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Solvent Casting: Comparison
Please note this is a comparison between Version 2 by Jack Zhong and Version 1 by Jack Zhong.

Solvent Casting is a film-preparation method in which a polymer is dissolved, the solution is spread on a support, and the solvent is removed to leave a solid film [1]. A europium-substituted polyoxotungstate cast from solvent forms a film whose photophysical properties differ from those of its Langmuir-Blodgett counterpart [1]. Chitosan-filled polylactic acid films prepared by casting behave differently from melt-blended ones in mechanical and structural terms [2]. Piezoelectric poly(vinylidene fluoride)/hydroxyapatite/silver nitrate films are cast into thin biocompatible sheets [3]. Layer casting combined with freeze-drying and lamination produces porous gelatin/hydroxyapatite scaffolds with controlled porosity [4]. Compared with Pickering emulsion processing, casting gives a different balance of mechanical properties in surface-modified cellulose nanomaterial-reinforced polylactic acid composites [5].

  • solution film casting
  • polymer film
  • thin film
  • casting solution
  • nanocomposite film
  • evaporation

Synthesis and properties of polymers·Polymers and Plastics·Materials Science·Physical Sciences

References

  1. Bu, W.; Wu, L.; Zhang, X.; Tang, A.C. Surfactant-Encapsulated Europium-Substituted Heteropolyoxotungatate: The Structural Characterization and Photophysical Properties of Its Solid State, Solvent-Casting Film, and Langmuir−Blodgett Film. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B 2003, 107, 13425-13431. [CrossRef]
  2. Cheerarot, O.; Saikrasun, S. Effects of different preparation methods (solvent casting and melt blending) on properties of chitosan-filled polylactic acid biocomposite films. Journal of Elastomers & Plastics 2023, 55, 1173-1198. [CrossRef]
  3. Markuniene, I.; Rabiei, M.; Nasiri, S.; Urbaite, S.; Palevicius, A.; Janusas, G. Biocompatible Piezoelectric PVDF/HA/AgNO3 Thin Film Prepared by the Solvent Casting Method. Sensors 2022, 23, 289. [CrossRef]
  4. Azami, M.; Moztarzadeh, F.; Tahriri, M. Preparation, characterization and mechanical properties of controlled porous gelatin/hydroxyapatite nanocomposite through layer solvent casting combined with freeze-drying and lamination techniques. Journal of Porous Materials 2010, 17, 313-320. [CrossRef]
  5. Bolat, F.; Necolau, M.I.; Bîru, E.I.; Zaharia, A.; Iovu, H. Comparative Analysis of Solvent Casting and Pickering Emulsion Techniques for Improving the Mechanical Properties of Surface-Modified Cellulose Nanomaterial-Reinforced Polylactic Acid Composites. Polymers 2024, 16, 3406. [CrossRef]
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