| Version | Summary | Created by | Modification | Content Size | Created at | Operation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Catherine Yang | -- | 178 | 2026-09-23 08:06:46 | | | |
| 2 | Catherine Yang | -9 word(s) | 169 | 2026-09-23 08:25:07 | | |
Social anxiety disorder is a psychological disorder characterized by persistent fear or anxiety in social or performance situations involving possible scrutiny, evaluation, embarrassment, or rejection by others [1][2]. Individuals with the disorder may experience heightened concerns about negative evaluation, anticipatory anxiety, avoidance of feared situations, and distress that interferes with social, occupational, educational, or interpersonal functioning [1][3]. The disorder involves cognitive, emotional, behavioral, and physiological processes, including negative interpretations of social situations, self-focused attention, safety behaviors, and patterns of avoidance that may maintain anxiety symptoms [2][3]. Assessment of social anxiety disorder commonly involves clinical evaluation and validated psychometric instruments that measure symptoms, severity, functional impairment, and associated cognitive processes [3][4]. Psychological treatments, particularly cognitive behavioral therapies based on cognitive restructuring and exposure principles, aim to modify maladaptive beliefs, reduce avoidance behaviors, and improve social functioning [2][4]. Social anxiety disorder therefore encompasses a pattern of clinically significant anxiety responses related to social evaluation and associated impairments in everyday functioning.