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PEO (Poly(Ethylene Oxide)): History
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Contributor: Jack Zhong

PEO - poly(ethylene oxide) - is a crystalline, water-soluble polyether whose chain of repeated ethylene oxide units coordinates cations along its backbone [1]. This solvating ability made PEO-LiX complexes the archetypal polymeric solid electrolyte, with ionic transport mapped early [1]. Ion specificity in PEO-NH4I and PEO-KBr composite electrolytes correlates salt identity with structure and conductivity [2]. Pegylated graphene oxide raises the performance of a PEO/polyvinyl alcohol blend solid electrolyte [3]. Triblock PEO-PPO-PEO copolymers associate in aqueous solution into micelles, with the association process explained across compositions [4]. Coarse-graining the same copolymers with the MARTINI force field brings their self-assembly into simulation reach [5].

  • polyethylene oxide
  • solid polymer electrolyte
  • block copolymer
  • ionic conductivity
  • coarse-grained simulation
  • micelle

Polymer Science and Applications·Mechanical Engineering·Engineering·Physical Sciences

References

  1. Munshi, M.Z.A.; Owens, B.B.; Ionic Transport in Poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO)-LiX Polymeric Solid Electrolyte. Polymer Journal 1988, 20, 577-586, 10.1295/polymj.20.577.
  2. Patla, S.K.; Mukhopadhyay, M.; Ray, R.; Ion specificity towards structure-property correlation of poly (ethylene oxide) [PEO]-NH4I and PEO-KBr composite solid polymer electrolyte. Ionics 2019, 25, 627-639, 10.1007/s11581-018-2711-3.
  3. Eslami, B.; Ghasemi, I.; Esfandeh, M.; Using Pegylated Graphene Oxide to Achieve High Performance Solid Polymer Electrolyte Based on Poly(ethylene oxide)/Polyvinyl Alcohol Blend (PEO/PVA). Polymers 2023, 15, 3063, 10.3390/polym15143063.
  4. Ghaouar, N.; Baroudi, M.; Othman, T.; Contribution to the explanation of the association process of two triblock poly(ethylene oxide)-poly(propylene oxide)-poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO-PPO-PEO) copolymers and their mixtures in an aqueous solution. Journal of Molecular Liquids 2016, 224, 279-283, 10.1016/j.molliq.2016.09.123.
  5. Nawaz, S.; Carbone, P.; Coarse-Graining Poly(ethylene oxide)–Poly(propylene oxide)–Poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO–PPO–PEO) Block Copolymers Using the MARTINI Force Field. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B 2014, 118, 1648-1659, 10.1021/jp4092249.
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