14″N 30°10′37″E / 59.987139°N 30.177028°E / 59.987139; 30.177028 56°50′11″N 60°36′57″E / 56.836483°N 60.615843°E / 56.836483; 60.615843 Template:Coord Template:Coord
Medieval monument of Islamic architecture	Bolgar Complex, Bolgar, Russia^[599]	Template:Coord

16. Other

Category	Place	Latitude/longitude
Webcam	North Pole Environmental Observatory,^[600]^[601] drifting on the Arctic Ocean's pack ice	Template:Coord (August, position varies)
Discovered dinosaur fossil	Hadrasaurid fossil,^[602] Axel Heiberg Island, Nunavut, Canada	Template:Coord
Sauna	Radisson Blu Polar Hotel,^[603] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	Template:Coord
Wine cellar	Radisson Blu Polar Hotel,^[604] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	Template:Coord
Alternative newspaper	Icepeople, Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway^[605]	Template:Coord
Bank robbery	Sparebank 1 Nord-Norge, Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway ^[606]	Template:Coord
Food festival	SmakSvalbard,^[607] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	Template:Coord
Former cemetery	Longyearbyen,^[608] Svalbard, Norway	Template:Coord
Mine	Gruve 7,^[609] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	Template:Coord
Newspaper	Svalbardposten,^[610] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	Template:Coord
Radio station	Svalbard Radio,^[611] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway	Template:Coord
Secular coming-of-age ceremony	Longyearbyen,^[612] Svalbard, Norway	Template:Coord
Sundial	Longyearbyen,^[613] Svalbard, Norway	Template:Coord
Gay pride parade	Longyearbyen Pride,^[614] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway ^[615]	Template:Coord (coordinates of Longyearbyen)
Diplomatic mission	Russian Consulate-General^[616] in Barentsburg, on Spitsbergen, Norway^[617]	Template:Coord
Cemetery	Siorapaluk,^[618] Greenland, Denmark	Template:Coord
U.S. military base	Thule Air Base,^[619] Thule, Greenland	Template:Coord
UNESCO world heritage site (natural)	Natural System of Wrangel Island Reserve,^[620] Chukotka, Russia	Template:Coord
Fishing village	Skarsvåg,^[621] Norway	Template:Coord
Telephone booth	Honningsvåg,^[622] Norway	Template:Coord
Orphanage	Uummannaq Children's Home,^[623] Uummannaq, Greenland, Denmark	Template:Coord
UNESCO world heritage site (cultural)	Struve Geodetic Arc,^[620] Hammerfest, Norway	Template:Coord
Refugee shelter	Hammerfest, Norway^[624]	Template:Coord (coordinates of Hammerfest)
Fish festival	Sørvær, Hasvik, Norway^[625]	Template:Coord
Bird festival	Gullfest, Varanger Peninsula, Norway^[626]	Template:Coord
Prison	Vadsø prison, Norway^[627]	Template:Coord
Recording studio	Vadsø, Norway^[628]	Template:Coord
Military garrison	Porsanger, Norway^[629]	Template:Coord
Former prison	Gorlag Penal Center (closed 1954), Norilsk, Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia	Template:Coord
Television station and studio	NRK Tromsø, Tromsø, Norway	Template:Coord
Google Earth 3D imagery	Kvaløysetta, South Kvaløya, Tromsø, Norway ^[630]	Template:Coord
Cat show	Ishavskatten,^[631] Tromsø, Norway	Template:Coord
Packaging center	Tromspotet AS,^[632] Silsand, Norway	Template:Coord
Crematory	Kiruna,^[633] Sweden	Template:Coord
Church bell	Bodø Cathedral,^[634] Bodø, Norway	Template:Coord
Daily newspaper	Lapin Kansa,^[635] Rovaniemi, Finland	Template:Coord
Dinosaur exhibition	University of Alaska Museum,^[636] Fairbanks, Alaska, United States	Template:Coord
Unesco Geopark	Rokua,^[637] Vaala, Template:Wipe	Template:Coord
Skyspace	Ytterjärna Hotel,^[638] Järna, Sweden	Template:Coord

The content is sourced from: https://handwiki.org/wiki/Earth:List_of_northernmost_items

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