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Peer Education: History
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Peer education is an educational approach in which individuals from the same or similar social group (e.g., age, community, role, or lived experience) provide structured information, skills support, and behavior-oriented guidance to one another [1][2][3][4]. It is used to facilitate learning through credibility, shared context, and social influence, especially in areas such as health promotion, prevention, and youth development [1][2]. Peer education is characterized by planned training of peer educators, defined learning objectives, interactive communication, and ongoing supervision or quality assurance. In research and practice, the term denotes organized peer-led educational interventions, not casual advice exchanged among peers without instructional design and evaluation.

  • peer education
  • peer-led intervention
  • health promotion
  • youth education

References

  1. G. Turner; J. Shepherd; A method in search of a theory: peer education and health promotion. Heal. Educ. Res. 1999, 14, 235-247, 10.1093/her/14.2.235.
  2. Amy Medley; Caitlin Kennedy; Kevin O'REilly; Michael Sweat; Effectiveness of Peer Education Interventions for HIV Prevention in Developing Countries: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. AIDS Educ. Prev. 2009, 21, 181-206, 10.1521/aeap.2009.21.3.181.
  3. Eleanor Maticka-Tyndale; Jessica Penwell Barnett; Peer-led interventions to reduce HIV risk of youth: A review. Evaluation Program Plan. 2010, 33, 98-112, 10.1016/j.evalprogplan.2009.07.001.
  4. Caron R. Kim; Caroline Free; Recent Evaluations of the Peer‐Led Approach in Adolescent Sexual Health Education: A Systematic Review. Perspect. Sex. Reprod. Heal. 2008, 40, 144-151, 10.1363/4014408.
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